Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Bronchitis/Pertussis/RSV
Treatments, Drug-Bug Match, Vaccines, etc
17
Other
Not Applicable
09/16/2012

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
symptom comfort for patients with acute bronchitis
Definition
APAP and or ibuprofen
Term
mild-moderate disease in acute bronchitis if bacterial infection is suspected
Definition
Z-pack 250 or tripack 500
Term
moderate-severe disease in acute bronchitis if bacterial infection is suspected
Definition
Levaquin or Avelox
Term
preferred treatment for Pertussis
Definition
Azithromycin 5 days
Term
for patients who cannot olerate macrolides for Pertussis (contraindicated in infants <2 months)
Definition
TMP/SMX 14 days
Term
Good in vitro activity- no clinical data. used as last resort (Pertussis treatment)
Definition
Fluroquinolones and Ketolides
Term
Strep pneumonia and H influenza, mycoplasma, chlamydophillia; (atypical), pertussis
Definition
Azythromycin
Term
Active aggitans Strep pneumonia, H influenza, and mycoplasma, chlamadia, broad spectrum reserved for very sick pts, has activity against pertussis but not standard of care
Definition
Levofloxacin
Term
can be used for strep pneum, h. influenza, no activity for atypical (microplasma chalyophilia, no action against pertussis, beta lactams attack cell wall in bacteria but pertussis doesn't have cell wall to attack)
Definition
Augmentin
Term
adacel, boostrix
Definition
Tdap
Term
Primary immunization in children 6 weeks to < 7 years of age 5 dose series
Definition
DTap (Daptacel)
Term
can be administered regardless of inerval since hte last Td (increased local rxns with shorter interval)
Definition
ACIP
Term
treatment in RSV if lower airway obstruction present ie wheezing (but evidence does not support use)
Definition
Bronchodilators
Term
treatment in RSV that may reduce length of inpatient hospitalization
Definition
Hypertonic saline
Term
Main treatment for RSV
Definition
supportive care (hydration, supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation if needed, hypertonic saline)
Term
Nuceloside analog, FDA approved for treatment of RSV, routine use not recommended (mixed study results)
Definition
Ribavirin
Term
RSV immunoglobin used to prevent RSV in premature infants
Definition
Palivizumab (synagis)
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