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Block 3 Pharm
Drugs from Cases and Lecture
9
Pharmacology
Graduate
01/29/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

sertraline

 

Definition

SSRI - treated in the MS case for depression

Inhibits seriotonin from reuptake

Also known as ZOLOFT

Term
methylprednisilone
Definition
Term
beta-interferon
Definition
Term
plasmapheresis
Definition
removal of plasma by spinning blood down or by using a membrane. This is used to rapidly remove circulating antigens, immune complexes, pathologic antibodies and circulating cytokines.
Used in Guillain Barre $$$
Term
Intravenous immune globulin
Definition
Given in the Guillain Barre case.
Infusions of IgG that modulate Fc receptor function (binds to antibodies that are attached), suppression of antibody synthesis, direct inhibition of cytokines by naturally occurring anticytokine antibodies, and inhibition of complement binding and activation$$$
Term
cimetidine
Definition
relief of heartburn and indigestion; competitive inhibition of histamine at H2 receptors of the gastric parietal cells resulting in reduced gastric secretion, gastric volume and hydrogen ion concentration
Term
metamucil (psyllium)
Definition
treatment of constipation; psyllium is a soluble fiber that absorbs water in the intestine to form a viscous liquid which promotes peristalsis and reduces transit time
Term
dulcolax (Bisacodyl)
Definition
suppository; treatment of constipation and colonic eacuation; stimulates peristalsis by directly irritating the smooth muscle of the intestin and alters water and electrolyte secretion
Term
heparin
Definition
prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic disorders ( an anticoagulant) -- used in guillain barre when giving IVIg
enhances action of antithrombin III and thereby inactivates thrombin, which prevents the conversion of fibrinogen into fibrin
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