Term
| What are the four kinds of tissue? |
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Definition
| epithelial tissue, connective tissue, nervous tissue, muscle tissue |
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Term
| Which has no blood vessels? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which has cells that are tightly packed together? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which has many different types of cells that are separated by matrix? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which has an exposed surface? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which functions in secretion, absorption, and filtration? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which functions to bind and support? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the main type of cell in C.T.? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do fibroblasts produce? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the components of matrix? |
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Definition
| ground substance + fibers |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissues contain goblet cells? |
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Definition
| simple columnar epithelial tissue and pseudostratified columnar epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue contains blood vessels? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue contains one layer of flatten cells? |
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Definition
| simple squamous epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue contains one layer of cube shaped cells? |
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Definition
| simple cuboidal epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue is longer than it is wide? |
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Definition
| simple columnar epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue is also known as endothelium? |
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Definition
| simple squamous epithelial tissue that lines the heart, blood and lymph vessels |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue lines the stomach and intestines? |
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Definition
| simple columnar epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue lines renal tubules? |
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Definition
| simple cuboidal epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue lines alveoli? |
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Definition
| simple squamous epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue makes up the outer (epidermis) layer of skin? |
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Definition
| stratified squamous epithelial tissue (keratinized) |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue makes up capillaries? |
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Definition
| simple squamous epithelial tissue |
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Term
| What do goblet cells produce? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue lines the urinary bladder? |
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Definition
| transitional epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue lines the esophagus, anus and vagina? |
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Definition
| stratified squamous epithelial tissue (non-keratinized) |
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Term
| What is the difference between keratinized and non-keratinized? |
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Definition
| keratinized cells accumulate the protein keratin which causes them to harden and die; nonkeratinized cells do not accumulate keratin and thus do not harden and die |
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Term
| What epithelial tissue lines uterine tubes? |
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Definition
| simple columnar epithelial tissue (ciliated) |
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Term
| What epithelial tissue lines the trachea and bronchi? |
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Definition
| psuedostratified columnar epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelial tissue appears stratified but is one layer thick? |
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Definition
| psuedostratified columnar epithelial tissue |
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Term
|
Definition
| The cells are attached at the base but do not all reach the lumen and the nuclei are unevenly distributed which give the appearance of stratification |
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Term
| Is transitional epithelial stratified or one layer? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which epithelium provides direct protection from the external environment? |
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Definition
| stratified squamous epithelial tissue |
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Term
| Which epithelium permits distention of a hollow organ? |
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Definition
| transitional epithelial tissue |
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Term
| What type of tissue are glands made of? |
|
Definition
| glandular epithelial tissue |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Which gland secretes into the interstitial fluid? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which gland secretes hormones? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which gland secretes wax, oil, milk, sweat and enzymes? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which gland is both an endocrine and exocrine gland? |
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Definition
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Term
| Give examples of endocrine glands. |
|
Definition
| pituitary gland, thyroid gland, thymus gland, ovaries, testes |
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Term
| Give examples of exocrine glands. |
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Definition
| ceruminous gland, salivary gland, eccrine sweat gland |
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Term
| Which CT contains adipocytes? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which CT has a liquid matrix? |
|
Definition
| vascular connective tissue |
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Term
| Which CT has a solid matrix? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which CT binds skin to underlying organs? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which CT stores triglycerides? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which CT is found in the spleen, liver and lymph nodes? |
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Definition
| reticular connective tissue |
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Term
| Which CT is found in tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses and dermis? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which CT is found in intervertebral disks and symphysis pubis? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which CT is found in rings of trachea, embryonic skeleton, costal cartilage between ribs and sternum, nose and bronchi? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Which CT is found in walls of arteries, lungs and vocal cords? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which CT is found in the auricle of the ear and epiglottis? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the functions of adipose tissue? |
|
Definition
| insulation; energy reserve; support; protection; cushions |
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Term
| What are the functions of reticular tissue? |
|
Definition
| forms the framework of organs |
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Term
| What are the functions of dense CT? |
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Definition
| provides strong attachment between various structures |
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Term
| What are the functions of elastic CT? |
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Definition
| allows for the stretching of various organs |
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Term
| What are the functions of hyaline cartilage? |
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Definition
| provides firm support and pliability |
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Term
| What are the functions of fibrocartilage? |
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Definition
| resilient cushions and acts as a shock absorber |
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Term
| What does bone matrix contain? |
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Definition
| mineral salts (mainly Ca & P) and collagen fibers |
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Term
|
Definition
| bone cells that deposit and maintain the matrix and produce fibers |
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Term
| Which tissue are oseteonic canals found in? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is the function of bone? |
|
Definition
| support and protect body structures; storage of minerals; blood cell formation; fat storage in yellow marrow; site for the attachment of muscles |
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Term
| What is the matrix of blood? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What are the cells of formed elements in blood? |
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Definition
| red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), platelets |
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|
Term
| What is the function of erythrocytes? |
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Definition
| transport oxygen and carbon dioxide |
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Term
| What is the function of leukocytes? |
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Definition
| defend the body against pathogens or foreign particles |
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Term
| What is the function of thrombocytes? |
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Definition
| essential for blood clotting |
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Term
| Can muscle tissue reproduce? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the three types of muscle tissue? |
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Definition
| skeletal muscle tissue, smooth muscle tissue, cardiac muscle tissue |
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|
Term
| What are the functions of muscle tissue? |
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Definition
| movement; posture; heat production; regulation of organ volume |
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|
Term
| What is another name for a muscle cell? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle is attached to bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of muscle is found in hollow organs? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle is found in the heart? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type is under voluntary control? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which type is under involuntary control? |
|
Definition
| smooth and cardiac muscle |
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Term
| Which type of muscle has many nuclei per cell? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle has one nucleus per cell? |
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Definition
| smooth muscle and cardiac muscle |
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Term
| Which type of muscle has striations? |
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Definition
| skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle |
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|
Term
| Which type of muscle has no striations? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle is shaped like cylindrical fibers? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle is spindle-shaped? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle has a branching shape? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of muscle has intercalated disks? |
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Definition
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Term
| Nervous tissue is located where? |
|
Definition
| in the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| cranial nerves and spinal nerves |
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|
Term
| What are the two types of nervous cells? |
|
Definition
| neurons and neuroglial (or glial) cells |
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|
Term
| Which type of cell transmits the nervous impulse? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of cells insulates, nourish, support and protect? |
|
Definition
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