Shared Flashcard Set

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Block:2
Ap English Language
100
English
11th Grade
01/16/2018

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Claim
Definition
An assertion of something as a fact
Term
Connotation
Definition
The emotional definition/ meaning of a word
Term
Ellipsis
Definition
The omission of one or more words
Term
Asyndeton
Definition
A syntactical structure in which conjunctions are omitted in a series, usually producing a more rapid prose.
Term
Colloquial
Definition
A term identifying the diction of the " common people" of a certain region
Term
Anaphora
Definition
Repetition of a phrase or word at the beginning of a sentence or clauses next to each other
Term
Antithesis
Definition
The direct opposite
Term
Denotation
Definition
The dictionary definition of a word
Term
Analogy
Definition
A comparison between two things
Term
Apostrophe
Definition
The act of addressing some inanimate object/ idea that is not physically present.
Term
Diction
Definition
Word Choice
Term
Allusion
Definition
An indirect reference without specifically mentioning it
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
An over exaggeration for the sake of emphasis
Term
Imagery
Definition
Visual Description
Term
Mood
Definition
The emotional feeling created by the author's words
Term
Personification
Definition
Giving human qualities to inhuman things such as animals or objects
Term
Polysyndeton
Definition
Employing many conjunctions between clauses, often to slow down the tempo or rythm
Term
Rhetoric
Definition
The art of using words to persuade others in speaking and/or writing
Term
Rhetorical Question
Definition
Question not meant to be answered, to make a point
Term
Paradox
Definition
" I must be cruel to be kind"
Term
Parallelism
Definition
Also known as balanced sentence
Term
Pathos
Definition
Convincing people through an emotional response
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
A figure of speech in which two contradictory terms appear in conjunction next to each other
Term
Ethos
Definition
Appeal to ethics
Term
Juxtaposition
Definition
arrangement of two or more ideas or words side by side
Term
Flashback
Definition
When an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronology of the narration
Term
logos
Definition
rhetorical strategy used to convince or persuade the audience by employing reason or logic
Term
Litote-  Understatement
Definition
understatement
Term
Onomatopoeia
Definition
The use of words to imitate sounds
Term
Ambiguity
Definition
Uncertainty or inexactness of meaning in language
Term
Aesthetic
Definition

Appealing to the senses

 

Term
Anachronism
Definition
Out of time; placing something where it doesn't belong
Term
Tone
Definition
The author's attitude towards his or her subject
Term
Verbal Irony
Definition
When people or characters say one thing but mean another
Term
Syntax
Definition
Sentence structure in the form of phrases, clauses, and punctuation
Term
Symbolism
Definition
Use of a person, thing, or idea that figuratively stands for something else
Term
Motif
Definition
Recurring symbol
Term
Claim
Definition
An assertion of something as a fact
Term
Connotation
Definition
The emotional definition/ meaning of a word
Term
Ellipsis
Definition
The omission of one or more words
Term
Allegory
Definition
Fictional work in which the characters represent ideas or concepts
Term
Ambiguity
Definition
Uncertain or indefinite; subject to more than one interpretation
Term
Anecdote
Definition
A short story used to illustrate a point the author is making
Term
Antecedent
Definition
Every pronoun refers back to a previous noun or pronoun
Term
Appositive
Definition
A word or phrase that follow a noun or pronoun for emphasis or clarity
Term
Assonance
Definition
A type of internal rhyming in which vowel souds are repeated
Term
Atmosphere
Definition
The emotional feeling -or mood- of a place, scene, or event
Term
Attitude
Definition
The feelings of a particular speaker or piece of writing toward a subject, person, or idea
Term
Contrast
Definition
Oppositions
Term
Connotative
Definition
The interpretive level of a word based on associated images rather than the literal meaning
Term
Deductive Argument
Definition
The process of moving from a general rule to a specific example
Term
Didactic
Definition
Writing which has the purpose of teaching or instructing
Term
Elegy
Definition
A work that expresses sorrow
Term
Euphemism
Definition
A mild or pleasant sounding expression that substitutes for a harsh, indelicate, or simply less pleasant idea
Term
Exposition
Definition
Writing or speech that is organized to explain
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
A purposeful hint placed in a work of literature to suggest what may occur later in the narrative
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used to achieve emphasis
Term
Inductive Argument
Definition
Creating a case by providing specific examples and drawing a conclusion based on the evidence they provide
Term
Metonymy
Definition
A figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it
Term
Mood
Definition
The prevailing or dominant feeling of a work, scene, or event
Term
Parody
Definition
An effort to ridicule or make fun of a literary work or an author by writing a comic imitation of the work
Term
Periodic Sentence
Definition
Presents the main clause at the end of the sentence, for emphasis
Term
Persona
Definition
The character created by the voice and narration of the speaker of a text
Term
Pun
Definition
A play on words
Term
Repetition
Definition
The reiteration of a word or phrase for emphasis
Term
Rhetorical Devices
Definition
The specific language tools that an author uses to carry out a rhetorical strategy (diction, imagery, or syntax)
Term
Satire
Definition
To ridicule or mock ideas, persons, events, or doctrines
Term
Selection of Detail
Definition
The specific words, incidents, images, or events the author uses to create a scene or narrative
Term
Simile
Definition
A commonly used figure of speech that compares one thing with another using the words "like" or "as"
Term
Speaker
Definition
The narrator of a story, poem, or drama
Term
Syllogism
Definition
A form of deductive reasoning in which pieces of evidence are used to create a new conclusion
Term
Synonym
Definition
A word that has the same, or nearly the same, meaning as another word
Term
Syntax
Definition
The way words are arranged in a sentence
Term
Tension
Definition
A feeling excitement and expectation the reader or audience feels because of the conflict, mood, or atmosphere of the work
Term
Theme
Definition
The central idea

 

Term
Tone
Definition
Attitude
Term
Zeugma
Definition
When a word is used with two adjacent words in the same construction, but only makes literal sense with one of them
Term
didactic
Definition
intended to instruct
Term
discourse
Definition
verbal expression or exchange; conversation
Term
eloquence
Definition
the ability to speak vividly or persuasively
Term
emphasize
Definition
to give special attention to something, to stress
Term
arbiter
Definition
a judge who decides a disputed issue
Term
biased
Definition
prejudiced
Term
exculpate
Definition
to free from guilt or blame
Term
incontrovertible
Definition
not able to be denied or disputed
Term
integrity
Definition
trustworthiness; completeness
Term
objectivity
Definition
treating facts without influence from personal feelings or prejudices
Term
penitent
Definition
expressing remorse for one's misdeeds

 

Term
plausible
Definition
seemingly valid or acceptable; credible
Term
substantiated
Definition
supported with proof or evidence; verified
Term
despotic
Definition
exercising absolute power; tyrannical
Term
dictatorial
Definition
domineering; oppressively overbearing
Term
disdain
Definition
contempt, scorn
Term
haughty
Definition
arrogant; vainly proud
Term
imperious
Definition
arrogantly domineering or overbearing
Term
patronizing
Definition
treating in a condescending manner
Term
convoluted
Definition
intricate; complex
Term
impede
Definition
to slow the progress of
Term
obscure
Definition
relatively unknown
Term
insipid
Definition
uninteresting; unchallenging
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