Term
| What substance is manufactured by the liver? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What is the largest solid organ in the body? |
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Definition
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Term
| What quadrant is most of the liver in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What seperates the right and left lobes of the liver |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the function of bile? |
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Definition
| Aids in the digestion of fats |
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Term
| What ducts join to form the common bile duct? |
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Definition
| right and left hepatic duct |
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Term
| How is bile transported to the gallbladder? |
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Definition
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Term
| How is bile secreted into the duodenum? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the name of the folds in the cystic duct? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the functions of the gallbladder? |
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Definition
1. store bile
2. concentrate bile
3. contract when stimulated |
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Term
| What happens to bile if it is not needed for digestive purposes? |
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Definition
| it is stored in the gallbladder |
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Term
| What is the duct of wirsung? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the ampulla of Vater? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what is the spincher of Oddi? |
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Definition
| Hepatopancreatic sphincter |
|
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Term
| what is the papilla of Vater? |
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Definition
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Term
| How would you position the patient to get the gallbladder the closest to the IR? |
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Definition
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Term
| How would you position the patient to assist in draining the gallbladder? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is included in the alimentary canal? |
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Definition
mouth
pharynx
larynx
esophagus
stomach
duodenum and small intestine
large intestine
anus |
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Term
| What are the accessory organs of the digestive ssytem? |
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Definition
salivary glands
pancreas
liver
gallbladder |
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Term
| What are the functios of the digestive system? |
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Definition
intake and digestion
absorption
elimination |
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Term
| What is the name of the roof of the oral cavity? |
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Definition
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Term
| What does the oral cavity connect with posteriorly? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What are the 3 glands in the oral cavity? |
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Definition
parotid
submandibular
sublingual |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| membrane covered cartilage that moves down to cover the larynx during swallowing |
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Term
| Where is the esophagus in realtion to the trachea? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the cardiac antrum? |
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Definition
| the abdominal segment of the esophagus |
|
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Term
| What is the opening between the esophagus and the stomach? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Why does the stomach follow the respiratory movements of the diaphragm? |
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Definition
| it is attached to the diaphragm |
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Term
| When does the esophagus open? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| wavelike series of involuntary muscular contractions |
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|
Term
| What is the esophagogastric junction? |
|
Definition
| opening between the esophagus and the stomach |
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Term
| What are the 3 main subdivisions of the stomach? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| mucosal folds in the stomach |
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Term
| How does the fundus lie in relation to the body of the stomach? |
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Definition
| Superiorly and posteriorly |
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Term
| Where will barium settle in the stomach of a supine patient? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where will barium settle in the stomach of a patient who is RAO? |
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Definition
| anterior body and pylorus |
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Term
| Where will barium settle in the stomach of a prone person? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Where will air settle in the stomach of a supine person? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Where will air settle in the stomach of a prone person? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Where will air settle in the stomach of a patient who is RAO? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| When a patient is erect where will air and barium settle? |
|
Definition
air = fundus
barium = body, pylorus |
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Term
| Where does the head of the pancreas lie? |
|
Definition
| in the C-loop of the duodenum |
|
|
Term
| What is mechanical digestion? |
|
Definition
| all movements of the GI tract |
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|
Term
| What is the purpose of the stomach? |
|
Definition
| it's a mixing bowl and a reservoir for food |
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|
Term
| HOw long does it take the stomach to empty after a full meal? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| What is a hypersthenic patient? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a hyposthenic/Asthenic patient? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a sthenic patient? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How does the stomach lie for a hypersthenic patient? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where does the stomach lie for asthenic patient? |
|
Definition
| Almost J-shaped, lies from T10-L2 |
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|
Term
| Where does the stomach lie for a hyposthenic/asthenic patient? |
|
Definition
| J-shaped, vertical, from T11-L5 |
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