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Behavioral Science
Study Guide Chapter 10
15
Other
Not Applicable
09/19/2005

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Cards

Term
What are the 5 steps in the listening process?
Definition
-Reception
-Attention
-Perception
-Assignment of meaning
-Response
Term
Listening process: Reception
Definition
-involves admitting auditory and visual infomation, including facial expressions, body language, and appearence.
Term
Listening process: Attention
Definition
-concentration on data that has entered short-term memory. You must intend to comprehend what you hear to avoid letting the information escape from memory.
Term
Listening Process: Perception
Definition
-intial attempt to assess the information recieved. You must distinguish what does and does not correspond with information you already accept as true.
Term
Listening Process: Assignment of Meaning
Definition
-interpreting information involes assigning meaning and value to what you have heard. You fragment information you already accept as true.
Term
Listening Process: Response
Definition
-you assign the data that will correspond with particular intellectual and emotional reactions.
Term
What is empathetic listening?
Definition
the process of truly appreciating and absorbing another person's message, condition, and emotion.
Term
How can you improve your ability to listen empathetically?
Definition
-don't make personal comparisons
-don't perpare your responses
-don't prematurely judge a statement
-don't be inattentive or introspective
-don't respond is a placating or patronizing way
-(there are more in the book)
Term
What things must you consider in order to give effective feedback?
Definition
-be clear
-do not put it off
-Critque adjustable behaviors, not permanent personality traits
- Impart encouragement, not ridicule
-Project a nonjudgemental stance
Term
What is assertiveness?
Definition
- it is the ability to honestly express your opinions, feelings, attitudes, and rights-without undue anxiety and in a way that does not infringe upon the rights of others
Term
What are some basic assertiveness techniques?
Definition
-Empathy/validation
-Explanation fo the problem
-Precise resolutions
Term
Assertiveness Techniques: Empathy/Validation
Definition
- Include evidence that you understand the other person's feelings to alleviate any concerns of competition or accusation.
Term
Assertiveness Techniques: Explanation of the problem
Definition
- Clearly illustrate your difficulty/dissatisfaction and offer a neutral justication for the proposed change
Term
Assertiveness techniques: Precise resolutions
Definition
- request a specific change in the other person's behavior
Term
What are the guidelines for assertive delivery?
Definition
- Internally acknowledge and be honest about you feelings
-Utilize a more positive inner dialouge to reinforce your courage
-Express yourself in a clear, specific, and direct manner
-Restate or rephase your message when disputed
-Ask questions if things are unclear
-Acknowledge and expose any diversion tactics employed by others
-Display corresponding confident body language
-Regulate your reactions and stay foucused
-Always respect the rights of others
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