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body systems thru life span
module 1
23
Other
Graduate
01/24/2011

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Term
why study humn development
Definition
(D,E,P)
DESCRIBE, EXPLAIN, PREDICT
Term
DESCRIBE WHAT??
Definition
(BSF)
CHNANGES OVER TIME
BEHVIOR,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Term
EXPLAIN WHAT??
Definition
VARIATION--AGE PREDICTED
NORMS= MEANS AND STANDARD DEVIATION
TYPICAL VS ATYPICL
Term
PREDICT WHAT??
Definition
FUTURE PERFORMANCE FROM PRESENT STATUS
Term
THEORIES OF PSYCHOMOTOR DEVELOPMENT
Definition
HISTIROICAL-NEURAL MATURATIONIST
CONTEMPORARY-DYNAMIC SYSTEMS THEORY
Term
HISTORICAL= NEURAL-MATURATION
Definition
PRIMARY MID 20TH CENTURY
MOTOR DEVELOPMENT(MD) IS GENETICALLY PREDETERMINED
MD RESULT OF HEIRARCHIC MATURATION OF NS
NO ROOM FOR ENVIRONMENT OR EXPERIENCE
CLASSIC TEST OF MD(INFANT REFLEX AND DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONES
*THEORY DOESN'T EXPLAIN WHAT WE SEE
Term
DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONEs
Definition
TENDENCY FOR an age related order,(SOME SKIP OR DO LATE)
IDENTIFIED BY TIME NOT defined by time
PAST EVENTS--CURRENT EVENTS--FUTURE EVENTS
development is sequential
Term
PSYCHMOTOR THEORY/DYNAMIC SYSTEMS THEORY OF MD
CONCEPT OF
Definition
1980-1990
ALL SYSTEMS R EQUALLY IMPORTANT IN PROCESS OF MD
BEHAVIOR IS TASK SPECIFIC(CONTEXT/TASK,EXTERNAL/INTERANL FACTORS)
MADE UP OF SUBSYSTEMS, ENVIRONMENT, TASKS
Term
CHANGES IN DYNAMIC SYSTEMS OCCUR
2 FACTORS
Definition
RATE LIMITING-FACTORS THAT CONTRAIN THE SYSTEM
CONTROL PARAMETER-ACT AS A CATALYST FOR CHANGE
Term
DYNAMIC SYSTEMS THEORY ALLOWS FOR 3 THINGS
Definition
COMPLEXITY AND ADAPTATION
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
BRAIN DEVELOPMENT IS MULTI-CASUAL AND EMERGENT
Term
KEY PROCESS IN DEVELOPMENT OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS THEORY
Definition
SPONTANEUOUS EXPLORATION OF MVMT
FLEXIBLE SELECTION OF BEST SOLUTION FOR SUCCESSFUL ACTION
Term
KEY PROCESS IN DEVELOPMENT OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS THEORY
Definition
SPONTANEUOUS EXPLORATION OF MVMT
FLEXIBLE SELECTION OF BEST SOLUTION FOR SUCCESSFUL ACTION
Term
5 PRINCIPLES OF MOTOR DEVELOPMENT
TRANSITION PERIODS
Definition
CRITICAL PERIOD= (SENSITIVE PERIOD), CERTAIN EXPERIENCES HAVE A PARTICULAR EFFECT ON DEVELOPMENT, INTERVENTIONS MAY BE MORE EFFECTIVE THAN AT OTHER TIME
CEPHALO-CAUDAUL= HEAD CONTROL BEFORE TRUNK CONTROL, PRINCIPLE IS FLEXIBLE, SEQUENCE IS NOT AS IMPORTANT AS THE RATE LIMITING FACTOR AND CONTROL PARAMETERS OF THE TASK
PROXIMAL-DISTAL= SHOULDER CONTROL BEFORE HAND CONTROL, WORK ON PROXIMAL CONTROL FIRST
GROSS-FINE
MOBILITY BEFORE STABILITY= MOBILITY(OPEN CHAIN), STABILITY(CLOSED CHAIN), MOBILITY SUPERIMPOSED ON STABILITY (WT SHIFT) SKILL (CONTROLLED WT SHIFT)
Term
DEVELOPEMNTAL PERIODS 6 CATEGORIES
Definition
PRENATAL(CONCEPTION TO BIRTH)
GERMINAL(1-2 WKS)
EM
Term
ERIKSONS PSYCH STAGES 1950'S
Definition
YOUNG-OLD=FOCUS ON PEERS AND RELATIONSHIPS
MIDDLE-OLD= NEXT GENERATION
OLD-OLD=HUMNAITY MEANING OG LIFE
Term
CONCEPTS OF DEVELOPMENT 2
Definition
MATURATION/GROWTH-CONCEPTION TO BIOLOGICAL MATURATION,**MATURATION AND DEVELOPMENT SEPERATE CONCEPTS
SENESCENCE-STRUCTURAL FUCNTION CHANGES W HEALTHY AGING(MULTIFACTORIAL, BCS)
-BI0LOGY
-CULTURE
-SOCIETY
Term
THEORY OF ADULT DEVELOPMENT
LEVINSON (1986)
Definition
ADULT STAGES DEFINED BY SELF AND WORLD
-STRUCTURE BUILDING (EX JOB)
-STRUCTURE CHANGES (EX PARENT)
Term
AGING DEFINED AS..
Definition
CHANGES THAT OCCUR W PASSAGE OF TIME
2 CATEGORIES
-ONE W/0 NEGATIVE COMPLICATIONS OF DISEASE
-CHANGES W RESULT OF AGING PROCESS
Term
THEORIES OF AGING (2)
Definition
BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL-AGING IS GENTICALLY CONTROLLED AND SUBJECT TO ENVIRONMENTL INFLUENCE
BASED ON GENTIC RESEARCH
-PROGRAMMED AGING(HAYFLICK LIMIT THEORY
-CELL DEATH(APOPTOSIS)
Term
HEALTH SHOCK RESPONSE (5)
Definition
ALTERED EXPRESSION OF GENES WHEN EXPOSED TOO
-CHEMICALS
-HEAVY METALS
-POLLUTANTS
-PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS
-RADIATION
Term
STOCHASTIC THEORIES (3)
Definition
NON-GENTIC CAUSES OF AGING(MALADAPTIVE RESPONSE WHICH LEADS TO DAMAGWE IN BODY)
1/CROSS LINKAGE
-DISRUPTION OF CROSS LINKING ACROSS 2
MOLECULES
-ABILITY TO REPAIR DECREASES W AGE RESULTING IN CELL DEATH
2/FREE RADICAL-THEORY OF AGING
-DAMAGE TO RNA,DNA, ENZYMES, AND PROTEINS
-CONTERACTION OF FREE RADICALS DECREASE W AGWE
-ANTIOXIDANTS COMBAT
3/NEURO-ENDOCRINE
-DECREASE IN FUCNTION OVER TIME
-TARGET TISSUES DECREASE RESPONSE
-HORMONES R STILL GOOD
Term
STOCHASTIC THEORIES (3)
Definition
NON-GENTIC CAUSES OF AGING(MALADAPTIVE RESPONSE WHICH LEADS TO DAMAGWE IN BODY)
1/CROSS LINKAGE
-DISRUPTION OF CROSS LINKING ACROSS 2
MOLECULES
Term
PRINCIPLES OF AGING
IMPLICATIONS FOR PT
Definition
-DYANAMIC SYSTEMS APPROACH AT ALL AGES ACROSS LIFE SPAN
-LOOK AT ALL BODY SYSTEMS
SYSTEM APPROACH FOCUSED
-HEALTH RECREATION
-VOCATION
-QAULITY OF LIFE
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