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Definition
| The genetic material must contain the information necessary to construct an entire organism. |
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| The genetic material must be passed from parent to offspring. It also must be passed from cell to cell during the process of cell division. |
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| For transmission to occur, the genetic material must be accurately copied |
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| Differences in the genetic material must account for the known variation within each species and among different species. |
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| Links nucleotides together |
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| Prevents chromosome shortening |
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| Cells that have lost the ability to divide |
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| Initiation, elongation and termination. |
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| removes introns from pre-mrna |
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Definition
| more than one codon can specify the same amino acid |
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| the alleles of one gene mask the expression of the alleles of another gene |
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Definition
| many genes are responsible for one trait |
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| measures map distance/# of recombinant in test cross |
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Definition
| modification during egg formation, sperm formation, or embryo formation |
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Definition
| when a gene is marked in a way that affects gene expression throughout the life of the individual |
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Term
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Definition
| Genomic imprinting is typically caused at the molecular level by |
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Term
| Dosage compensation is accomplished by |
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Definition
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Definition
| adheard at a crossver site |
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| Alteration of generations |
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Definition
| change from diloid and haploid dominant |
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| change in the direction of the genetic material |
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Definition
| missing region of a chromosome |
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Definition
| one segment of a chromosome becomes attached to a different chromosome |
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Term
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Definition
| normal number of chromosomes |
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Term
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Definition
| total number of chromosomes is not an exact set. |
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Definition
| three of more sets of chromosomes |
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Definition
| chromosomes do not sort properly during cell division |
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Definition
| sets of chromosomes from multiple organisms |
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Definition
| Puts Aminoacid on polypeptide |
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| no regulation occurs; essential genes needed for cell to be viable (live) |
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| Reception, transduction, response |
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