Term
| responds to contractions of detrusor muscle, when detrusor contracts --> opening of sphincter and allows urine to flow |
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Definition
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Term
| under voluntary control. this is when we actually feel the urge/need to empty bladder |
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Definition
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Term
| a sudden, compelling desire to pass urine, which is difficult to defer |
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Definition
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Term
| inability to control urination |
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Definition
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Term
| need to void 8 or more times/day; usually accompanies urgency w/ or w/out urge incontinence and is the complaint by the patient who considers that he/she voids too often a day |
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Definition
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Term
| accompanies urgency with or without urge incontinence and is the complaint that the individual has to wake at night 2 or more times to void |
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Definition
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Term
| urine loss accompanied by urgency resulting from abnormal bladder contractions (uncontrollable contractions of the detrusor muscle) |
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Definition
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Term
| urine loss resulting from sudden increased intra-abdominal pressure (e.g., laugh, cough, sneeze), ie pressure on bladder is greater than urethral pressure |
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Definition
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Term
| combo of stress and urge incontinence |
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Definition
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Term
| Factors that may be associated with Transient Incontinence |
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Definition
| Delirium/dementia, infection, atrophic urethritis and vaginitis, pharmaceuticals, psychiatric disorders, excess fluid, restricted mobility, stool impaction |
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Term
| aged cheese, beer and brewer's eyast, bananas, raisins, pineapples, yogurt, chocolate, cured, deli or processed meats |
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Definition
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Term
| alcohol, fruits/juices, tomatoes, vinegar and other dressings, curry and other spices, coffee and tea |
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Definition
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Term
| blind as a bat, red as a beet, dry as a bone, hot as a hare, mad as a hatter |
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Definition
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Term
| can't see, can't pee, can't spit, can't shit |
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Definition
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Term
| locations: cerebral cortex, hippocampus, SALIVARY GLANDS, eye |
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Definition
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Term
| locations: smooth muscle, hippocampus, hindbrain, cardiac muscle, eye |
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Definition
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Term
| locations: smooth muscle, SALIVARY GLANDS, eye, brain |
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Definition
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Term
| locations: basal forebrain striatum, SALIVARY GLANDS |
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Definition
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Term
| bladder contraction--- acetylcholind binds and contracts detrusor muscle, bowel motility, saliva and tear secretion, visual accomodation |
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Definition
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Term
| location: substantia nigra, eye |
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Definition
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Term
| OAB medication most likely to cross BBB and occupy M1 receptor sites |
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Definition
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Term
| are all under adrenergic or alpha 1 receptor control |
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Definition
| urethra, bladder neck, trigone |
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Term
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Definition
| Darifenacin (enablex) , oxybutynin (Ditropan), festoteridine (toviaz), solifenacin (vesicare) |
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Term
| M2 and M3 selective drugs |
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Definition
| tolterodine (Detrol), Trospium (Sanctura) |
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Term
| an M1-sparing OAB medication with low potential to cross BBB has been shown to be "free" of CNS effects |
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Definition
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Term
| most effective for multiple sclerosis, incomplete spinal cord injury, neurogenic detrusor over activity, detrusor-sphincter dysnergia |
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Definition
| Botulinum Toxin Injection |
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Term
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Definition
| sucking on ice chips/sugarless candy or saliva substitutes, xylitol containing gums, biotene line: contains enzymes |
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Term
| beta3 adrenergic agonist-- involved in detrusor regulation |
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Definition
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