Term
| Aversive Control Strategy Tactics |
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Definition
1) Decrease undesirable behavior through punishment
2) Increase desirable behavior through negative reinforcement |
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Term
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Definition
| definition: procedure of following a behavior with a punisher to reduce behavior |
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Definition
| definition: any event that follows a behavior and reduces the rate of the behavior |
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Term
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Definition
Punishment by contingent stimulation
Punishment by contingent withdraw |
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Term
| Punishment by Contingent Stimulation |
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Definition
| delivery of an aversive stimulus contingent on behavior |
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Term
| Punishment by Contingent Withdraw |
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Definition
| an event withdraw that follows a behavior and decreases the rate of behavior |
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Term
| Examples of Punishment by Contingent Stimulation |
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Definition
spanking after tantrum
shock for head banging
fines for stealing |
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Term
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Definition
punisher that loses its effectiveness through unpaired presentation
ie. yelling "NO!" |
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Term
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Definition
punisher that loses its effectiveness only through satiation
ie spanking, shock, |
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Term
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Definition
punisher that is associated with many other punishers
ie. events like social disapproval |
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Term
| Discriminative stimulus for Punishment (SP) |
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Definition
stimulus that precedes a behavior and is present only if punishment will occur; produce lower rate of responding
ie. instruction that you will be punished for an undesirable behavior |
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Term
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Definition
| Temporary punishment by contingent withdraw |
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Term
| Uses of Contingent Withdraw |
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Definition
fines in token system
less severe than physical punishment
timeout from recess
take away toys
can't go outside to play |
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Term
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Definition
| definition: procedure of following a behavior with a negative reinforcer |
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Term
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Definition
definition: any event that, when terminated or prevented, increases that rate of a behavior
"punishing the nonoccurrence of a behavior" |
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Term
| Examples of Negative Reinforcement |
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Definition
brushing teeth to avoid cavities
saying thank you to avoid scowl |
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Term
| Types of Negative Reinforcers |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
definition: behavior that terminates a negative reinforcers
N.R. is physically present in environment until response is made |
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Term
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Definition
definition: behavior that prevents a negative reinforcer
N.R. is not physically present in environment but will be if person fails to respond |
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Term
| How to respond to coercive behavior |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Elements
1. clients right to effective treatment
2. clients right to informed consent
3. clients right to confidentiality
4. data driven therapy decisions
5. end of treatment criteria
6. least restrictive treatment |
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Term
Bailey 49
Is it ethical to change a person's behavior without their permission |
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Definition
Yes on 2 conditions
1. B.A. is not the sole beneficiary
2. Not harming anyone
If professional MUST have permission |
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