Term
|
Definition
| Evolution accounts for life's ___ and ___. |
|
|
Term
| conservation biology and restoration biology |
|
Definition
| the biodiversity crisis includes: ___ and ___. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ integrates multiple fields to conserve diversity: ecology, evolutionary biology, genetics and animal behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ uses ecological principles to restore degraded ecosystems. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ contain the greatest concentrations of species and are being destroyed at roughly 90 acres a minute. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ - some of the most productive ecosystems on earth - are disappearing because of mismanagement and sea level rise. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humans are causing a new mass extinction. ___ seek to counteract this. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ is one thing we must protect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ were recently rediscovered in Iran. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An ___ is one that is in danger of becoming extinct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ are considered likely to become endangered in teh forseeable future. |
|
|
Term
| The Hundred Hearbeat Club |
|
Definition
| ___ are species that number fewer than 100 and are only heartbeats away from extinction |
|
|
Term
| Philippine eagle; Baiji: Chinese river dolphin; Javan rinoceros |
|
Definition
| Name three members of the 100 Heartbeat Club |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ is the variety of ecosystems in the biosphere |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ are the ways that natural ecosystems help sustain human life |
|
|
Term
- purifying air and water - cycling nutrients - moderating weather, etc. |
|
Definition
| Ecosystem services include: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ has been the single greatest threat to biodiverstiy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| many natural landscapes have been broken up- ___ into small patches. this reduces biodiversity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ are those that humans move to new areas. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ usually disrupt their adopted community |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ is human harvesting at rates exceeding the ability of species to reboundk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ is human harvesting at rates exceeding the ability of species to rebound |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the extermination of ___ can lead to major changes in communities. |
|
|
Term
| small-population approach |
|
Definition
| the ___ studies how small populations become extinct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a small population is prone to feedback loops that suck the population down a ___. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Populations of the ___ were fragmented by agriculture and declining so scientists imported genetic variation by transplanting birds from larger populations. |
|
|
Term
| minimal viable population (MVP) |
|
Definition
| The ___ is the minimum population size at which a species is able to sustain its numbers and survive. |
|
|
Term
| population viability analysis (PVA) |
|
Definition
| A ___ predicts a population's chances for survival over time. Includes the MVP of a population |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One of the first population viability analyses was conducted on the ___ in Yellowstone National Park |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A ___ is a narrow strip of habitat connecting otherwise isolated patches. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in areas of heavy human use ___ are sometimes constructed. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corridors promote ___ and help sustain ___. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A ___ is a relatively small area with a high concentration of endemic species and a large number of threatened species. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the ___ model recognized that conservation efforts often involve working in landscapes that are largely human dominated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Who is showing us good examples of zoned reserves? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zones reserves in the ___ islands are closed to fishing which actually helps to improve fishing success in nearby areas. |
|
|
Term
| most environmental damage is reversible |
|
Definition
| Restoration ecologists assume that: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ is the use of living organisms to detoxify ecosystems |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ uses organims to improve a degraded ecosystem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___ seeks to improve the human condition while conserving biodiversity |
|
|