Term
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Definition
| Origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts in protists |
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Term
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Definition
| Aerobic bacterium eaten by anaerobic eukaryote |
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Term
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Definition
| Protist ate photosynthetic protist |
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Term
| How do mitochondria replicate? |
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Definition
| By binary fission! Not in mitosis and stuff |
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Term
| why is mitochondria replication |
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Definition
| 70s ribosomes choroplast with peptidoglycan cell wall |
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Term
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Definition
| organism is diploid, meiosis makes gametes |
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Term
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Definition
alternating haploid or diploid individuals
meiosis makes spores |
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Term
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Definition
| organism haploid meiosis occurs in zygote |
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Term
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Definition
Lack cell wall
Ingest food via phagocytosis (engulf)
Decomposes |
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Term
Division Myxomycota
Amoebozoa |
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Definition
plasmodial slime mold
Giant multinucleate cell, one cell lots o nucleauses.
Bright colors, not photosynthetic
Gametic Symbiosis, 2n when bad goes to spores |
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Term
Division Dictyostelida
Amoebozoa |
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Definition
Feed as single amoeboid cell
SLUG ONE
NO flagellated stage (unusual) |
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Term
Division Rhizopoda
Amoebozoa |
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Definition
Single cell
move with psuedopodia (crawl)
Aquatic + marine
Amoebic disentary |
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Term
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Definition
Usually asexually reproducting
unique feeding grove
unicellular |
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Term
Division Diplomonadida
Kingdom Excavata |
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Definition
Anaerobic (No mitochondria)
Have 2 nuclei!!
Giardia |
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Term
Division Euglendia
Kingdom Excavata |
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Definition
Disc shaped cristase in mitochondria
Photosynthetic and consume prey
Pellicle internal structure |
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Term
Phylum Kinetoplastida
Kingdom Excavata |
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Definition
Absorb/ engulf food
Symbiotic!
LIVE IN TERMITE stomach (help digest wood) |
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Term
Division Foraminifera
Kingdom Rhizaria |
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Definition
Axopodia (Psuedopida with microtubules feeding floating)
House made of Silica shell |
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Term
Kingdom Chromaleotlata
Subkingdom Alveolata |
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Definition
Have alveoli (small membrane cavities under cell surface)
Tubular Cristae in Mitochondria
Single celled
Move with flagella or cilia |
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Term
Phylum Cilophara
Subkingtom Alveolata |
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Definition
Most Complex Cell
Many Cilia
Have 2 nuclei
Macronucleus - polyploid, everyday stuff
Micronucleus - meiotic, for meiosis |
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Term
Divison Dinoflagellata
Subkingdom Alveolata |
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Definition
Swim with 2 flagella, SUPA FAST
Single Cell
Can kill you super easily, infect things |
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Term
Phylum Apicomplexa
Subkingdom Alveolata |
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Definition
Apical complex penetrate
Penetrate cells
INTRAPARASITE CELLS |
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Term
Kingdom Chromalveolata
Subkingdom Stramenopila |
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Definition
Celluslose Cell walls
Photosynthetic
Chloroplasts have 4 membranes
Tubular cristae in mitochondria
Have stramenopiles (little hairs flagella) |
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Term
Division Oomycota
Subkingdom Stramenopila |
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Definition
Psuedofungal
Coenocytic hyphae - multinuclei, no cross walls
Cellulose cell wall
Gametic meiosis
Aguatic decomposers |
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Term
Divison Bacillariophyta
Subkingdom Stramenopila |
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Definition
Cell wall silica frustule (shaped like petri dishes)
Can alter density sink or float
shells for diatoms used as filters |
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Term
Divison Phaeophyta
Subkingdom Stramenopila |
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Definition
Not unicellular!!!
Branched filaments
Cellulose cell wall
Brown algae |
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Term
Kingdom Plantae
Division Rhodophyta |
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Definition
Unicellular or filaments
blads very thing 2 layers
flat cristae in mitochondria
NO FLAGELLA AT ANY STAGE
GROW ON SLOTHES |
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Term
Kingdom Plantae
Division Chlorophyta |
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Definition
Unicellular
paraenchyma
photosynthetic
chlorophyll a,b and carotenoids |
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