Term
|
Definition
| near or toward the head end |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| near or toward the tail end |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| some distance below the surface |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| far from a point of reference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| parallel to the ground, from head to toes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| relating to chest, shoulder region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| close to point of reference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cuts animal in half (hotdog) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cuts animal in half (hamburger) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| holds bulk of viscera or organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| end of digestive system where waste exits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| carries bile from liver to small intenstine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beginning of large intestine, used to store food for microbial breakdown |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| end of stomach, close to heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| posterior portion of large intestine, extracts water from feces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| separates thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity, draws air into lungs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| connects stomach to jejunum; chemical digestion occurs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muscle that pumps blood through vessels |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| final section of small intestine, absorbs B12 and bile salts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| final section of small intestine between duodenum and ileum, main area of nutrient absorption |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extracts water from feces and returns it to blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| removes and stores excess nutrients from blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| transport oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area in thorax that contains heart, esophagus, trachea, thymus, and lymph nodes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| produces enzymes to break down fats and proteins and secretes hormones to regulate blood sugar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sac that surrounds the heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sac that surrounds the lungs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| region of stomach that connects to duodenum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| site of chemical digestion of cabs, fats, and proteins |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| destroys red blood cells and stores a reservoir of blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| acidic environment used for the storage and chemical digestion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bulbourethal Cowper's gland |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tube that connects the testicles to the vas deferens, stores storm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| passage that contains spermatic cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area of the body enclosed by the pelvis surrounds reproductive organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reproductive organ to carry sperm to female and excretory organ for urine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| embryonic developmental sac of the peritoneum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extensions of abdomen that contains testes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vas deferens and surrounding tissue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| produce sperm and testosterone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tube that connects bladder to body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inside spermatic cord; carries sperm from epididymis to urethra |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| connects ovaries to the uterus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area of body enclosed by pelvis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tube that connects bladder to the outside of body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| where urine exits the female body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| where urine is stored before it exits the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| point where the uterus and fallopian tubes or oviducts meet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reproductive organ that opens to the cervix and fallopian tubes, accepts a fertilized egg |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leads from the uterus to the exterior of the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stores and collects urine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| filter blood to remove waste; regulates blood pressure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ducts that carry urine from kidneys to the bladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tube that connects bladder to the outside of the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| voice box; generates sound |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| endocrine gland that controls metabolism, hormonal sensitivity, calcium regulation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| airway for oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange from body to environment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| largest salivary gland; secretes saliva, begins carb digestion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mouth; used to intake food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| entrance to the glottis that prevents food from entering larynx when swallowing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muscular tube that carries food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opening to the outside of snout for oxygen exchange |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| space between the vocal chords used in producing sound |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| open cavities in the nose |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opening for oxygen and carbon dioxide to pass through |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| passageway for air and food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opening to nares that allows gas exchange |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| boneless tissue on the roof of the mouth |
|
|
