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Details

Audiology
pathologies
69
Other
Undergraduate 3
12/12/2009

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Acoustic Neuroma
Definition

Sensory-neuro (not always loss)

Tumor on the 8th never

enlargement of auditory canal

Term
Sehwannomal 
Definition

Sensory-neuro

On top of vestibular nerve

slow growing unilateral

Term

Cerebellopontine

Angle Tumor

Definition

Some Sensory-neuro (variable)

Tumor

Term

Auditor Cortical

Tumor

Definition

Some sensory-neuro (variable)

 

A tumor

Term

Central Auditory Processing Disorder 

 

(APD)

Definition

No peripheral

Malformation of cell type, poor development of cell types

Malformation or poor development of central aud. pathways

Term
Microtia
Definition

no hearing loss if ear canal  is open

Small pinna

Term
Atresia
Definition

conductive hearing loss

no opening to canal malformation of pinna/aurical

Term

Cauliflower 

Ear

Definition

no hearing loss

-damage to pinna

-hitting their ear blood vessel don't feed the issue

-tissue of cartilage shrives up

Term
Accessory Auricles
Definition

-no hearing loss

-extra auricle

-genetic error

Term

Post-Auricular

Sinus

Definition

-no hearing losss

-auricle swollen, red

-gill slits

-extra whole where their is a sinus/sac

Term
Cellulitis
Definition

- no hearing loss

-swelling of cell

- infection of earcanal

Term
Frostbite
Definition

-no hearing loss

- no blood flow

-surgically removed

Term
Herpes
Definition

-no hearing loss

-any where in the ear

Term
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Definition

-no hearing loss

-cancer (most likely from sun)

Term
Fungating Carcinoma
Definition

-no hearing loss

-cance tumor

-ear canal open

-mushroom cloud cancer

Term
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Definition

-no hearing loss

-cancer

-white puffy stuff

Term
Leprosy/ Hansen's Disease
Definition

-no hearing loss

-bacterial infection

-eats away the cartilage

Term

Supperichonrial

Hematoma

Definition

-no hearing loss

-bubble under skin of ear

-trama

Term
Mastoidectomy Cavity
Definition

-no hearing loss

-infection in the mastoid

Term
Cerumen Impaction
Definition

-no hearing loss

-conductive loss if TM is blocked by wax

-overbuild up of wax

Term
E.A.C. Foreign Objects
Definition

-no hearing loss

-object blocking the TM

Term
Bacterial Ottitis Externa
Definition

-not likely

-lots of pain

-bacterial

-Swollen walls 

-putting out exidate

Term
Fungal Otitis Externa
Definition

-no hearing loss

-hard to treat

-fungus

-black gross in canal

 

Term
Osteomas
Definition

-no hearing loss

-out cropping of the bone growth in canal

Term
Exotosis
Definition

-no hearing loss

-large boney growth in canal from cold water

(swimmers ear)

 

Term
Anenocucinoma(?) of the EAC
Definition

-no hearing loss

-cancer of the ear canal

Term
Cholesteatoma
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

- sac in TM

-chronic middle ear disease

-smells bad

Term
Serous Otitis Media
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-fluid collects on TM

 

Term
Acute Otitis Media 
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-eardrum bulges out

-red or yellow

-fluid pressure on TM and can burst

Term
Chronic Otitis Media
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-TM decay

Term
Glue Ear
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-fluid collection that never drains

-fluid gets thicker

-no perforation of TM

-sterial fluid

-no mobility of TM

Term
Myringotomy Site
Definition
- a cut to drain the fluid
Term
Crommet Insity (?)
Definition

- minor hearing loss

-ventilation tube is put in to put air in

Term
Tympanosclerosis
Definition

-no hearing loss

-calcium on TM

Term

Attic TM Perforation 

with

Cholesteatamo

Definition

-conduction hearing loss

-sac that breaks

Term
Congenital Choesteatoma
Definition

-conduction hearing loss

-sac on the inner portion of TM

-may sit on the ossicles

Term

Tramatic Dislocation 

of 

Ossicles

Definition

-conductive hearing losss

-dislocation of ossicles

Term
Otosclerosis
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-spongy bone around the stapes foot plate

-removal of the stapes

Term
Torps & Porps
Definition
ossicle  prosthesis (i don't know how to spell)
Term
Bullous Myringitis
Definition

-conduction hearing loss

-cause by a virus

-bubble

Term
Monomere
Definition

-no hearing Loss

-only on layer of TM

-chronic ear disease 

Term

Q-tip 

Puncture

Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-whole in the TM

Term
Glomus Tumor
Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-glomer cell in the middle ear go a muck and make a tumor

Term
Schwartze Sign
Definition
pink tumor indication of Glomus tumor
Term

Herpes Vesicules

on

TM

Definition

-small conductive hear loss

-blisters

Term

Subtotal Tm

Perforation

Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-no TM, completely gone

Term

Tuberculosis

of the 

Middle Ear

Definition

-conductive hearing loss

-eats away at the TM

Term
Congenital Malformation
Definition
????
Term
Cochlear Aplasia
Definition
Sensory-neuro hearing loss
Term
Cochlear Hypoplasia
Definition

sensory-nuero 

profound deafness

Term

Monodinils  Dysphasia

Trisomy 13

Definition

-Sensory-nuero

-cochlear doesn't develop

-Deaf

 

Term
Presbycusis
Definition

sensory-neuro

-hearing loss due to aging

Term

Noise Induced 

Hearing Loss

(organ of corti)

Definition

sensory-nuero

traumatic damage of organ of corti 

-too much movement

Term
8th never
Definition
sensory-neuro
Term
Bleb Formation
Definition

-sensory-nuero

-trama 

-blister on  OHC

Term
Ototoxicity
Definition

-Sensory-nuero

-damage haircells

-burn victims' meds, antibiotics, Cemo

-no haircells

-startes in high frequency 

Term
Kanamycin
Definition

causes ototoxicity 

-meds

-antibiotic

-severe medicine

Term
Maternal Rubella
Definition

-sensory-nuero

-German messals

-mother has them while preggers

-only effects the neo-nate

 

Term
mumps
Definition

-sensory-nuero one sided

-damage to organ of corti

Term

Transverse & Longitudinal 

Skull Fracture

Definition

-sensory-nuero

-trama to cochlear

Term

Temporal Bone

Fractures

otis capsule

Definition

-sensory-neuro

-skull fracture

Term

Sudden Loss

&

Hypertension

Definition

-sensory-nuero 

-one sided

-one morning can't hear

-compromise in blood flow

-may be blockage

-very few regain hearing

Term

Congenital Malformation

of

SCC's

Definition

-sensory-neuro

-don't develop

 

Term
Trisomy 13
Definition

sensory-nuero

SCC don't develop

Term

Endoymphatic

Hydrops

Definition

-too much endolymth 

-Reissner's membrane balloons up

Term
Meniere's Disease
Definition

-residual hearing loss

-never goes away

-hearing loss

-disiness

-tinitics (ringing in the ear)

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