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Beginner Vocab
business law 1
41
Law
Undergraduate 2
02/12/2012

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Cards

Term
Respondeat Superior
Definition
The employer is responsible for all acts of employees during course of work
Term
Per Curiam
Definition
1. Opinion of the whole court
Term
Habeas Corpus
Definition
Deliverance of a person from illegal confinement. Not necessarily innocent or guilty
Term
Assignment
Definition
Transferring of property to another
Term
Bailment
Definition
Delivery of personal property for some particular purpose to be returned
Term
Bill of Attainder
Definition
punishment without conviction. (illegal)
Term
Confession of Judgement
Definition
Written authority of a debtor for judgement against him on default
Term
Default Judgement
Definition
when the defendant doesn's show up to the trial
Term
Delegation
Definition
Transferring authority from one person to another
Term
Easement by Prescription
Definition
A right of use of the property of another
Term
Escheat
Definition
Property goes to the state when noone is competent to inherit
Term
Ex Post Facto
Definition
new laws cant be enforced for things done in the past
Term
Exculpatory
Definition
a provision that purports to relieve one from liability
Term
Flagrante Delicto
Definition
getting caught "red handed"
Term
Fungible Goods
Definition
goods identical to others in nature
Term
Indemnification
Definition
Payment of expenses incurred in litigation or by fines
Term
Judgement NOV
Definition
Judgement in favor of the party that lost the case at trial (judge overrules the judgeent and sends it to an appeals court)
Term
Jurisdiction
Definition
Subject matter within the power of a court to hear
Term
Liquidated Damages
Definition
A sum which a party agrees to pay in the event of default
Term
Lis pendens
Definition
pending lawsuit
Term
Mens rea
Definition
criminal intent
Term
Novation
Definition
substitution of one party's contract for another
Term
Ordinance
Definition
a written local law
Term
Pari Delicto
Definition
Equal Guilt
Term
Parol Evidence
Definition
Oral evidence
Term
Pleadings
Definition
Providing notice of what is to be expected at trial
Term
Pro bono publico
Definition
for the public good
Term
Pro se
Definition
a person acting as his own lawyer
Term
Promissory Estoppel
Definition
binding promise
Term
Quantum Meruit
Definition
as much is deserved
Term
Quasi-Contract
Definition
Obligation created by law in the absence of any contract
Term
Remittitur
Definition
Procedural process by which an excessive verdict of the jury is reduced.
Term
Replevin
Definition
the right to repossess goods
Term
Res Ipsa Loquitur
Definition
a case based on circumstantial evidence
Term
Scienter
Definition
intent to deceive, guilty knowledge
Term
Sovereign Immunity
Definition
state cant be wrong
Term
Subrogation
Definition
Substitution of one party for another with reference to a lawful claim
Term
Summary judgement
Definition
there is no factual dispute, only a question of the law involved
Term
Usury
Definition
charging an illegal rate of interest
Term
Venue
Definition
geographical location in which a court can hear a case
Term
Writ of Mandamus
Definition
court order to a gov't agency to perform
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