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Calc 1 Review
Calc 21 Lehigh
57
Mathematics
Undergraduate 1
10/23/2013

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
y=sin(x)
Definition
y'=cos(x)
Term
y=cos(x)
Definition
y'=-sin(x)
Term
y=tan(x)
Definition
y'=sec2(x)
Term
y=sec(x)
Definition
y'=sec(x)tan(x)
Term
y=csc(x)
Definition
y'=-csc(x)cot(x)
Term
y=cot(x)
Definition
y=-csc2(x)
Term
y=sin-1(x)
Definition

         1

 y'=     -----------

           sqrt(1-x2)

 

Term
y=cos-1(x)
Definition

         - 1

 y'=     -----------

           sqrt(1-x2)

 

Term
y=tan-1(x)
Definition

         1

 y'=     --------

           1+x2

 

Term
y=cot-1(x)
Definition

        - 1

 y'=     -----------

           1+x2

 

Term
y=sec-1(x)
Definition

         1

 y'=     ---------------

           x * sqrt(x2-1)

 

Term
y=csc-1(x)
Definition

        - 1

 y' =     ---------------

           x * sqrt(x2-1)

Term
y=sinhx
Definition
y'=coshx
Term
y=coshx
Definition
y'=sinhx
Term
what does y=sinhx equal to?
Definition

ex - e-x


2

Term
what does coshx equal to?
Definition

ex + e-x


2

 

Term
y=lnx
Definition

     1

y'= --

      x

Term
e as a limit
Definition

limx->0 (1+x)1/x

limx->infinty (1+1/x)x

Term
y=ax
Definition
y'=axlna
Term
y=ex
Definition
y'=ex
Term

                   sinx

        limx->0  -----

                    x

Definition
= 1
Term

                   cosx-1

        limx->0  -------

                    x

Definition
=0
Term
y=logax
Definition

      1

y'=  -----

       x lna

Term
Newton's Law of Cooling
Definition

T(x)=Ta+(To-Ta)ekx

 

x= time

Ta=Ambient Temperature

To=Initial Temperature

Term
Interest Compounded n times
Definition
A(t)=Ao(1+r/n)nt
Term
Interest compounded continuously
Definition
A(t)=Aoert
Term
Linear Approximation
Definition
L(x) = f'(a)(x-a) + f(a)
Term
y=sinh-1(x)
Definition

         1

 y'=     -----------

           sqrt(1+x2)

Term
y=cosh-1(x)
Definition

              1

 y'=     -----------

           sqrt(x2-1)

Term

y=tanh-1(x)

 
 
Definition

          1

 y'=     -----------

           1 - x2

Term

y=csch-1(x)

 

Definition

         1

 y'=     -----------

           |x|sqrt(x2+1)

Term

y=sech-1(x)


Definition

       -  1

 y'=     -----------

           |x|sqrt(1-x2)

Term

y=coth-1(x)


Definition

         1

 y'=     -----------

           1 - x2

Term
Mean Value Theorem
Definition

suppose f satifies

1. f is continunous on [a,b]

2. f is differentiable on (a,b)

then there exists

f'(c)=f(b)-f(a)/(b-a)

 

* the average change of f on [a,b]

*linear approximation

Term
Intermediate Value Theorem
Definition

1. must be a function

2. f is continuous on [a,b]

3. f(a)#f(b)

then there exists a number N between f(a) and f(b) and a number c between a and b such that

f(c)=N

 

** use this to check if there are roots

Term

Precise Definition of a Limit

Epsilon Delta Proofs

Definition

Given ε > 0 there exists δ > 0 such that

 0 < |x−a| < δ  ⇒  | f(x) − L| < ε  


1-given ε

2-pick δ

3-prove

Term
A funtion is continuous at x=a if...
Definition

1. limit exists

2. f(a) is defined

3. f(a)=lim a

Term
if a function is continuous everywhere
Definition
it is not necessarily differentiable everywhere
Term
if a function is differentiable everywhere
Definition
it is continuous everywhere
Term
Extreme Value Theorem
Definition
f is continuous and bounded on a closed interval [a,b]
then there exists c and d on [a,b] such that f attains a max at f(c) and min at f(d)
Term
sin0=
Definition
0
Term
sin(pi/6)=
Definition
1/2
Term
sin(pi/4)=
Definition
sqrt(2)/2
Term
sin(pi/3)=
Definition
sqrt(3)/2
Term
sin(pi/2)=
Definition
1
Term
cos(0)=
Definition
1
Term
cos(pi/6)=
Definition
sqrt(3)/2
Term
cos(pi/4)=
Definition
sqrt(2)/2
Term
cos(pi/3)=
Definition
1/2
Term
cos(pi/2)=
Definition
0
Term
tan(0)=
Definition
0
Term
tan(pi/6)=
Definition
sqrt(3)/3
Term
tan(pi/4)=
Definition
1
Term
tan(pi/3)=
Definition
sqrt(3)
Term
tan(pi/2)=
Definition
undefined
Term
Definition of Derivative
Definition

f'(x)=limh->0   f(x+h) - f(x)

                  ------------

                h


slope

instantaneous rate of change

velocity

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