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Barry 2013
Basic exam 5 breathing systems
12
Other
Graduate
03/20/2011

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Term
T/F. with Mapleson systems there should be NO rebreathing of exhaled gases
Definition
True. As long as FGF are high enough (2-3 times minute ventilation)
Term
How can we turn a semi-closed (circle) system into a completely closed system?
Definition
turn FGF down to < 0.5 L/min
Term
Do semi-open systems (Mapleson) neutralize CO2 with an absorbant?
Definition
NO
Term
Do Mapleson systems have a reservoir bag (AMBU)?
Definition
Yes, except for Mapleson E
Term
semi-closed systems contain ___ unidirectional valves. What are they?
Definition
3. inspiratory, expiratory, and APL
Term
T/F. Mapleson systems are ALL semi-open systems.
Definition
TRUE
Term
T/F. Mapleson systems are all NON-REBREATHING systems.
Definition
TRUE
Term
Do Mapleson systems have unidirectional valves? Why does this matter?
Definition
No (except for APL). This renders work of breathing LOW
Term
Bain is a modified Mapleson ___ with a ________ tube.
Definition
D; coaxial (tube within tube)
Term
how high must FGF be in Bain system for spontaneous and controlled ventilation?
Definition
spontaneous: 2 times the minute ventilation

controlled: 70 mL/kg/min
Term
list the effectiveness of controlled ventilation per type of Mapleson system from most effective to least effective.
Definition
D>B>C>A
Term
list effectiveness of spontaneous ventilation in Mapleson systems from most to least.
Definition
A>D>C>B
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