| Term 
 
        | Describe the climate in the South-West region of France. |  | Definition 
 
        | Similar to that of Bordeaux, but with less moderating maritime influence. |  | 
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        | What is the major AC of the South-West region? |  | Definition 
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        | Bergerac AC may be used for: a) Red wines only
 b) White wines only
 c) Red and white wines
 |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Monbazillac AC and Saussignac AC produce what style of wine? |  | Definition 
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        | The best dry white wines of the South-West region are from: |  | Definition 
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        | Pécharmant AC is best known for its: a) botrytised sweet wines
 b) dry white wines
 c) red wines
 |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Buzet AC is best known for its: a) botrytised sweet wines
 b) dry white wines
 c) red wines
 d) rosé wines
 |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is the most important grape variety in Cahors AC? |  | Definition 
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 | Definition 
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        | Describe the qualities of a Cahors AC wine. |  | Definition 
 
        | Deeply colored, high in tannin, with intense dark berry fruit notes that give way to cedar and earth with age. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Madiran AC is made from what grape variety? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | What grape varieties go into Cahors AC? |  | Definition 
 
        | Malbec (Auxerrois), Merlot, Tannat |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Describe the qualities of a Côtes de Gascogne IGP wine. |  | Definition 
 
        | Aromatic, crisp light white wines made from Armagnac varieties (Ugni Blanc and Baco 22A), with aromas and flavors of green apples. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is the most important grape variety that goes into Jurançon AC? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Describe the qualities of a Jurançon AC wine. |  | Definition 
 
        | Sweet, high acid wines from grapes that have undergone passerillage. These wines have a pronounced apricot, grapefruit aroma that is sometimes accompanied with new oak. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What grape varieties go into Monbazillac AC? |  | Definition 
 
        | Sémillon and Sauvignon Blanc |  | 
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        | Describe the climate in Bordeaux. |  | Definition 
 
        | Moderate maritime climate with very high rainfall. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Which of the following is presents a challenge to growers in Bordeaux? a) Rot from heavy rainfall
 b) Spring frost
 c) Summer hail
 d) Nematodes
 |  | Definition 
 
        | a) Rot from heavy rainfall |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What recent developments in harvesting methods have contributed to improving grape quality in Bordeaux? |  | Definition 
 
        | VSP, green harvesting, and leaf stripping |  | 
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