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cardio/nervous system suffixes
....
54
Medical
Not Applicable
03/26/2026

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Cards

Term
cardi
Definition
heart
Term
vas/o
Definition
blood vessel
Term
arteri/o
Definition
artery
Term
phleb/o
Definition
vein
Term
coron/o
Definition
the top of the heart
Term
aort/o
Definition
aorta(largest artery in the heart)
Term
peri
Definition
surrounding the heart
Term
tachy
Definition
fast/rapid(tachycardia)
Term
brady
Definition
slow(bradycardia)
Term
tri
Definition
three(tricuspid valve)
Term
ech/o
Definition
sound(like echocardiogram, sonogram of the heart)
Term
isch
Definition
ischemia(deficiency or blockage of blood flow to the heart)
Term
thromb/o
Definition
clot or embolism of the heart or blood vessels
Term
valv/o
Definition
heart valve or pulmonary valve or valves of veins
Term
ventriculo/o
Definition
referring to the heart ventricle
Term
ather/o
Definition
fatty plaque in the heart or blood vessels
Term
neuro
Definition
nerve
Term
angi/o
Definition
angiogram
Term
vaso
Definition
vasospasm or vasoconstriction of a vessel
Term
cerebr
Definition
cerebrum or cerebrospinal
Term
mening/o
Definition
membrane/meninges of the brain or spine
Term
al
Definition
pertaining to  neural
Term
ia
Definition
condition eg neuralgia
Term
logy
Definition
the study of, eg cardiology(heart)
Term
logist
Definition

specialist in the study of eg neurologist

one who studies the nervous system

Term
itis
Definition

inflammation eg endocarditis

inflammation of the inside of the heart

Term
emia
Definition
anemia(lack of red blood cells)
Term
algia
Definition

condition of pain eg angina

pain of the heart

Term
plegia
Definition

paralysis

eg hemiplegia d/t stroke

Term
rrhag
Definition
burst or burst forth as in hemorrhage(sudden heavy bleeding)
Term
osis
Definition
scoliosis- abnormal curvature of the spine
Term
globin
Definition
protein like hemoglobin
Term
oma
Definition
tumor or mass like neuroma, a mass on the spinal cord
Term
pathy
Definition
cardio/myopathy -disease of the heart muscle
Term
lysis
Definition
separation or loosening of ex. thrombolysis
Term
sclerosis
Definition
hardening ex. atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries)
Term
otomy
Definition

phlebotomy

drawing blood samples from a vein with a needle puncture

Term
ectomy
Definition
surgical removal ex. laminectomy
Term
epsy
Definition
seizure ex. epilepsy
Term
phasia
Definition
pertaining to speech ex. aphasia
Term
ac
Definition
pertaining to ex. cardiac
Term
cyte
Definition
thrombocyte pertaining to a blood clot
Term
penia
Definition
deficiency or lack of ex. thrombocytopenia
Term
trophy
Definition

growth/enlargment

ex. hypertrophy of the heart

Term
graphy
Definition

to record or take a picture 

ex.echocardiography

Term
plasty
Definition

surgical reconstruction

ex. vertebroplasty

Term
edema
Definition
refers to swelling from retaining water/fluid in the body tissue
Term
genesis
Definition

neurogenesis

the formation of new neurons/nerve cells

Term
pathy
Definition

neuropathy disease/disorder

disease of the nerves

Term
algia
Definition
pain along a nerve ex. neuralgia
Term
philia
Definition

ex. hemophilia

attraction ex. hemophilia(a blood clotting disorder

Term
lysis
Definition

breakdown or destruction

ex.hemolysis-destruction of red blood cells

Term
ist
Definition

specialist

ex. neurologist-specialist in nervous system disorders

Term
cele
Definition

tumor/hernia

ex.meningocele-fluid filled sac with spinal fluid protruding through the spinal bone outside the spine covered by thin skin

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