Term
| What are the common features of epithelial tissues? |
|
Definition
-cellularity
-highly mitotic
-avascularity
-polarity
-regenerative |
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Term
| simple squamos epithelia is found where? |
|
Definition
| the alveoli of the lungs, the endothelial cells of capillaries, glomeruli of kidneys |
|
|
Term
| where is stratified squamous epithelia found? |
|
Definition
| keratinized type forms the upper portion of the skin, non-keratinized type forms the weet surfaces of the esophagus, mouth, vagina, and rectum |
|
|
Term
| where is simple cuboidal epitelia found? |
|
Definition
| lines the lumens of small secretory ducts, kidney tubules; potions of bronchioles, reproductive ductts, and ureters |
|
|
Term
| where is stratified cuboidal epithelia found? |
|
Definition
| sweat glands, mammary glands, and salivary glands |
|
|
Term
| where is simple columnar epithelia found? |
|
Definition
| lines the intestinal tract and the lumens of some secretory ducts, lines bronchi and uterine tubes |
|
|
Term
| where is stratfied columnar epithelia found? |
|
Definition
| rare in the body; some found in male urethra and ducts of large glands |
|
|
Term
| where is transitional epithelium found? |
|
Definition
| lines the lumens of urethra and ureters; lines inside of urinary bladder |
|
|
Term
| where is pseudostratified columnar epithelia found? |
|
Definition
| ciliated type in the trachea and most of the upper respiratory tract (moves the mucus escalator); non-ciliated type found in the male reproductive tract |
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|
Term
| what are the common features of connective tissue? |
|
Definition
-highly vascular
-extracellular material
-cell variety |
|
|
Term
| what type of tissue is adipose tissue and where is it found? |
|
Definition
connective tissue proper (loose)
surrounds most organs and joints; significant amounts beneath the dermis of the skin (i.e. the hypodermis or subcutaneous); major portion of female breats |
|
|
Term
| what type of tissue is areolar connective? |
|
Definition
connective tissue proper (loose)
surrounds most organs, forms lamina propla of mucous membranes |
|
|
Term
| what type of tissue is reticular tissue and where is it found? |
|
Definition
connective tissue proper (loose)
spleen, lymph nodes, bone marrow, liver |
|
|
Term
| where is dense regular connective tissue found? |
|
Definition
| tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses |
|
|
Term
| where do you find dense irregular connective tissue? |
|
Definition
| dermis of the skin, fibrous joint capsules, vessels |
|
|
Term
| what are the four major catagories of connective tissue? |
|
Definition
| connective tissue proper, carilage, bone, and blood |
|
|
Term
| what are the three types of cartilage? |
|
Definition
| elastic, hyline, and fibrocartilage |
|
|
Term
| where is elastic cartilage found? |
|
Definition
| the external ear (pinna), epiglottis |
|
|
Term
| where is hyline cartilage found? |
|
Definition
| trachea, larynx, nose, costal cartilages, ends of long bones |
|
|
Term
| where is fibrocartilage found? |
|
Definition
| intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, knee joint |
|
|
Term
| true or false: blood is considered a connective tissue? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| true or false: bone is NOT considered a connective tissue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| muscles only ______ they never ______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the three types of muscle tissue? |
|
Definition
| skeletal muscle tissue, smooth muscle tissue, and cardiac muscle tissue |
|
|
Term
| where is skeletal muscle found? |
|
Definition
| attached to every bone of the skeletal system and to portions of the skin |
|
|
Term
| where is smooth muscle found? |
|
Definition
| around blood vessels the bronchioles; sphincter muscles, the pupil of the eye (i.e. the iris) |
|
|
Term
| where is cardiac muscle found? |
|
Definition
| found exclusively in the heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| many individual cells that exist together that work together and perform specific functions |
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