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Campaigns&Elections-EAR
Chapter 9 AP US GOVT.
11
Political Studies
12th Grade
11/17/2008

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Winner-Take All System
Definition
an election system in which the candidate with the most votes wins
Term

Single-Member District

Definition
an electorial district in which voters choose one representative or official
Term
Proportional Representation
Definition
an electio system in which each party running recives the proportion of legislative seats corresponding to it's proportion of the vote
Term

Electoral College

Definition

the electoral system used in electing the president and vice president, in which boters vote for electors pledged to cast their ballots for a particular party's candidates

Term
Safe Seat
Definition
an elected office that is predictably won by one party or the other so that success of that party's candidate is alsmost taken for granted
Term
Coattail Effect
Definition
the boost that candidates may get in and election because of the popularity of candidates above them on the ballot, especially the president
Term
Caucus
Definition
a meeting of local party memebers to choose party officials or candidates for public office and to decide the platform
Term
Interested Money
Definition
financial contributions by individuals or groups in the hope of influencing the outcome of an election and susequently influencing policy
Term
Soft Money
Definition
contributions to a state or local party for party-building purposes
Term
Issue Advocacy
Definition
promotion a particular position or an issue paid for by interest groupss or individuals but not candidates
Term
Independent Expenditures
Definition
money spent by individuals or groups not associated with candidates to elect or defeat candidates for office
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