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BIS 3233 - Chapter 8
Wireless, Mobile Computing, and Mobile Commerce
29
Business
Undergraduate 3
10/02/2012

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Term
Bluetooth
Definition
Chip technology that enables short-range connection (data and voice) between wireless devices
Term
cellular telephones
Definition
Phones that provide two-way radio communications over a cellular network of base stations with seamless handoffs
Term
global positioning system (GPS)
Definition
A wireless system that uses satellites to enable users to determine their position anywhere on earth
Term
hotspot
Definition
A small geographical perimeter within which a wireless access point provides service to a number of users
Term
infrared
Definition
A type of wireless transmission that uses red light not usually visible to human eyes
Term
location-based commerce (L-commerce)
Definition
Mobile commerce transactions targeted to individuals in specific locations, at specific times
Term
mesh network
Definition
A network composed of motes in the physical environment that “wake up” at intervals to transmit data to their nearest neighbor mote
Term
microwave transmission
Definition
A wireless system that uses microwaves for high-volume, long-distance, point-to-point communication
Term
mobile commerce (m-commerce)
Definition
Electronic commerce transactions that are conducted with a mobile device
Term
mobile computing
Definition
A real-time connection between a mobile device and other computing environments, such as the Internet or an intranet
Term
mobile portal
Definition
A portal that aggregates and provides content and services for mobile users
Term
mobile wallet
Definition
A technology that allows users to make purchases with a single click from their mobile devices
Term
near-field communications (NFC)
Definition
The smallest of the short-range wireless networks, designed to be embedded in mobile devices such as cell phones and credit cards
Term
personal area network (PAN)
Definition
A computer network used for communication among computer devices close to one person
Term
pervasive computing
Definition
A computer environment where virtually every object has processing power together with wireless or wired connections to a global network
Term
propagation delay
Definition
Any delay in communications due to signal transmission time through a physical medium
Term
radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology
Definition
A wireless technology that allows manufacturers to attach tags with antennas and computer chips to goods and then track their movement through radio signals
Term
radio transmission
Definition
Uses radio-wave frequencies to send data directly between transmitters and receivers
Term
satellite radio
Definition
A wireless system that beams uninterrupted, near CD-quality music to your radio from satellites
Term
satellite transmission
Definition
A wireless transmission system that uses satellites for broadcast communications
Term
telemetry
Definition
The wireless transmission and receipt of data gathered from remote sensors
Term
ubiquitous computing
Definition
A computer environment where virtually every object has processing power together with wireless or wired connections to a global network
Term
ultra-wideband (UWB)
Definition
A high-bandwidth wireless technology with transmission speeds in excess of 100 Mbps that can be used for applications such as streaming multimedia from, say, a personal computer to a television
Term
voice portal
Definition
A Web site with an audio interface
Term
wireless
Definition
Telecommunications in which electromagnetic waves carry the signal between communicating devices
Term
wireless access point
Definition
An antenna connecting a mobile device to a wired local area network
Term
Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi)
Definition
A set of standards for wireless local area networks based on the IEEE 802.11 standard
Term
wireless local area network (WLAN)
Definition
A computer network in a limited geographical area that uses wireless transmission for communication
Term
wireless sensor networks (WSN)
Definition
Networks of interconnected, battery-powered, wireless sensors placed in the physical environment
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