Term
| If a cell is prokaryotic and has no peptidoglycan in the cell wall, what domain is it classified in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| According to Whittakers 5 kingdom system, what kingdom are all prokaryotic organisms classified in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Plasmodial slime molds, cellular slime molds and water molds are all classified as what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who discovered the relationship of Archaean bacteria to typical bacteria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What 3 gases were circulated in the distillation apparatus of the Miller & Urey experiment? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What monomer was synthesized by the Miller & Urey experiment? (Building block of protiens) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Protobiont consisting of a boundary of protiens |
|
|
Term
| What type of molecules are considered to be important in the early synthesis of RNA? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the template for transcription in the central dogma? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The first cell on earth has been considered to have been a _____________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What's an organelle that prokaryotic cells do not have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are methanogens an example of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the cell walls of Domain Bacteria made of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What color will gram + bacteria stain? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What color will gram - bacteria stain? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the subgroup of proteobacteria that includes Rhizobium? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What bacteria causes the most common STD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What clade are chloroplasts cinsidered to have evolved from? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a method of bacterial gene transfer that involves virus vectors? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are 3 characteristics of bacterial flagella? |
|
Definition
9 +2 microtubules
Membrane sheath
undulate |
|
|
Term
| What is the counter stain of the gram stain? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A predator bacterium that bores into its bacterial prey is classified in which subgroup of proteobacteria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a characteristic of Eugleozoa? |
|
Definition
| A crystalline rod in he flagellum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Two-part shells of hydrated silica, bearing striae |
|
|
Term
| What are dinoflagellates? |
|
Definition
| "Whirling barrels" with internal cellulose plates |
|
|
Term
| What has an eyespot, numerous chloroplasts, and a pellicle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is typically used as an algal wrap for sushi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are "jewel boxes" of pennate and centric symmetry? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What substance causes coralline algae's cell walls to harden? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the polysaccharide cell wall substance used in making bacterial media? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Green hemicells are characteristic of what alagal group? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What pigment gives red algae their color? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of life cycle is shown by a typical fungus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the threadlike tubes that make up the body of a fungus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Give characteristics of a watermold. |
|
Definition
Filamentous body
Tubular sporangia
Oogonia and antheridia |
|
|
Term
| What is the cell wall of fungi made of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sporangiophore, sporangia, columnella and spores are structures that are associated in the asexual reproductiom in what phylum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Conidia is an example of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What fungus is associated with the Salem witch trials? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What hallucigenic drug was associated with the Salem witch trials? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Truffles are an example of what phylum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the presence of 2 nuclei in each cell as a result of plasmogamy called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What phylum does an earthstar belong to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of spores line the gill filaments of a mushroom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What's the only true fungi group that has a flagellated stage? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the typical chromosome number of a gametophyte? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where does meiosis occur in the typical plant life cycle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a characteristic of Psilotum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Selaginella has what type of life cycle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Female gametophytes in the liverwort Marchantia produce their sex organs on what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are sperm produced by in plants? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do mosses use as a mechanism for spore dispersal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are characteristics of a liverwort sporophyte? |
|
Definition
Short foot and seta
Small globose capsule with elaters for spore dispersal |
|
|
Term
| What plant has ribbed, jointed hollow stems? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What plant has tri-lobed sporangia? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do ferns use as a mechanism for spore dispersal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the simplest vascular plant on earth today? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What structures do liverworts have associated with asexual reproduction? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are characteristics of moss sporophytes? |
|
Definition
Elongated slender seta
Simple capsule with an operculum at the apex |
|
|
Term
| What's the shape of fern gametophytes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mass-flow or pressure-flow are terms used to explain the movement of sucrose from the source to the sink in what cell types? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are parallel veins found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A pollen tube with two sperm is which life cycle stage? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the female part of the flower? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is mesophyll found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If a plant organ has both a cortex and a pith, then it's a ____________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are developing seeds of angiosperms enclosed in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What cells are living at maturity, have primary walls, function in metabolic activities and are found throughout the plant body? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the upward push generated in xylem sap in the stele reffered to as? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the dominant phase in the life cycle of a seed plant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are ovuliferous scales associated with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is a seed derived from? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The primary root of a seedling develops from what embryonic organ? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the generalized cell type to which a fiber or sclerid belongs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the tissue that actively loads ions into the vascular cylinder which is essential in creating root pressure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What epidermal cells regulate gas exchange? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are companion cells and sieve tube members found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are water conducting cells in pine stems called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Evaporation of water molecules through the stomata |
|
|
Term
| What is the 8-celled female gametophyte of an angiosperm? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In double fertilization, the sperm that unites with 2 polar nuclei results in the triploid __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of pressure is generated in leaves as a result of transpiration? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the male part of the flower? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What tissue develops from the procambium meristem? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is pericycle tissue found? |
|
Definition
|
|
