Shared Flashcard Set

Details

BMA 6
Aircraft systems and flight instrumentation
39
Aviation
Not Applicable
03/06/2012

Additional Aviation Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the four stages of the four stroke cycle?
Definition
Intake, compression, ignition, exhaust
Term
What are the advantages of a turbine engine?
Definition
higher speed potential
utilizes cheaper fuel
less complicate than piston engine
Term
What are the disadvantages of a turbine engine?
Definition
higher fuel consumption
more noise
more sophisticated manufacturing
Term
What are the advantages of a turboprop?
Definition
better fuel economy
instant power response
high power to weight
Term
What are the disadvantages of a turboprop?
Definition
speed limited
complicated
Term
What are the advantages of a turbofan?
Definition
better fuel consumption
higher power output to weight
quieter
Term
What are the disadvantages of a turbofan?
Definition
Slower throttle response
more complex
higher drag
greater cost
Term
_____ are used to run subsystems due to weight mgmt (ldg gr, flight controls, flaps, move radars)
Definition
Hydraulics
Term
_____ provides constant voltage and direction
Definition
Direct current
Term
Voltage for DC is ____ volts
Definition
28
Term
_____ provides alternating voltage and direction
Definition
alternate curent
Term
AC provides ____ volts and ___ hertz
Definition
115 volts and 400
Term
_______ are used to generate power to start engines
Definition
APU's (auxilliary power unit)
Term
A ____ is the path of the electricity, from the source, through the transmission lines, to the equipment using the electricity, also called the load, and back to the source
Definition
circuit
Term
_________ is the measure of the amount of potential energy in a circuit. The unit of measure is ____
Definition
circuit voltage, volts
Term
_____ is the rate of electricity moving through a circuit in a period of time. The unit of measurement is the _____.
Definition
current, amp
Term
The ____ is the central highway that connects the various circuits together
Definition
bus bar
Term
A _____ is a device for measuring or maintaining orientation, based on the principles of conservation of angular movement
Definition
gyroscope
Term
The gyroscopic instruments are:
Definition
the attitude indicater
the turn coordinator
heading indicator
Term
The ____ gives the pilot information about the aircraft's pitch and roll characteristics
Definition
Attitude indicator
Term
The _____ is the instrument that displays to a pilot information about the rate of turn, rate of roll and the quality or coordination of the turn
Definition
turn coordinator
Term
the ______ is an instrument used in an aircraft to inform the pilot of the aircraft heading
Definition
heading indicator
Term
The three pitot-static instruments are:
Definition
Altimeter, Vertical speed indicator, Airspeed indicator
Term
The ______ displays the craft's airspeed
Definition
airspeed indicator
Term
_________ airspeed is uncorrected airspeed read directly from an indicator
Definition
indicated
Term
_____ airspeed is indicated airspeed (IAS) corrected for static source error
Definition
Calibrated
Term
_____ airspeed is airspeed corrected for density altitude and compressibility
Definition
True
Term
_____ is speed over the ground
Definition
Ground
Term
_________ altitude is the actual aircraft's height above sea level
Definition
True
Term
_______ altitude is the height of an aircraft above the terrain over which it is flying or above ground level (AGL)
Definition
Absolute
Term
______ altitude is the uncorrected altitude directly read from the altimeter after it has been set
Definition
indicated
Term
______ altitude is the altimeter reading after setting the altimeter to 29.92 inches
Definition
Pressure
Term
_____ altitude is pressure altitude corrected for non-standard temperature
Definition
density
Term
The ______ is a precision instrument which provides an accurate indication of rate of change of altitude
Definition
Vertical speed indicator
Term
The relationship between TAS and IAS varies with atmospheric pressure and as air pressure is reduced as an aircraft climbs, ____ is reduced and ____ increases
Definition
IAS, TAS
Term
______ altitude is critical to the aircraft's performance during takeoff and landing
Definition
Density
Term
When flying at FL 180 and above in the US, the pilot will set QNE, which is ______ inches of mercury.
Definition
29.92
Term
With ____ set, the altimeter will display the airport's field of elevation on the ground
Definition
QNH
Term
What indicates the aircraft's current altimeter setting
Definition
Kollsman window
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