Term
|
Definition
| organized patterns of beliefs and behaviors centered on basic social needs (ex. Family, religion, education, politics, eco.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the social institution that unites people in cooperative groups for reproduction and mutual care. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A social bond based on blood, marriage, or adoption. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A family unit composed of one or two parents and unmarried children living together (most dominant). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| when husband and wife and kids live with other kin. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Multiple spouses over a period of time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Polygyny: more than one wife. Polyandry: more than one husband. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| through fathers relatives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| through mothers relatives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| men dominate family decision making |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| women dominate decision making |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| men and women equally share (more like a division of labor). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| practice of marrying within a particular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| practice of marrying within a particular group |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A social institution provides general explanations of existence, including terms of exchange with super natural. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| statements to which members of a particular religion adhere. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| practices required or expected of members of faith |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| religious organization that is in a relatively low state of tension with its environment. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| religious organization in a relatively high state of tension with environment but remains rooted in the dominant religious traditions of society. (Amish) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| new religious movement that represents faiths that are new and unconventional in a society. Thought of as deviant. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Social institution responsible for the systematic transmission of knowledge, skills, and cultural values within a formally organized structure. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| practice of assigning students to a different type of educational program. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| subtle socialization of pupils into dominant ideology of society. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| social institution through which power is acquired and exercised. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| king and queen, inherited |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| denies popular participation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extensively regulates peoples lives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| institution through which goods and services are ade and distributed produced and consumed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| competition, private property |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| collective goals, government control |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the ability to exercise ones will over anothers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| actual or threatened use of coercion to impose ones will on others |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| institutionalized power perceived as legitimate by people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| through customs and practices (monarchy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exceptional personal qualities of a leader |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| power in a political system is widely dispersed throughout many competing interest groups. (special interest groups, political action committees). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of elites and the masses are relatively powerless. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| small ruling elite of military, business and gov’t leaders who control the fate of the US. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| transformation of culture and social institutions over time. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| people in the same place behaving in a similar way without organized direction (mobs, riots, panics) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| collective behavior among people spread out over a wide geographic area. (fads and fashion). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an organized group that acts consciously to promote or resist change through collective action. |
|
|
Term
| Relative Deprivation Theory |
|
Definition
| social movements arise among people who feel deprived. (ligit right). They feel as if there is no other way through conventional means. |
|
|
Term
| Resource Mobilization Theory |
|
Definition
| to succeed, social ms must mobilize key resources; members, leadership and money. |
|
|
Term
| Resource Mobilization Theory |
|
Definition
| to succeed, social ms must mobilize key resources; members, leadership and money. |
|
|
Term
| New Social Movement Theory |
|
Definition
| emerge to promote actions based on politics, ideology and culture, quality of life issues and identity issues. |
|
|