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Basic Electricity-DME Oral
General ASA 20 Questions
20
Aviation
Undergraduate 1
08/29/2015

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Cards

Term
What is inductance?
Definition
Induced voltage which is opposite in direction to the applied voltage
Term
What represents capacitance in AC circuits?
Definition
Capacitor
Term
Why should nickel-cadmium batteries and lead-acid batteries not be stored or serviced in the same area?
Definition
The Ni-Cad electrolyte is chemically opposite to the lead-acid electrolyte. Fumes from the lead-acid battery can contaminate Ni-Cad electrolyte
Term
What is the most important law applicable to the study of electricity?
Definition
Ohm's law
Term
What causes opposition to the flow of applied current in an AC circuit?
Definition
Inductive and capacitance reactance
Term
What is the function of a capacitor?
Definition
It serves as a reservoir or storehouse for electricity
Term
What are the elements of Ohm's law?
Definition
Voltage Current and Resistance
Term
How many cells make up a lead-acid battery rated at 24 volts?
Definition
12 cells at 2 volts each
Term
How is Ohm's law expressed as an equation?
Definition

Current=Voltage/Resistance

Resistance=Voltage/Current and Voltage=Current X Resistance

Term
What does an electrical circuit consist of?
Definition
A source of electrical pressure. Resistance in the form of an energy-consuming device and conductors in the form of wires to provide electron flow
Term
What unit is used to measure power in DC circuits?
Definition
Watt
Term
How many watts equal 1 kilowatt?
Definition
1,000
Term
What are 3 types of DC electrical circuits?
Definition
Series, parallel and series parallel
Term
What could cause a nickel-cadmium battery to fail to deliver its rated capacity?
Definition
Cell imbalance or faulty cells
Term
What current changes occur in a DC circuit when the applied voltage is increased and the resistance remains constant?
Definition
The current increases
Term
What functions will most multimeters perform?
Definition
They read amperes, volts and ohm's
Term
What are some advantages of AC circuits over DC circuits in aircraft?
Definition
AC can be transmitted over long distances more readily and economically than DC. AC voltages can be increased or decreased by means of transformers
Term
What should be the specific gravity of the electrolyte in a fully charged lead-acid battery?
Definition

It should read between 1.275 and 1.300

Term
What is the effect of temperature on specific gravity of the electrolyte when checking a lead-acid battery?
Definition
Temperature changes the density of the electrolyte only when greater than 90 degrees F or less than 70 degrees F
Term
Why is a specific gravity check of the electrolyte in a nickel-cadmium battery not acceptable to determine battery charge?
Definition
There is no appreciable change in the specific gravity of the electrolyte during charge or discharge
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