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Basic Computer TermiKnowledgy
Computer Fundamentals
7
Business
6th Grade
08/26/2013

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Term
ROM
Read Only Memory
Definition
computer memory on which data has been prerecorded. Once data has been written onto a ROM chip, it cannot be removed and can only be read
Term
RAM
Random Access Memory
Definition
a type of computer memory that can be accessed randomly; that is, any byte of memory can be accessed without touching the preceding bytes. RAM is the most common type of memory found in computers and other devices, such as printers.
Term
GHz
Gigahertz
Definition
One GHz represents 1 billion cycles per second. Its a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency.
Term
MHz
Megahertz
Definition
a unit of electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one million hertz (1,000,000 Hz)
Term
MB
Megabyte
Definition
used to describe disk storage capacity and transmission rates, a megabyte is 1,000,000 bytes in decimal notation.
Term
GB Gigabyte
Definition
a measure of computer data storage capacity and is "roughly" a billion bytes. The prefix, "giga" comes from a Greek word meaning "giant."
Term
Utility software
Definition
Supporting users have an ad free experience!