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| The three-base sequence in tRNA complementary to a codon on mRNA. A nucleotide triplet in a tRNA molecule that aligns with a particular codon in mRNA under the influence of the ribosome, so that the amino acid carried by the tRNA is added to a growing protein chain. |
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| Section of RNA (3 nucleotide pairs) that encode a single amino acid. |
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| starts with known genetic changes and looks at the changes in the organism |
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| all other cellular life made up of one or more cells with a nuclear membrane and cellular compartments |
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| single-celled living organisms that have no nuclear membrane and lack intracellular compartments |
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| basic elements of the system of inherited information |
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| the study of the diversity, replication, mutation, and translation of the information in the genes |
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| collection of all genes in an organism |
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