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CAP 10 Unit 1 Vocab
Vocab words for unit 1
20
English
10th Grade
09/09/2010

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Approba'tion

(n.)

Definition

The expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval.

 

SYNONYMS: Commendation, sanction

ANTONYMS: Disapproval, condemnation, censure

Term

Assuage'

(v.)

Definition

To make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench.

 

SYNONYMS: Mitigate, alleviate, slake, allay

ANTONYMS: Intensify, aggravate, exacerbate

Term

Coali'tion

(n.)

Definition

A combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose.

 

SYNONYMS: Alliance, league, federation, combine

ANTONYMS: Splinter group

Term

De'cadence

(n.)

Definition

Decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence

 

SYNONYMS: Degeneration, corruption

ANTONYMS: Rise, growth, development, maturation

 

Term

Elic'it

(v.)

Definition

To draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person).

 

SYNONYMS: Call forth, evoke, extract, educe

ANTONYMS: Repress, quash, squelch, stifle

Term

Expos'tulate

(v.)

Definition

To attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning.

 

SYNONYMS: Protest, remonstrate, complain

 

Term

Hack'neyed

(adj.)

Definition

Used so often as to lack freshness or originality.

 

SYNONYMS: Banal, trite, commonplace, corny

ANTONYMS: New, fresh, novel, original

Term

Hia'tus

(n.)

Definition

A gap, opening, brake (in the sense of having an element missing).

 

SYNONYMS: Pause, lacuna

ANTONYMS:Continuity, continuation

 

Term

Innuen'do

(n.)

Definition

A hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense).

 

SYNONYMS: Insinuation, intimation

ANTONYMS: Direct statement

Term

Intercede'

(v.)

 

Definition

To plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement

 

SYNONYMS: Intervene, mediate

 

Term

Ja'ded

(adj.)

Definition

Wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated by excessive indulgence).

 

SYNONYMS: Sated, surfeited, cloyed

ANTONYMS: Unspoiled, uncloyed

Term

Lur'id

(adj.)

Definition

Causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint.

 

 

SYNONYMS: Gruesome, gory, grisly, baleful, ghastly

ANTONYMS: Pleasant, attractive, appealing, wholesome

Term

Meritor'ious

(adj.)

Definition

Worthy, deserving recognition and praise

 

 

SYNONYMS: Praiseworthy, laudable, commendable

ANTONYMS: Blameworthy, reprehensible, discreditable

Term

Pet'ulant

(adj.)

Definition

Peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset

 

SYNONYMS: Irritable, testy, waspish

ANTONYMS: Even-tempered, placid, serene, amiable

Term

Prerog'ative

(n.)

Definition

A special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence.

 

SYNONYMS: Perquisite, perk

 

Term

Provin'cial

(adj.,n.)

Definition

(adj)-Pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward; of a simple, plain design that originated in the country side; (n)- A person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony.

 

 

SYNONYMS: (adj.) Narrow-minded, parochial, insular, naive

ANTONYMS: (adj.) Cosmopolitan, catholic, broad-minded

Term

Sim'ulate

(v.)

Definition

To make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of.

 

SYNONYMS: Feign, pretend, affect

 

Term

Transcend'

(v.)

Definition

To rise above or beyond, exceed.

 

SYNONYMS: Surpass, outstrip

 

Term

Um'brage

(n.)

Definition

Shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion.

 

SYNONYMS: Irritation, pique, annoyance

ANTONYMS: Pleasure, delight, satisfaction

Term

Unc'tuous

(adj.)

Definition

Excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnest, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable

 

SYNONYMS: Mealymouthed, servile, fawning, greasy

ANTONYMS: Gruff, blunt

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