Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 2 components of intervertebral disc |
|
Definition
anulus fibrosus
nucleus pulposus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bind vertebrae together
stabilize vertebral column |
|
|
Term
| anterior longitudinal ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| posterior longitudinal ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| connect spinous processes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| connect tips of spinous processes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| continue supraspinous ligament (C7 to skull) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| invade vertebral canal (bulge) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nucleus pulposus break thru anulus fibrosus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
glenohumeral
coracohumeral
coraco-acromial
coracoclavicular
acromioclavicular |
|
|
Term
| functions of skeletal system |
|
Definition
support
mineral and lipid storage
blood cell production
protection
leverage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
shape
internal tissue org
bone markings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
sutual
flat
long
short
irregular
sesamoid |
|
|
Term
| what type of bones have a complex shape? |
|
Definition
| irregular bones (vertebrae) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
small and flat
develop inside tendons (patella) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exchange nutrients and waste |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| crystals from calcium phosphate and calcium hydroxide reaction |
|
|
Term
| what % of bone cells make up its mass? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
osteocyte
osteoblast
osteoclast
osteoprogenitor cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mature bone cell dat maintain matrix
between lamellae(layers) of matrix |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
maintain matrix
repair damaged bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
immature bone cells
if surrounded by bone, become osteocyte |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| matrix produced by osteoblast but not calcified |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mesenchymal stem cells dat divide into osteoblasts
in endosteum
fracture repair |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stem cells dat produce macrophages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dissolve bone matrix and release minerals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
basic unit of compact bone
around central canal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| perpendicular to central canal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
no osteons
matrix is trabeculae and red bone marrow |
|
|
Term
| compact bone is covered in membranes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
isolate bone from surrounding tissue
provide route for circulatory and nervous supply
bone growth and repair |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
on inside
cover trabeculae of spongy bone
bone growth and repair |
|
|
