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| Kingdom Protista consists of |
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| Protozoa (heterotrophic) and slime molds (one phylum one genus) and algae (photosynthetic autotrophic) |
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| Phylum Rhizopoda consists of |
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| pseudopods (fake feet extensions). They do not swim, they crawl |
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| Phylum Foraminifera consists of |
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| forearms (kinda looks like a snail) |
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| Phylum Kinetoplastea consists of |
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| Parasitic, The most common genus is trypanosoma, they are disease causers, undulating membrane. Looks like a dorsal fin on fish |
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| Phylum Ciliphora consists of |
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| having up to a dozen nuclei, but they are usually divided into one big one or a macronucleus and then they have a micronucleus |
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| they have a sexual process, but they do not reproduce through the sexual process (conjugation). Instead after conjugation, they go through an asexual process and reproduce (binary fission) |
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| Phylum Apicomplexa consist of |
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| Genus plasmodium, caused malaria |
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Anything that doesn't fit somewhere else
microscopic, unicellular, eukaryotic |
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| cholorphyll a and b, starch is the storage product, cell wall of cellulose |
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| it looks like little green balls, its supposed to have two tails |
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| unbranched filamentous, spiral chloroplasts |
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| conjugation. Sexual process, exchange of genetic material |
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| Branched filamentous green algae |
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| cladophora. Cells are stacked on top of each other while branching. Looks like bamboo |
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| Volvox, circles with more circles |
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| Fucus (not microscopic or unicellular). Many are large organisms |
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| pretty glass strucutres made with silicon dioxide |
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| Dinoflagellates. They have plates (looks like an armored car) and perpendicular |
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| examples of dinoflagellates |
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| Cell wall made of proteins, flexible. Can switch between autotrophic and heterotrophic |
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| Amoebas, have psedopods (fake feet) |
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| shelled amoebas. Secrets cells, made of calcium carbonate. LOOKS LIKE SHELLS |
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| flagellates. Parasitic. Tripanisomes |
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| exist outside of the blood cells, undulating membrane. at least one flagella. African sleeping sickness and chagas disease |
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| cilliates. Have cilia. Movile cell with cilia covering whole body. Micro and Macro nucleus, transverse fission. Have a hard stalk |
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| cell pinches itself and it becomes two celles. Asexual reproduction |
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| effects the blood int he red blood cells. Malaria. |
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| pulsate slowly, the structure is called the plasmodium NOT THE GENUS. Eat through phagocytosis |
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| Eukaryotic, Multicellular, absorptive feeding heterotroph |
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| gametes are produced by mitosis and cell differentiation. Meiosis produces spore producing structures. When opposing strands come together on a fungus, the cytoplasms fuse to make a dikaryotic stage. Then you have karyogamy. |
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| Chytridiomycota reproductive featrues |
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Definition
| motile spores with flagella and motile gametes |
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| Chytridiomycota reproductive featrues |
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Definition
| motile spores with flagella and motile gametes |
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| zygomycota reproductive features |
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Definition
| resistant zygosporangium as sexual stage |
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| ascomycota reproductive systems |
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| sexual spores borne internally in sacs called asci. Looks like hairy tubular things |
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| Basidiomycota reproductive features |
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| sexual spores borne externally on club shaped structures called basidia |
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| Different phylums of fungi |
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| Chytridiomycota, Zygomycota, Ascomycota, and basidiomycota |
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| Phylum Zygomycota life cycle |
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| traditional fungi life cycle. After fertilization forms zygospores/zygosporangium (the wings thing) |
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| Phylum Ascomycota life cycle |
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| after plasmogamy occurs, the dikaryotic hyphae grow into an asocarp or cup |
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| same lifecycle except with a mushroom and gills. Dikaryotic mycelium is called the secondary mycelium |
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| mutualism between an algae or a cyanobacteria and fungi |
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