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Definition
| An enzyme that catalyzes the elongation of DNA along the 3' end; adds nucleotides |
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Definition
| An enzyme that binds amino acids to the tRNA |
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Definition
| What is transcribed from DNA, T becomes U |
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| Untranslted Region of DNA |
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Definition
| positively charged Amino Acid |
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Definition
| Non-spontaneous, yields nrg |
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| Spontaneous reaction where free nrg is relased |
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Definition
| A three nucelotide sequence (at/gc/u) that codes for an amino acid or termination signal. |
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Definition
| Complimentary codon from mRNA -- signals for amino acid |
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Definition
| flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), a redux agent. Oxidezed to FADH2, gains 2 E- |
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Definition
| Amine group, Signals start to Amino Acid |
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Definition
| Has an O=H, signals end of an AA |
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Term
| Oxidative phosphorylation |
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Definition
| NADH from krebs is oxidized, forms 34 ATP |
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Term
| Substrate Phosphorlyaztion |
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Definition
| A less effective way to create ATP from Phosphate in glycolosis |
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Definition
| Pumps H+ ions across the membrane for ATP Synthesase |
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Definition
| An enzyme that synthesizes ATP from H+ (the rotor) in cellular respiration |
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| Semi-Conservative Replication |
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Definition
| The double stranded DNA helix replicates, Top strands is new and one is a copy. Watson and Crick |
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Term
| Meselson–Stahl experiment |
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Definition
| The experiment that supported Watson and Crick's semi-conservative hypothesie for DNA replicaiton. N15 and N14 |
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Definition
| Experiment in phage that showed DNA enters the cell rather than protein, suggesting DNA is hereditary |
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| Enzymes that helps open up DNA during transcription |
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Definition
| An enzyme that unzips the DNA strand making it available for template strands in replication |
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Definition
| Enzyme that helps build DNA from Okazaki fragments made from 3-5 |
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Definition
| The continus reproduction of DNA on the 5' |
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Definition
| Where the 3' needs to be looped, cut and spiced together 'Okazaki' discovery |
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Definition
| Detects the presence of protein, turns purple |
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Definition
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Definition
| Detects sucrose, turns yellow/red |
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Definition
| Detects the amount of protein in an assay |
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Definition
| A mix between acid and bases to keep the pH level in balance; i.e. blood |
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Definition
| CH, insoluble in water b/c they are nonpolar, h20 is polar |
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| The portions of DNA made during replication on the 3' side; gets bound together by DNA ligase |
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Definition
| Adenine, Thymaine, Guanine, Cystenie Uracil |
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Definition
| DNA and proteins inside the nucleous |
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