Term
|
Definition
| The smallest unit of matter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The part of the atom that has a positive charge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The part of the atom that has a neutral charge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The part of the atom that has a Negative charge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An atom that has a net charge of positive or negative due to gaining or losing one or more electrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A chemical bond that forms because of the attraction of oppositely charged Ions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A bond that forms between two atoms as a result of their sharing of electrons. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Made when two or more atoms bond together with a covalent bond. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A bond that forms when the slightly positive hydrogen atom of one molecule is attracted to the slightly negative atom of another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Describes the attaction between molecules of similar substances. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Describes the attraction between molecules of different substances. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A substance that is made by combining a solute with a solution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A substance that is the greater part of a solution... water is the universal solvent.
In Koolaide... water is the solvent while the koolaide powder is the solute |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The lesser part of a solution, usually a liquid... i.e.
cocoa in hot chocolate, milk is the solvent.
koolaide powder in koolaide, water is the solvent. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A measure of the acidic level of a solution. 1 = strongest acid - hydrochloric acid
6 = weakest acid - rain water
7 = neutral - pure water |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Of, relating to, or derived from living matter. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not consisting or derived from living matter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
smallest molecular subunit of a macromolecule...
examples: amino acid to protein
nucleic acid to DNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The combined monomers that form the larger macromolecules... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
CHO
A molecule made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Includes starches, sugar, glucose. Gotten from pasta, glucose, sugar. Needed for quick energy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The non-polar molecule made of CHO, with less Oxygen... fats, oils, waxes.
Used for storage of energy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The macromolecule made from CHON - carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
Used for the rebuilding of the body, maing of enzymes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Made from CHONP - carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and Phosphorus
DNA and RNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The process where substances are changed to different substances by rearranging the elements of the molecule. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The parts needed for the chemical reaction of Photosynthesis, i.e.
Sun, Water, and CO2
The parts that go in... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The outcome compounds of a chemical reaction... i.e. the products of photosynthesis are O2 and Sugar |
|
|
