Term
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Definition
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Term
| Two Laws of Thermodynamics |
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Definition
1)Energy is conserved
2) All reactions occur in such a way to increase entropy |
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Term
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Definition
| Energy Releasing Reaction |
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Term
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Definition
| Energy Consuming Reaction |
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Term
| Exergonic and Endergonic are coupled how? |
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Definition
| At the most basic level, the sun. |
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Term
| Protein Enzymes Cause Reactions By: |
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Definition
| Catalyzation, lowering reaction requirements |
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Term
| Practical Uses of Enzymes |
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Definition
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Term
| Cells Oxidize Glucose By: |
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Definition
| Stripping the electrons off glucose and passing them to oxygen |
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Term
| What is left over from Glucose? |
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Definition
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Term
| Electrons are Carried to Oxygen by what? |
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Definition
| Nucleotide Coenzymes called NAD and FAD |
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Term
| Glucose is first oxidized to pyruvic acid by a process called: |
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Definition
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Term
| Pyruvate is completely oxidized: |
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Definition
| In the Krebs Cycle within the Mitochondria |
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Term
| Electrons are passed to oxygen stepwise along the: |
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Definition
| Inner Membranes of the Mitochondria |
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Term
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Definition
| Protons are pumped out of the mitochondrion using active transport |
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Term
| As the protons flow back: |
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Definition
| ATP is produced via facilitated diffusion |
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Term
| Some tissues can make ATP with oxygen in a process called: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Ethanol Fermentation and Lactic Acid fermentation |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| remove electrons from water |
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Term
| What is the byproduct of splitting water? |
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Definition
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Term
| The electron transfer chain in the thylakoid membrane does what: |
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Definition
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Term
| ATP is made as this flow of electrons forms a proton gradient. This process is called: |
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Definition
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Term
| ATP and NADPH are used to: |
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Definition
| Reduce C02 to glyceraldehyde-3-P, in the Calvin Cycle |
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Term
| G-3-P is converted to glucose. Plants use this for: |
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Definition
| Food or to make cell walls |
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