Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, catalase-positive, pathogen |
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|
Term
| Staphylococcus epidermidis |
|
Definition
| Gram +, catalase-positive, normal flora |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, catalase-negative, causes rheumatic fever & pharyngitis |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, catalase-negative, causes pneumonia |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, catalase-negative, normal GI flora |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, oxidase-positive, causes gonorrhea |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, aerobic, spore forming rod. Causes anthrax |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, anaerobic, spore forming rod. Causes tetanus |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, anaerobic, spore forming rod, produces botulism toxin |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram +, non-spore forming. Normal flora. |
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|
Term
| Corynebacterium diptheriae |
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Definition
| Gram +, non-spore forming rod. Causes diptheria. Pleiomorphic. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram - rod, non-fermenting (aerobic), oxidase-positive. Ubiquitous. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, aerobic rod. Causes Legionaire's disease |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, aerobic, causes whuppin' cough |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, aerobic, causes tularemia, a zoonotic infection usually from rabbits. Engineered for antibiotic resistance by Russians during Cold War |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, aerobic, zoonotic infeections |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, facultative anaerobe, glucose fermenter, oxidase-negative. |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, facultative anaerobe, oxidase-negative, glucose fermenting. Causes the plague. |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, facultatively anaerobic, oxidase-negative, ferments glucose |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, facultative anaerobe, oxidase-negative, ferments glucose |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, facultative anaerobe. Causes cholera |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, often pleiomorphic. Causes many pediatric infections |
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|
Term
|
Definition
Gream -, often pleiomorphic, causes conjuctivitis.
From genera: Pasteurellaceae |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, aerobic (or microaerophilic), causes gastroenteritis |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, aerobic or microaerophilic, causes gastric ulcers |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, helical bacteria (is a spirochete). Causes syphilis. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, spirochete, causes Lyme disease |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, zoonotic infections |
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|
Term
|
Definition
Gram -, ANAEROBIC. Normal GI flora.
Can treat with Metronadizole (due to being anaerobic) |
|
|
Term
| Prevotella melaninogenica |
|
Definition
Gram -, ANAEROBIC, normal GI flora.
Can treat with metronadizole (since it's anaerobic) |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, anaerobic, normal oropharyngeal flora |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, obligate intracellular pathogen, zoonotic with arthropod vectors |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, obligate intracellular pathogen |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| No peptidoglycan cell wall! Causes pneumonia. |
|
|
Term
| Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
|
Definition
| Acid fast rods, causes TB |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Acid fast rods, causes leprosy |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| irregular, Gram +, aerobic, partially acid-fast |
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Term
|
Definition
| Gram -, obligate intracellular pathogen |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| B-Lactams = penicillin, cephalosporin |
|
|
Term
| What drugs inhibit cell wall synthesis? |
|
Definition
| B-lactams, vancomycin, bacitracin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| -Very toxic, polypeptide antibiotics, useful against Gram - bacteria |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium cell wall inhibitor |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium cell wall inhibitor |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium cell wall inhibitor |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| An Aminoglycosidase. Irreversibly inhibits protein synthesis. Can be toxic to Kidneys and CN 8. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An Aminoglycoside. Can be toxic to CN 8 and kidneys. Irreversibly stops protein synthesis. |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| An Aminoglycoside. Irreversibly inhibits protein synthesis, toxic to Kidneys and CN 8 in high doses. Bacteriocidal. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Bacteriostatic only. Broad spectrum, reversibly blocks protein synthesis. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Toxic- can cause aplastic anemia. Only bacteriostatic. |
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Term
|
Definition
| A macrolide/lincosamide. Bacteriostatic |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| A macrolide/ Lincosamide. Bacteriostatic only. |
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Term
|
Definition
| A macrolide/ lincosamide. Bacteriostatic only. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Based on a structure not found in nature- used to fight resistant organisms |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Broad spectrum, a Quinolone, inhibits DNA synthesis |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrow spectrum, a Quinolone, blocks DNA synthesis |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Good against ANAEROBIC bacteria |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Blocks folate production, non-toxic |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Blocks folate production, non-toxic |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Polio, Measeles, Mumps, Rubella, Chicken-pox, typhoid, yellow fever, TB, measels, adenovirus |
|
|
Term
| List some ANAEROBIC bacteria |
|
Definition
Anaerobes:
-Bacteroides fragilis
-Prevotella melaninogenica
-Fusobacterium |
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