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Bureaucrats
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18
Political Studies
12th Grade
03/21/2011

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Term
Five elements of the Weberian model of bureaucracy
Definition
.hiearchical authority structure
.it uses task specialization
.develops extensive rules
.operates on merit principles
.behave with impersonality
Term
Four prevalent myths about bureaucracy
Definition
.Americans dislike bureaucrats
.bureacracies are growing bigger each year
. Bureaucracies are inefficient and always mirreal in red tape
.most federal bureacrats would in DC
Term
Patrongae
Definition
a hiring and promotion system based on political reasons rather than an merit or competence
Term
Merit Principle
Definition
using entrance exams and promotion ratings to reward qualified individuals.
Term
Hatch Act
Definition
prohibits government employees from active paricipation in Partisan politics
Term
Characteristics of plum book appointees
Definition
to exercise real control over what their subordinates do and have affialily learning theri mark on elites
Term
Four basic types of agencies in the federal executive branch
Definition
.department of state
.department of treasury
.department of defense
.department of justice
Term
Explain the relationship between interest groups and independent regulatory agencies.
Definition
Interest groups are very concerned with the IRA
They coralate with each other
Term
Two ways the government coraporation are like private corporation and different form other parts of the government
Definition
.they provide a service that could be handled by the private sector
.they typically charge for their sevices through often ate rates cheaper
Term
The three biggest independent executive agencies
Definition
.FRB(Federal Reserve Board)
.NLRB(National Lobor Relation Board)
.FCC (Federal Communication Conmission)
Term
Three minimum elements of implemention
Definition
.creation of a new agency or assignment f a new responsibility to an old agency
.translation of policy goals into operation rules and development of guidlines for true programs
.Corrdination of resources and personel to achieve the intended goals
Term
Six reasons why policy implementation might fail
Definition
.Program Design
.Lack of clarity
.Lack of reasources
.Administrative Routine
.Administrators dispostitions
.Fragmentation
Term
Three elements common to all regulation
Definition
.A grant of power and set of directions from Congress
.A set of rules and guidelines by the regulations agency itself
.Some means of enforcing compliance with congressional goals and agency regulations
Term
Command-and-Control
Definition
the existing system of regulation whereby government tells business how to reach certain goals, checks that these comments are followed, and puniches of reviewers
Term
Incentive
Definition
Market incentive system, market-line strategies are used to manage public policy
Term
Three criticism of regulation
Definition
.raises prices
.Harts America's competitive position abraod
.Does not always work well
Term
Four methods in which the president can control the bureaucracy
Definition
.Appoint the right people to head the agency
.issue orders
.tinker w/ an aging budget
.reorganixe an agency
Term
Iron Triangle
Definition
When agencies, groups, and connitive all depend on one another and are in close frequent contact
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