Shared Flashcard Set

Details

BJCP 2015 Mouthfeel
Style vs Mouthfeel
119
Culinary Art
Not Applicable
07/05/2017

Additional Culinary Art Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Styles
Definition
Mouthfell
Term
American Light Lager
Definition
Very light (sometimes watery) body. Very highly carbonated with slight carbonic bite on the tongue.
Term
American Lager
Definition
Low to medium-low body. Very highly carbonated with slight carbonic bite on the tongue.
Term
Cream Ale
Definition
Generally light and crisp, although body can reach medium. Smooth mouthfeel with medium to high attenuation; higher attenuation levels can lend a “thirst quenching” quality. High carbonation.
Term
American Wheat Beer
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Medium-high to high carbonation. Slight creaminess is optional; wheat beers sometimes have a soft, ‘fluffy’ impression.
Term
International Pale Lager
Definition
Light to medium body. Moderately high to highly carbonated. Can have a slight carbonic bite on the tongue.
Term
International Amber Lager
Definition
Light to medium body. Medium to high carbonation. Smooth; some examples can be creamy.
Term
International Dark Lager
Definition
Light to medium-light body. Smooth with a light creaminess. Medium to high carbonation.
Term
Czech Pale Lager
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Moderate carbonation.
Term
Czech Premium Pale Lager
Definition
Medium body. Moderate to low carbonation.
Term
Czech Amber Lager
Definition
Medium-full to medium body. Soft and round, often with a gentle creaminess. Moderate to low carbonation.
Term
Czech Dark Lager
Definition
Medium to medium-full body, considerable mouthfeel without being heavy or cloying. Moderately creamy in texture. Smooth. Moderate to low carbonation. Can have a slight alcohol warmth in stronger versions.
Term
Munich Helles
Definition
Medium body. Medium carbonation. Smooth, well-lagered character.
Term
Festbier
Definition
Medium body, with a smooth, somewhat creamy texture. Medium carbonation. Alcohol strength barely noticeable as warming, if at all.
Term
Helles Bock
Definition
Medium-bodied. Moderate to moderately-high carbonation. Smooth and clean with no harshness or astringency, despite the increased hop bitterness. A light alcohol warming may be present.
Term
German Leichtbier
Definition
Light to very light body. Medium to high carbonation. Smooth, well-attenuated.
Term
Kölsch
Definition
Medium-light to medium body (most are medium-light). Medium to medium-high carbonation. Smooth and generally crisp and well-attenuated.
Term
German Helles Exportbier
Definition
Medium body, medium carbonation. Smooth but crisp.
Term
German Pils
Definition
Medium-light body. Medium to high carbonation.
Term
Märzen
Definition
Medium body, with a smooth, creamy texture that often suggests a fuller mouthfeel. Medium carbonation. Fully attenuated, without a sweet or cloying impression. May be slightly warming, but the strength should be relatively hidden.
Term
Rauchbier
Definition
Medium body. Medium to medium-high carbonation. Smooth lager character. Significant astringent, phenolic harshness is inappropriate.
Term
Dunkles Bock
Definition
Medium to medium-full bodied. Moderate to moderately low carbonation. Some alcohol warmth may be found, but should never be hot. Smooth, without harshness or astringency.
Term
Vienna Lager
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, with a gentle creaminess. Moderate carbonation. Smooth.
Term
Altbier
Definition
Medium-bodied. Smooth. Medium to medium-high carbonation, although can be lower when served from the cask. Astringency low to none. Despite being very full of flavor, is light-bodied enough to be consumed as a gravity-fed session beer in its home brewpubs in Düsseldorf.
Term
Pale Kellerbier
Definition
Medium body. Low to medium carbonation. Depending on the level of yeast in suspension, it may assist in creating a slightly creamy texture. A slight slickness on the tongue may be present from the diacetyl.
Term
Amber Kellerbier
Definition
Medium body, with a creamy texture and medium carbonation. Fully fermented, without a sweet or cloying impression.
Term
Munich Dunkel
Definition
Medium to medium-full body, providing a soft and dextrinous mouthfeel without being heavy or cloying. Moderate carbonation. The use of continental Munich-type malts should provide a richness, not a harsh or biting astringency.
Term
Schwarzbier
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Moderate to moderately-high carbonation. Smooth. No harshness or astringency, despite the use of dark, roasted malts.
Term
Doppelbock
Definition
Medium-full to full body. Moderate to moderately-low carbonation. Very smooth without harshness, astringency. A light alcohol warmth may be noted, but it should never burn.
Term
Eisbock
Definition
Full to very full-bodied. Low carbonation. Significant alcohol warmth without sharp hotness. Very smooth without harsh edges from alcohol, bitterness, fusels, or other concentrated flavors.
Term
Baltic Porter
Definition
Generally quite full-bodied and smooth, with a well-aged alcohol warmth. Medium to medium-high carbonation, making it seem even more mouth-filling. Not heavy on the tongue due to carbonation level.
Term
Weissbier
Definition
Medium-light to medium body; never heavy. Suspended yeast may increase the perception of body. The texture of wheat imparts the sensation of a fluffy, creamy fullness that may progress to a light, spritzy finish aided by high to very high carbonation. Always effervescent.
Term
Dunkles Weissbier
Definition
Medium-light to medium-full body. The texture of wheat as well as yeast in suspension imparts the sensation of a fluffy, creamy fullness that may progress to a lighter finish, aided by moderate to high carbonation. Effervescent.
Term
Weizenbock
Definition
Medium-full to full body. A fluffy or creamy texture is typical, as is the mild warming sensation of substantial alcohol content. Moderate to high carbonation.
Term
Ordinary Bitter
Definition
Light to medium-light body. Low carbonation, although bottled examples can have moderate carbonation.
Term
Best Bitter
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Low carbonation, although bottled examples can have moderate carbonation.
Term
Strong Bitter
Definition
Medium-light to medium-full body. Low to moderate carbonation, although bottled versions will be higher. Stronger versions may have a slight alcohol warmth but this character should not be too high.
Term
British Golden Ale
Definition
Light to medium body. Low to moderate carbonation on draught, although bottled commercial versions will be higher. Stronger versions may have a slight alcohol warmth, but this character should not be too high.
Term
Australian Sparkling Ale
Definition
High to very high carbonation, giving mouth-filling bubbles and a crisp, spritzy carbonic bite. Medium to medium-full body, tending to the higher side if poured with yeast. Smooth but gassy. Stronger versions may have a light alcohol warmth, but lower alcohol versions will not. Very well-attenuated; should not have any residual sweetness.
Term
English IPA
Definition
Smooth, medium-light to medium-bodied mouthfeel without hop-derived astringency, although moderate to medium-high carbonation can combine to render an overall dry sensation despite a supportive malt presence. A low, smooth alcohol warming can and should be sensed in stronger (but not all) versions.
Term
Dark Mild
Definition
Light to medium body. Generally low to medium-low carbonation. Roast-based versions may have a light astringency. Sweeter versions may seem to have a rather full mouthfeel for the gravity.
Term
British Brown Ale
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Medium to medium-high carbonation.
Term
English Porter
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Moderately-low to moderately-high carbonation. Light to moderate creamy texture.
Term
Scottish Light
Definition
Medium-low to medium body. Low to moderate carbonation. Can be relatively rich and creamy to dry and grainy.
Term
Scottish Heavy
Definition
Medium-low to medium body. Low to moderate carbonation. Can be relatively rich and creamy to dry and grainy.
Term
Scottish Export
Definition
Medium-low to medium body. Low to moderate carbonation. Can be relatively rich and creamy to dry and grainy.
Term
Irish Red Ale
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, although examples containing low levels of diacetyl may have a slightly slick mouthfeel (not required). Moderate carbonation. Smooth. Moderately attenuated.
Term
Irish Stout
Definition
Medium-light to medium-full body, with a somewhat creamy character (particularly when served with a nitro pour). Low to moderate carbonation. For the high hop bitterness and significant proportion of dark grains present, this beer is remarkably smooth. May have a light astringency from the roasted grains, although harshness is undesirable.
Term
Irish Extra Stout
Definition
Medium-full to full body, with a somewhat creamy character. Moderate carbonation. Very smooth. May have a light astringency from the roasted grains, although harshness is undesirable. A slightly warming character may be detected.
Term
Sweet Stout
Definition
Medium-full to full-bodied and creamy. Low to moderate carbonation. High residual sweetness from unfermented sugars enhances the full-tasting mouthfeel.
Term
Oatmeal Stout
Definition
Medium-full to full body, with a smooth, silky, velvety, sometimes an almost oily slickness from the oatmeal. Creamy. Medium to medium-high carbonation.
Term
Tropical Stout
Definition
Medium-full to full body, often with a smooth, creamy character. May give a warming (but never hot) impression from alcohol presence. Moderate to moderately-high carbonation.
Term
Foreign Extra Stout
Definition
Medium-full to full body, often with a smooth, sometimes creamy character. May give a warming (but never hot) impression from alcohol presence. Moderate to moderately-high carbonation.
Term
British Strong Ale
Definition
Medium to full, chewy body. Alcohol warmth is often evident and always welcome. Low to moderate carbonation. Smooth texture.
Term
Old Ale
Definition
Medium to full, chewy body, although older examples may be lower in body due to continued attenuation during conditioning. Alcohol warmth is often evident and always welcome. Low to moderate carbonation, depending on age and conditioning. Light acidity may be present, as well as some tannin if wood-aged; both are optional.
Term
Wee Heavy
Definition
Medium-full to full-bodied, with some versions (but not all) having a thick, chewy viscosity. A smooth, alcoholic warmth is usually present and is quite welcome since it balances the malty sweetness. Moderate carbonation.
Term
English Barleywine
Definition
Full-bodied and chewy, with a velvety, luscious texture (although the body may decline with long conditioning). A smooth warmth from aged alcohol should be present. Carbonation may be low to moderate, depending on age and conditioning.
Term
Blonde Ale
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Medium to high carbonation. Smooth without being heavy.
Term
American Pale Ale
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Moderate to high carbonation. Overall smooth finish without astringency and harshness.
Term
American Amber Ale
Definition
Medium to medium-full body. Medium to high carbonation. Overall smooth finish without astringency. Stronger versions may have a slight alcohol warmth.
Term
California Common
Definition
Medium-bodied. Medium to medium-high carbonation.
Term
American Brown Ale
Definition
Medium to medium-full body. More bitter versions may have a dry, resiny impression. Moderate to moderately-high carbonation.
Term
American Porter
Definition
Medium to medium-full body. Moderately low to moderately high carbonation. Stronger versions may have a slight alcohol warmth. May have a slight astringency from dark malts, although this character should not be strong.
Term
American Stout
Definition
Medium to full body. Can be somewhat creamy, particularly if a small amount of oats have been used to enhance mouthfeel. Can have a bit of roast-derived astringency, but this character should not be excessive. Medium-high to high carbonation. Light to moderately strong alcohol warmth, but smooth and not excessively hot.
Term
Imperial Stout
Definition
Full to very full-bodied and chewy, with a velvety, luscious texture (although the body may decline with long conditioning). Gentle smooth warmth from alcohol should be present and noticeable, but not a primary characteristic; in well-conditioned versions, the alcohol can be deceptive. Should not be syrupy or under-attenuated. Carbonation may be low to moderate, depending on age and conditioning.
Term
American IPA
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, with a smooth texture. Medium to medium-high carbonation. No harsh hop-derived astringency. Very light, smooth alcohol warming not a fault if it does not intrude into overall balance.
Term
Specialty IPA - Belgian IPA
Definition
The body is medium to light and varies due to carbonation level and adjunct use. Carbonation level is medium to high. Some higher alcohol versions may be warming although this may not be readily apparent.
Term
Specialty IPA - Black IPA
Definition
Smooth, medium-light to medium-bodied mouthfeel without significant hop- or (especially) roasted malt-derived astringency. Dry-hopped versions may be a bit resiny. Medium carbonation. A bit of creaminess may be present but is not required. Some smooth alcohol warming can and should be sensed in stronger (but not all) versions.
Term
Specialty IPA - Brown IPA
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, with a smooth texture. Medium to medium-high carbonation. No harsh hop-derived astringency. Very light, smooth alcohol warming not a fault if it does not intrude into overall balance.
Term
Specialty IPA - Red IPA
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, with a smooth texture. Medium to medium-high carbonation. No harsh hop-derived astringency. Very light, smooth alcohol warming not a fault if it does not intrude into overall balance.
Term
Specialty IPA - Rye IPA
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, with a smooth texture. Medium to medium-high carbonation. No harsh hop-derived astringency. Very light, smooth alcohol warming not a fault if it does not intrude into overall balance.
Term
Specialty IPA - White IPA
Definition
Medium-light body with medium to medium-high carbonation. Typically no astringency, although highly spiced examples may exhibit a light astringency which is not distracting.
Term
Double IPA
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, with a smooth texture. Medium to medium-high carbonation. No harsh hop-derived astringency. Restrained, smooth alcohol warming acceptable.
Term
American Strong Ale
Definition
Medium to full body. An alcohol warmth may be present, but not be excessively hot. Any astringency present should be attributable to bold hop bitterness and should not be objectionable on the palate. Medium-low to medium carbonation.
Term
American Barleywine
Definition
Full-bodied and chewy, with a velvety, luscious texture (although the body may decline with long conditioning). Alcohol warmth should be noticeable but smooth. Should not be syrupy and under-attenuated. Carbonation may be low to moderate, depending on age and conditioning.
Term
Wheatwine
Definition
Medium-full to full bodied and chewy, often with a luscious, velvety texture. Low to moderate carbonation. Light to moderate smooth alcohol warming may also be present.
Term
Berliner Weisse
Definition
Light body. Very high carbonation. No sensation of alcohol. Crisp, juicy acidity.
Term
Flanders Red Ale
Definition
Medium bodied. Low to medium carbonation. Low to medium astringency, like a well-aged red wine, often with a prickly acidity. Deceivingly light and crisp on the palate although a somewhat sweet finish is not uncommon.
Term
Oud Bruin
Definition
Medium to medium-full body. Low to moderate carbonation. No astringency.
Term
Lambic
Definition
Light to medium-light body. In spite of the low finishing gravity, the many mouth-filling flavors prevent the beer from feeling like water. As a rule of thumb, lambic dries with age, which makes dryness a reasonable indicator of age. Has a medium to high tart, puckering quality without being sharply astringent. Traditional versions are virtually to completely uncarbonated, but bottled examples can pick up moderate carbonation with age.
Term
Gueuze
Definition
Light to medium-light body. In spite of the low finishing gravity, the many mouth-filling flavors prevent the beer from feeling like water. Has a low to high tart, puckering quality without being sharply astringent. Some versions have a light warming character. Highly carbonated.
Term
Fruit Lambic
Definition
Light to medium-light body. In spite of the low finishing gravity, the many mouth-filling flavors prevent the beer from tasting like water. Has a low to high tart, puckering quality without being sharply astringent. Some versions have a light warming character. Carbonation can vary from sparkling to nearly still (must be specified).
Term
Witbier
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, often having a smoothness and light creaminess from unmalted wheat and the occasional oats. Despite body and creaminess, finishes dry and often a bit tart. Effervescent character from high carbonation. Refreshing, from carbonation, light acidity, and lack of bitterness in finish. No harshness or astringency from orange pith. Should not be overly dry and thin, nor should it be thick and heavy.
Term
Belgian Pale Ale
Definition
Medium to medium-light body. Smooth palate. Alcohol level is restrained, and any warming character should be low if present. Medium to medium-high carbonation.
Term
Bière de Garde
Definition
Medium to medium-light (lean) body, often with a smooth, creamy-silky character. Moderate to high carbonation. Moderate alcohol warming, but should be very smooth and never hot.
Term
Belgian Blond Ale
Definition
Medium-high to high carbonation, can give mouth-filling bubbly sensation. Medium body. Light to moderate alcohol warmth, but smooth. Can be somewhat creamy.
Term
Saison
Definition
Light to medium body. Alcohol sensation varies with strength, from none in table version to light in standard versions, to moderate in super versions. However, any warming character should be fairly low. Very high carbonation with an effervescent quality. There is enough prickly acidity on the tongue to balance the very dry finish. In versions with sourness, a low to moderate tart character can add a refreshing bite, but not be puckering (optional).
Term
Belgian Golden Strong Ale
Definition
Very highly carbonated; effervescent. Light to medium body, although lighter than the substantial gravity would suggest. Smooth but noticeable alcohol warmth. No hot alcohol or solventy character.
Term
Trappist Single
Definition
Medium-light to medium body. Smooth. Medium-high to high carbonation, can be somewhat prickly. Should not have noticeable alcohol warmth.
Term
Belgian Dubbel
Definition
Medium-full body. Medium-high carbonation, which can influence the perception of body. Low alcohol warmth. Smooth, never hot or solventy.
Term
Belgian Tripel
Definition
Medium-light to medium body, although lighter than the substantial gravity would suggest. Highly carbonated. The alcohol content is deceptive, and has little to no obvious warming sensation. Always effervescent.
Term
Belgian Dark Strong Ale
Definition
High carbonation but not sharp. Smooth but noticeable alcohol warmth. Body can range from medium-light to medium-full and creamy. Most are medium-bodied.
Term
Gose
Definition
High to very high carbonation, effervescent. Medium-light to medium-full body. Salt may give a slightly tingly, mouthwatering quality, if perceived at all. The yeast and wheat can give it a little body, but it shouldn’t have a heavy feel.
Term
Kentucky Common
Definition
Medium to medium-light body with a relatively soft mouthfeel. Highly carbonated. Can have a creamy texture.
Term
Lichtenhainer
Definition
Tingly acidity. High carbonation. Medium to medium-light body.
Term
London Brown Ale
Definition
Medium body, but the residual sweetness may give a heavier impression. Medium-low to medium carbonation. Quite creamy and smooth in texture, particularly for its gravity.
Term
Piwo Grodziskie
Definition
Light in body, with a crisp and dry finish. Carbonation is quite high and can add a slight carbonic bite or prickly sensation. No noticeable alcohol warmth.
Term
Pre-Prohibition Lager
Definition
Medium body with a moderately rich, creamy mouthfeel. Smooth and well-lagered. Medium to high carbonation levels.
Term
Pre-Prohibition Porter
Definition
Medium light to medium body, moderate carbonation, low to moderate creaminess. May have a slight astringency from the dark malts.
Term
Roggenbier
Definition
Medium to medium-full body. High carbonation. Moderately creamy.
Term
Sahti
Definition
Thick, viscous, and heavy with protein (no boil means no hot break). Nearly still to medium-low carbonation. Strongly warming from the alcohol level and young age, but often masked by sweetness.
Term
Brett Beer
Definition
Variable by base style. Generally a light body, lighter than what might be expected from the base style but an overly thin body is a fault. Generally moderate to high carbonation. Head retention is variable.
Term
Mixed-Fermentation Sour Beer
Definition
Variable by base style. Generally a light body, almost always lighter than what might be expected from the base style. Generally moderate to high carbonation, although often lower in higher alcohol examples.
Term
Wild Specialty Beer
Definition
Variable by base style. Generally a light body, lighter than what might be expected from the base style. Generally moderate to high carbonation; carbonation should balance the base style if one is declared. The presence of tannin from some fruit or wood can provide a slight astringency, enhance the body, or make the beer seem drier than it is.
Term
Fruit Beer
Definition
Mouthfeel may vary depending on the base beer selected and as appropriate to that base beer. Body and carbonation levels should be appropriate to the declared base beer style. Fruit generally adds fermentables that tend to thin out the beer; the resulting beer may seem lighter than expected for the declared base style. Smaller and darker fruit have a tendency to add a tannic depth that should overwhelm the base beer.
Term
Fruit and Spice Beer
Definition
Mouthfeel may vary depending on the base beer selected and as appropriate to that base beer. Body and carbonation levels should be appropriate to the declared base beer style. Fruit generally adds fermentables that tend to thin out the beer; the resulting beer may seem lighter than expected for the declared base style. Some SHV(s) may add additional body, although fermentable additions may thin out the beer. Some SHV(s) may add a bit of astringency, although a “raw” spice character is undesirable.
Term
Specialty Fruit Beer
Definition
Same as fruit beer, although depending on the type of sugar added, could increase or decrease the body.
Term
Spice, Herb, or Vegetable Beer
Definition
Mouthfeel may vary depending on the base beer selected and as appropriate to that base beer. Body and carbonation levels should be appropriate to the base beer style being presented. Some SHV(s) may add additional body, although fermentable additions may thin out the beer. Some SHV(s) may add a bit of astringency, although a “raw” spice character is undesirable.
Term
Autumn Seasonal Beer
Definition
A wide range of interpretations is possible. Body is generally medium to full, and a certain malty and/or vegetable-based chewiness is often present. Moderately low to moderately high carbonation is typical. Many examples will show some well-aged, warming alcohol content, but without being overly hot. The beers do not have to be overly strong to show some warming effects.
Term
Winter Seasonal Beer
Definition
A wide range of interpretations is possible. Body is generally medium to full, and a certain malty chewiness is often present. Moderately low to moderately high carbonation is typical. Many examples will show some well-aged, warming alcohol content, but without being overly hot. The beers do not have to be overly strong to show some warming effects.
Term
Alternative Grain Beer
Definition
Same as the base beer, although many additional grains will tend to increase the body (oats, rye) and increase the viscosity, while some may decrease the body (GF grains) resulting in thinness.
Term
Alternative Sugar Beer
Definition
Same as the base beer, although depending on the type of sugar added, could increase or decrease the body.
Term
Classic Style Smoked Beer
Definition
Varies with the base beer style. Significant astringent, phenolic smoke-derived harshness is inappropriate.
Term
Specialty Smoked Beer
Definition
Varies with the base beer style. Significant astringent, phenolic smoke-derived harshness is inappropriate.
Term
Wood-Aged Beer
Definition
Varies with base style. Wood can add tannins to the beer, depending on age of the cask. The tannins can lead to additional astringency (which should never be high), or simply a fuller mouthfeel. Tart or acidic characteristics should be low to none, and never distracting.
Term
Specialty Wood-Aged Beer
Definition
Varies with base style. Wood can add tannins to the beer, depending on age of the cask. The tannins can lead to additional astringency (which should never be high), or simply a fuller mouthfeel. Usually exhibits additional alcohol warming. Higher alcohol levels should not result in “hot” beers; aged, smooth flavors are most desirable. Tart or acidic characteristics should be low to none.
Term
Clone Beer
Definition
Based on declared clone beer.
Term
Mixed-Style Beer
Definition
Based on the declared base styles.
Term
Experimental Beer
Definition
Varies.
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