Shared Flashcard Set

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Audio Post
Final Review
76
Other
Not Applicable
10/18/2006

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Cards

Term
What are the three delivery formats the film editor has available?
Definition
1/4" tape, DAT's, and Hard Drives
Term
When cutting on film which takes are transferred to mono mag stock?
Definition
The circled takes
Term
What is mag stock?
Definition
Film backing with magnetic oxide
Term
What are the three types of mag stock available?
Definition
Mag Stripe, Mag 3 Stripe, Mag Full Coat
Term
When cutting on film what is used to edit the workprint and mag stripe.
Definition
Flatbed Film Editors
Term
What are the two main flatbed film editors?
Definition
Moviola, KEM
Term
What is edge code and what is it used for?
Definition
Numbers used to keep synch between The work print and the mag stripe
Term
What is telecine?
Definition
The process of converting film to video
Term
When cutting digitally, what does the film editor recieve from the labs?
Definition
Digibeta tapes
Term
What is the purpose of cutting digitally with film to conform?
Definition
So it can be shown periodically to test audiences
Term
With regards to OMF why is it important to make sure everything is properly named?
Definition
Poor data entry could make it impossible to use the features of the format
Term
What is the standard reference tone?
Definition
0Vu at 1KHz
Term
In digital audio, what is the reference tone set to?
Definition
-20DbFS
Term
What is the purpose of Time Code?
Definition
To give a unique ID to each frame of video
Term
Which time code is both a positional and a clock reference?
Definition
LTC
Term
How many fields are in each frame of video?
Definition
2
Term
What are three common terms for the speed the media is moving?
Definition
Frame Rate, Clock Speed, Clock Reference
Term
What is the purpose of 2/3 or 3/2 pulldown?
Definition
To slow down video to broadcast speed
Term
What is the Fram rate for audio?
Definition
30 FPS
Term
What is the first rule for sound in motion pictures?
Definition
See a Sound, Hear a Sound
Term
What is the responsibility of music in a motion picture?
Definition
To evoke emotion
Term
What element of a sound track drives to story?
Definition
Dialogue
Term
What element of a soundtrack adds realism?
Definition
SFX
Term
Who is responsible for loading up session and phasing audio?
Definition
Digital Assistant
Term
Who is responsible for splitting dialogue into different tracks?
Definition
Dialogue Editor
Term
What level is dialogue most intelligible?
Definition
70-90dB
Term
What are the most prominant freuencies in the human voice?
Definition
1-3.1KHz
Term
Which sounds are below 600Hz?
Definition
Vowels
Term
What are the fundamental frequencies of the human voice?
Definition
Males = 80-240Hz, Females= 140-500Hz
Term
How many times do we record each take of dialogue in animation?
Definition
3
Term
What do we call the take we are going to keep in Animation VO Sessions?
Definition
Buy Take
Term
How much space is left between each line of dialogue for animation when laid back to DAT tapes?
Definition
10 frames
Term
What does phasing accomplish?
Definition
Perfect synch of dialogue
Term
What is the purpose of backfill?
Definition
To match ambience of ADR to Production Dialogue
Term
What are the two mutables?
Definition
X Track and PFX Track
Term
What are the three dialogue splits?
Definition
ISO Futz and Master
Term
What are three types of EDL?
Definition
CMX 3600, Devalink, Titan
Term
Who is responsible for levels going to tape in a foley session?
Definition
Foley Mixer
Term
What does foley replace that would be missing from an M & E Mix?
Definition
Production SFX
Term
What are the benefits of using a large cap mic to record foley?
Definition
Adds Room Tone
Term
What type of mic is almost never used in a foley session?
Definition
Dynamic
Term
What are the four things recorded in foley, in order?
Definition
Cloth, Footsteps, Incidentals, Custom FX
Term
Who hires the foley artist?
Definition
Foley Supervisor
Term
Who writes the foley cue sheets?
Definition
Foley Recordist
Term
Who picks the microphone for a foley session?
Definition
Foley Artist
Term
What material is often used for formal wear?
Definition
Taffeta
Term
What cloth is used in martial arts movies?
Definition
Chamois
Term
When looking at a character onscreen what shoukd you watch when recording footsteps?
Definition
Hips or shoulders
Term
What are the three types of SFX editor?
Definition
Designed, Hard, Backgrounds
Term
What are the two main reasons to layer SFX?
Definition
Perspective, Complexity
Term
What bg establishes the area directly around a character?
Definition
Foreground
Term
What bg layer establishes subtleties of the environment?
Definition
Midground
Term
What term is used to describe vague ambience?
Definition
Background
Term
What are the two types of sound used in bg design?
Definition
Room Tone and Designed Amnbience
Term
What is the purpose of random accent sounds?
Definition
To break up the repetitiveness of looped ambience
Term
What does the term Washing Machine Effect describe?
Definition
Obviously looped ambience
Term
What are the three ways to conceptualize a sound effect?
Definition
Original Sounds, Analogous Visualization, and Sounds with no visual congruence
Term
When using sounds with no visual congruence, what are the two main considerations when picking a sound?
Definition
Frequency Content and Sound Components
Term
What is the importance of layering for perspective?
Definition
Establishing depth
Term
What is the combination of the pre amp and A/D converters on a field recording rig called?
Definition
The Front End
Term
What hard disk recorder is being used more and more for feature films?
Definition
Deva
Term
What are the two main benefits of using an outbourd mic pre?
Definition
Better Quality and More options
Term
What is the most common field recording mic?
Definition
Shotgun
Term
What is used in field recording to avoid pops and wind interference?
Definition
Zepplin/Windscreen
Term
What are mono ambiences best used for?
Definition
Radio, Internet broadcast
Term
What method of stereo recording is often used to leave space in the center for dialogue?
Definition
Spaced Pair
Term
What type of mic is used to get good recordings from a distance?
Definition
Parabolic Reflector
Term
What are the four main categories of vehicle recording?
Definition
Mechanicals, Engine, By's, and Manuevers
Term
What are some things to do before recording vehicles?
Definition
Assemble a Team, Hire a Driver, Rent the car, Contact Authorities, Find a road with a slight incline
Term
What are the three angles that need to be covered in engine recording?
Definition
Front, side, and tailpipe
Term
What could you use to approximate levels when recording explosions?
Definition
Close mic'ed car horn
Term
What are the four things to do to sounds to prepare them for archival?
Definition
Remove Artifacts, Trim down, Remove Clicks and Ticks, Fade appropriate sounds
Term
Do we fade transients or ambiences?
Definition
Transients
Term
What is the archive organizational system for analogue tape?
Definition
Topic Roll Cue
Term
What is the archive organizational system for DAT tapes?
Definition
Linear Number System
Term
What is the archive organizational system for CD-ROM's?
Definition
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