Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| discovered and named the cell by viewing cork cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are all living things made of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name the 3 parts of the cell theory. |
|
Definition
1.All living things are made of cells.
2.Cells are the basic units of structure and function.
3.Cells come from other cells. |
|
|
Term
| Who discovered that all plants are made of cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who discovered that all animals are made of cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who discovered that cells give rise to other cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the 2 major types of cells? |
|
Definition
| prokaryotes and eukaryotes |
|
|
Term
| cells w/no nuclear membrane or membrane- bound organelles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| an example of prokaryote cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| cells w/internal membrane and organelles w/membrane around them |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| an example of eukaryote cells |
|
Definition
| fungi, protists, animals, plants |
|
|
Term
| includes fluid in cell and all organelles between nuclear membrane to cell membrane |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| fluid only; colloid: (solid-liquid; gel- semisolid) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| control center of cell; largest organelle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| why is the nucleus the control center of the cell? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| openings in nuclear membrane |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| envelope around nucleus that contains 2 lipid biolayers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| genetic material inside the nucleus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| where the ribosome parts are made inside of the nucleus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has DNA wrapped around proteins, is in the nucleus, and is loosely coiled when cell is not dividing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has DNA wrapped around proteins, is in the nucleus, and is tightly coiled when cell is dividing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| system of membranous tubes; transports materials thru-out all; where lipids are made |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the 2 kinds of endoplasmic reticulums? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| site of protein synthesis; made of RNA and proteins; 2 parts; no membranes around them |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what 2 things do all cells have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| stack of flattened membranous sacs; receives, modifies, packages, and ships proteins & lipids |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| small membranous sacs that transport materials through cytosol |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a package of hydrolytic enzymes; digest food; breaks down worn out cell parts; rids cell of bacteria |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| amount of vacuoles in plant and animal cells |
|
Definition
|
|
