Shared Flashcard Set

Details

brain tumor pathology
key words with pics
10
Medical
Professional
05/19/2008

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
glioblastoma multiforme
Definition

grade 4 astrocytoma; pseudopalisading tumor cells

supratentorial

mostly adults

 

[image]

Term
meningioma
Definition

psammoma

supratentorial

mostly adults 

Term
schwannoma
Definition

if bilateral -> NF2

infratentorial

mostly adults 

Term
oligodendroglioma
Definition

"fried egg" appearance

supratentorial

mostly adults

 

[image]

Term
pituitary adenoma
Definition

from Rathke's pouch

prolactin-secreting form most common

 

infratentorial

mostly adults 

Term
pilocytic (low-grade astrocytoma)
Definition

rosenthal fibers - eosinophilic corkscrew fibers

supratentorial

mostly kids

 

[image]

Term
medulloblastoma
Definition

rosettes or perivascular pseudorosettes; located in the cerebellar vermis (opposite of 4th ventricle?); can cause hydrocephalus

 

PNET 

 

infratentorial

mostly kids

 

 

[image][image]

Term
ependymoma
Definition
  • characteristic perivascular pseudorosettes & rod-shaped blepharoplasts (basal ciliary bodies) near nucleus
  • infratentorial
  • mostly kids
[image]
Term
hemangioblastoma
Definition

foamy cells and high vascularity

cerebellar; assoc c VHL syndrome; can produce EPO -> 2ndary polycythemia

 

infratentorial

mostly kids

 

[image]

Term
craniopharyngioma
Definition
  • from remnants of Rathke's pouch; calcification common
  • infratentorial
  • mostly kids 
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