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| energy flows to which two main types of species |
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| name 5 character traits of producers |
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1. sunlight is the major energy sorce on earth 2.make their own food using the sunlight 3.autotrophs use energy from enviroment 4. photosythesis is the process used to convert energy to food 5chemozythesis-bacteria uses chemical energy to produce carbs |
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heterotroph carnavores omnivores scavengers decomposers |
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| only autotrophs(plants,producers)(consumers) |
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| only meat(preditors, lions) |
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| both plant and meat(humans) |
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| dead matter, remains(vulters) |
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| brake down matter, bacteriea |
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monera protists fungi plantal animalia |
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| do kings play chest on fine gold stools |
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domain kingdom phylum class order family genus species |
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prokartotic, simplest, uni bg alge, bacteria |
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eukaryotic, complex, uni(execpt slime mold) euylema, parmecium, amoeba |
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eukaryotic,multi(not yeast), scorms, molds, amoeba |
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| eukaryotic, unialgae, ALL, plants!!!! |
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| eukaryotic, ALL muliti, simplest-sponge, complex-human |
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archaea + prokarya = monera eukarya |
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k-archaebacteria (ancent)
k-kingdom(6) |
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k-eubacteria true(nucleous) |
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k-protista k-fungi k-plantal k-animalia |
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| the ability to do work or motion |
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| cellular, food, energy, reproduction, growth, repair, maintenance, development, organization, adaption |
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| 1665-used cork to see cells, 1st to use term "cell" |
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| 1830-1st to see the nucleus |
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| 1838-plants are basically composed of cells |
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| 1839-animals are composed of cells |
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| 1858-form cell theory(cells come from cells, basic units of life) |
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| nucleus, chromosomes, nucleolus, nuclear membrane |
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| command center-directs cell activity |
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| (46)DNA, chromotin(tangled mass of chromosomal DNA |
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| pores, only RNA+ribosomes can leave |
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| cell membrane, cell wall, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, golgi complex, lysomes, peroxisomes, vacuoles, mitochondria, chloroplast, cytoskeleton, centrosomes, cilia, flagellom |
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| gatekeeper, semipermeanable,living |
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| made of cellulose, rigid support stucture, nonliving |
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er, seris of channels taht transpot materials around the cell rough er contains ribosomes, smooth doesnt |
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| protein factorys(site of protein synthesis) |
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not rough, inter conected are seirs of flattened membranes do tempory store sort package and sacrete resemble er, stack of pancakes |
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clean up crew sacs of digestive enzymes |
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| sac, contains enzyne catalase(breaks down peroxde into h2o+o2 |
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sac(have own membrane) temporary storage of necessary |
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power house of the cell site of celular resperation(glucose-ATP) the folds of the cristae incres the surface area |
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solarcollectors,photosynthesis(greenpigment) 2parts: granum-stack of coins,thytokiod strome-liquid |
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suport, intermediate filament microtubule-hollow tube microfilament-solid string |
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play role in mitosis contain pair of centirols, only in animals near nucleus mtoc(micro tuble organization center) |
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| tiny hairs paddles, move cell, paramecium |
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| propels cell, whip, bactera cells,prokayotis |
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