are composed of the same types of atoms.

all matter is composed of elements.

Hydrogen

Carbon

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Phosphorus

Sulfur

Sodium

Magnesium

Chlorine

Potassium

Calcium

Hydrogen

Carbon

Nitrogen

Oxygen

The symbol

for

Hydrogen

The symbol

for

Carbon

The symbol

for

Nitrogen

The symbol

for

Oxygen

The symbol

for

Phosphorus

The symbol

for

Sulfur

The symbol

for

Sodium

The symbol

for

Magnesium

The symbol

for

Chlorine

The symbol

for

Potassium

They symbol

for

Calcium

Three subatomic particles

found in atoms

protons

electrons

nuetrons

Structure of an

atom consists of

nucleus

protons

neutrons

orbital

electrons

In the innermost orbital there

should be a max of how many electrons?

In the next orbital, there should be a

max of how many electrons?

is the number of

protons in an atom.

When the number of protons = the number of electrons,

the atom's next electrical charge is what?

protons and neutrons

in the nucleus.

Isotopes

Atoms of the same element have differing numbers of?

Complete orbitals

make atoms ______?

the atom has lost electrons and has a positive charge,

such as Na

are formed when two or more atoms share electrons.

Atoms that do not have the proper number of electrons in their outer orbital shells will tend to form bonds with other atoms.

Types of

Covalent Bonds

Polar

and

Nonpolar

in which the electrons are Not shared equally among atoms.

Ex. water, alcohol,, and anything that dissolves in water.

in which the electrons are shared equally among atoms.

Ex. oil, fats, waxes.

Concerned with the structure of a partas well as its relationship with other structures.

Structure/Shape

"to cut apart"

Concerned with a body parts function both individually and as a component of an entire system.

Function "study of function"

are the building block of all matter. 

are indivisible (means that they cannot be divided or broken down into a simpler form.)

are the basic building block of all life.

are the simplest and most basic form of life.

contain small factories called organelles.

are composed of organ systems.

We are multicellular organisms.

Anterior

(or ventral)

Posterior

(or dorsal)

RUQ (right upper quandrant)

LUQ (left upper quandrant)

RLQ (right lower quandrant)

LLQ (left lower quandrant)

[image]

Region 1

[image]

Region 2

[image]

Region 3

[image]

Region 8

[image]

Region 0

[image]

Region 4

[image]

Region 7

[image]

Region 6

[image]

Region 5

[image]

1.

[image]

3.

[image]

4.

[image]

6. and 7.

Integumentary System: protect the inside of the body from the outside world.

__________ This system contains the ______________________________.

The skeletal system protects body parts, consists of bones and cartilage and some bones produce_____________

while all bones are the storage sites for _______&______ salts.

blood cells

calcium and phosphorus.

The muscular system contains three types of muscles

1.

2.

3.

nutrients

oxygen

water

body temperature of 98.6

Define Negative Feedback Loop:

_________inhibits__________.

Define Positive Feedback Loop:

_______ enhances _________

Local disease is restricted to a specific part of the body.

give an example.

Systemic disease affects the entire body or several organ systems.

Give an example.

Acute diseases are short-term and quick-to-develop.

Give an example.

Chronic diseases are less severe, slow to develop and long term.

give an example

Genetic diseases are inherited through DNA passed from one generation to the next.

Give an example.

Infectious diseases are due to microbes (such as bacteria, viruses, and protists).

Give an example

Autoimmune diseases are caused by the body's immune system attacking other parts of the body.

give an example