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| The cells that do not divide are stuck in |
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| the protein that makes up chromosomes |
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| The mitotic spindle is composed of |
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| pairing and crossing over homologes |
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| What leads to monosomy and trisomy |
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Definition
| nondisjunction or aneupoloidy |
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| The F1 generation is the cross of |
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| phenotype of one gene is affected by another gene |
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| the exception to the law of independent assortment |
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| the nuclues, mitochondria and chloroplasts |
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| the process in which prokaryotes divide |
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| point on chromosome where replication starts |
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the site where replication ends terminus |
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| mitosis, cytokensis and interphase |
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| cell nucleus is visible and normal cell functions occur |
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| cell is preparing for S phase, each chromosome is single, unreplicated. |
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| restriction point between G1 and S |
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preparations for mitosis synthesizing components of the microtubules that will move the chromatids |
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Definition
cyclin-dependent kinsases creates phosphorylation of certain proteins and induce cell division |
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| Cytokensis differences in animal and plant cells |
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Definition
animal cells: pinches off plant cells: cell plate walls off the section |
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| the sharing process between chromosomes in meiosis |
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| proteins are positive regulators in cancer cells |
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negative regulators in both cancer and normal cells in cancer cels they are inactive |
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| when a single allele has more than one distinguishable phenotype |
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| carries urine from the bladder to the urethral orifice |
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| small yellow glands in fat on top of the kidneys |
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| collects and stores sperm cells |
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| brown glands located to the right and helf of the urinary bladder |
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| white gland below the bladder |
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| used to accommodate a litter or more than one offspring |
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| single chamber for an embryo |
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| carries blood through the lungs for oxygenation and back to the heart |
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| moves blood through the body after it has left the heart |
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| first visible artery branching from the aorta |
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