Term
Bayly, 2004
Converging Revolutions
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Bayly, 2004
Converging Revolutions 1780-1820
Description |
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Wars between Europeans or Europeans and Indigenous People caused financial fractures that cracked old-world powers
Northwestern Europe possessed more economic, intellectual, and political dynamic forces by end of 18th century (including political philosophies and military technologies) |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Between World Revolutions
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Definition
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Bayly 2004
Between World Revolutions
c. 1815-1865
Description |
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Europeans continue to extend their influence, but with tenuous controls,
Rise of Industrialism |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Nation, Empire, and Ethnicity
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Term
Bayly 2004
THE BIRTH OF THE MODERN WORLD: 1780-1914
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Converging Revolutions
Between World Revolutions
Nation, Empire, and Ethnicity
Conclusion: The Great Acceleration |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Nations, Empire, and Ethnicity
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Bayly 2004
Nation, Empire, and Ethnicity, c. 1860-1900
Description |
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Growing sense of nationalism
Also growing communications and influence across national boundaries
Example of internationalism: The Red Cross |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Conclusion: The Great Acceleration
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Bayly 2004
Conclusion: The Great Acceleration, c. 1890-1914
Description |
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Definition
New forms of capitalism in Germany and USA divorced ownership from management
Relative decline of Britain and rise of Japan/Germany |
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Term
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Definition
| Shows interdependence of world events, brute fact of western domination, and European domination only partial and temporary |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Lateral vs. Vertical History |
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Definition
Lateral History = connections
Vertical history = social/ideological developments |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Previous to Industrial Revolution
Great Change |
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Definition
Cause by
great domestication/settlement of the world
rise and decline of industrious revolutions
seaborne commerce |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Two 19th century trends |
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Definition
Desire for middle-class respectablility
centralized power of nation states
(According to Modernity nation states are a crucial element of modernity) |
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Term
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Definition
Argues for complex interaction between political organizations/ideas and economic realities
I.e. Industrialization at mid-19th century and wars in Europe, Asia, and America
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Term
Bayly 2004
Modern self-awareness |
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Definition
Aware of Modernity
Felt movement toward a kind of paradise on earth (even Marx)
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Term
Bayly 2004
Growing Uniformity |
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Definition
| Example: changes in professional dress from 1780-1914 increasingly Western |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Most striking developments of the 19th century |
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Definition
Industrialism
Rise of the huge, impersonal, metropolis |
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Term
Bayly 2004
Trends with Industrialism |
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Definition
Growing Urbanization
Development of the working class |
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