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Athenaze Chapter 19 inclusive
Chapter 1-19 Vocabulary for Athenaze Ancient Greek Textbook
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Classics
Undergraduate 1
09/11/2013

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Term
εἰμί
Definition

εἰμί, ἔσομαι


I am

Term
ἔσομαι
Definition

ἔσομαι

(future of εἰμί)


I will be

Term
οἰκέω
Definition

οἰκέω, οἰκήσω, ᾤκησα, ᾤκηκα, ᾤκημαι, ᾠκήθην


I live, dwell

Term
πονέω
Definition

πονέω, πονήσω, ἐπόνησα, πεπόνηκα, πεπόνημαι, ἐπονήθην


I work

Term
φιλέω
Definition

φιλέω, φιλήσω, ἐφίλησα, πεφίληκα, πεφίλημαι, ἐφιλήθην


I love

Term
χαίρω
Definition

χαίρω, χαιρήσω, ἐχαίρησα, κεχάρηκα, κεχάρημαι, ἐχάρην


I rejoice

Term
ἐχάρην
Definition

ἐχάρην

(aorist passive of χαίρω,

with active meaning)


I rejoiced

Term
ἀγρός
Definition

ἀγρός, ἀγροῦ, ὁ

 

field

Term
ἄνθρωπος
Definition

ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου, ὁ


man, human being, person

Term
αὐτουργός
Definition

αὐτουργός, αὐτουργοῦ, ὁ


farmer

Term
οἶκος
Definition

οἶκος, οἴκου, ὁ


house, home, dwelling

Term
πόνος
Definition

πόνος, πόνου, ὁ


toil, work

Term
σῖτος
Definition

σῖτος, σίτου, ὁ


grain, food

Term
καλός
Definition

καλός, -ή, -όν


beautiful

Term
μακρός
Definition

μακρός, -ά, -όν


long, large

Term
μικρός
Definition

μικρός, -ά, -όν


small

Term
πολύς
Definition

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ


much; (plural) many

Term
ἐν ταῖς Ἀθήναις
Definition
in Athens
Term
οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ
Definition
not
Term
οὖν
Definition
so; then
Term
ἀλλά
Definition
but
Term
γάρ
Definition
for (= because)
Term
καί (conj.)
Definition
and
Term
δέ
Definition
and, but
Term
Ἀθηναῖος
Definition

Ἀθηναῖος, -α, -ον


Athenian


Term
Δικαιόπολις
Definition

Δικαιόπολις, Δικαιοπόλιδος, ὁ

 

Dicaeopolis

Term
βαδίζω
Definition

βαδίζω, βαδιοῦμαι, ἐβάδισα, βεβάδικα


I walk; I go

Term
βαδιοῦμαι
Definition

βαδιοῦμαι

(future of βαδίζω)


I will walk; I will go

Term
φέρω
Definition

φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκα / ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην


I carry

Term
οἴσω
Definition

οἴσω

(future of φέρω)


I will carry

Term
ἤνεγκον
Definition

ἤνεγκον

(aorist of φέρω)


I carried

Term
ἤνεγκα
Definition

ἤνεγκα

(aorist of φέρω)


I carried

Term
ἠνέχθην
Definition

ἠνέχθην

(aorist passive of φέρω)


I was carried


Term
ἥλιος
Definition

ἥλιος, ἡλίου, ὁ


sun

Term
χρόνος
Definition

χρόνος, χρόνου, ὁ


time

Term
ἰσχυρός
Definition

ἰσχυρός, -ά, -όν


strong

Term
χαλεπός
Definition

χαλεπός, -ή, -όν


difficult

Term
ἐκβαίνω
Definition
I step out; I come out
Term
ἐλαύνω
Definition

ἐλαύνω, ἐλῶ, ἤλασα, ἐλήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην


I drive

Term
ἐλῶ
Definition

ἐλῶ

(future of ἐλαύνω, ἐλῶ)


I will drive

Term
ἤλασα
Definition

ἤλασα

(aorist of ἐλαύνω)


I drove

Term
ἠλάθην
Definition

ἠλάθην

(aorist passive of ἐλαύνω)


I was driven

Term
ἐλθέ
Definition
come!
Term
καθεύδω
Definition

καθεύδω, καθευδήσω, -----


I sleep

Term
καλέω
Definition

καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι, ἐκλήθην


I call

Term
ἐκλήθην
Definition

ἐκλήθην

(aorist passive of καλέω)


I was called

Term
πάρειμι
Definition
I am present; I am here; I am there
Term
σπεύδω
Definition

σπεύδω, σπεύσω, ἔσπευσα, ἔσπευκα, ἔσπευσμαι


I hurry

Term
ἄροτρον
Definition

ἄροτρον, ἀρότρου, ὁ


plow

Term
δοῦλος
Definition

δοῦλος, δούλου, ὁ


slave

Term
ἐγώ
Definition
Ι
Term
μή
Definition
not; (+ imperative) don't
Term
οὕτω(ς)
Definition
so, thus
Term
μέν . . . δέ
Definition
on the one hand . . . on the other hand
Term
Ξανθίας
Definition

Ξανθίας, Ξανθίου, ὁ


Xanthias

Term
ἄγω
Definition

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην


I lead; I take

Term
ἤγαγον
Definition

ἤγαγον

(aorist of ἄγω)


I led; I took

Term
ἤχθην
Definition

ἤχθην

(aorist passive of ἄγω)


I was led; I was taken

Term
βαίνω
Definition

βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην, βέβηκα


I step; I walk; I go

Term
βήσομαι
Definition

βήσομαι

(future of βαίνω)


I will step; I will walk; I will go

Term
βλέπω
Definition

βλέπω, βλέψομαι, ἔβλεψα


I look; I see

Term
συλλαμβάνω
Definition
I help
Term
βοῦς
Definition

βοῦς, βοός, ὁ


ox

Term
δένδρον
Definition

δένδρον, δένδρου, τό


tree

Term
δεσπότης
Definition

δεσπότης, δεσπότου, ὁ


master

Term
εἰς
Definition
(+accusative) into; to; at
Term
βραδέως
Definition
slowly
Term
ἔπειτα
Definition
then, thereafter
Term
ἤδη
Definition
already; now
Term
πίπτω
Definition

πίπτω, πεσοῦμαι, ἔπεσον, πέπτωκα


I fall

Term
πεσοῦμαι
Definition

πεσοῦμαι

(future of πίπτω)


I will fall

Term
ἔπεσον
Definition

ἔπεσον

(aorist of πίπτω)


I fell

Term
προσχωρέω
Definition
I go toward (+ dative)
Term
φησί(ν)
Definition
he/she says
Term
λίθος
Definition

λίθος, λίθου, ὁ


stone

Term
αἴτιος
Definition

αἴτιος, -α, -ον


responsible (for)

Term
δυνατός
Definition

δυνατός, -ή, -όν


possible

Term
μέγας
Definition

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα


big, large; great

Term
ἐκ / ἐξ
Definition
(+ genitive) out of
Term
αὖθις
Definition
again
Term
δεῦρο
Definition
here, hither
Term
ἔτι
Definition
still
Term
οὐκέτι
Definition
no longer
Term
τε . . . καί
Definition
both . . . and
Term
ὦ Ζεῦ
Definition
O Zeus!
Term
λύω
Definition

λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα, λέλυκα, λέλυμαι, ἐλύθην


I loosen

Term
δεῖπνον
Definition

δεῖπνον, δείπνου, τό


dinner

Term
παῖς
Definition

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ/ἡ


boy; girl; son; daughter; child

Term
πατήρ
Definition

πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ


father 

Term
σύ
Definition
you (singular)
Term
ἀνδρεῖος
Definition

ἀνδρεῖος, -α, -ον


brave

Term
τοσοῦτος
Definition

τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο


so great; (plural) so great, so many

Term
ἐν
Definition
(+ dative) in, on
Term
μηκέτι
Definition
(+ imperative) don't . . . any longer
Term
ἐπεί
Definition
when
Term
Φίλιππος
Definition

Φίλιππος, Φιλίππου, ὁ


Philip

Term
ἀκούω
Definition

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, ἠκούσθην


I listen; (+ genitive person, accusative thing) I listen to, hear

Term
ἐθέλω
Definition

ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα


(+infinitive) I am willing, I wish

Term
ἔχω
Definition

ἔχω, ἕξω / σχήσω, ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα, ἔσχημαι


I have; I hold

Term
ἕξω
Definition

ἕξω

(future of ἔχω)


I will have; I will hold

Term
σχήσω
Definition

σχήσω

(future of ἔχω)


I will have; I will hold

Term
ἔσχον
Definition

ἔσχον

(aorist of ἔχω)


I had; I held

Term
θεωρέω
Definition

θεωρέω, θεωρήσω, ἐθεώρησα, τεθεώρηκα, τεθεώρημαι, ἐθεωρήθην


I watch; I see

Term
ποιέω
Definition

ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα, πεποίημαι, ἐποιήθην


I make; I do

Term
χαῖρε
Definition
greetings!
Term
ἄγγελος
Definition

ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου, ὁ


messenger

Term
ἀνήρ
Definition

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ


man; husband

Term
γυνή
Definition

γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ


woman; wife

Term
ἑορτή
Definition

ἑορτή, ἑορτῆς, ἡ


festival 

Term
θυγάτηρ
Definition

θυγάτηρ, θυγατρός, ἡ


daughter

Term
καιρός
Definition

καιρός, καιροῦ, ὁ


time; right time

Term
κρήνη
Definition

κρήνη, κρήνης, ἡ


spring

Term
μήτηρ
Definition

μήτηρ, μητρός, ἡ


mother

Term
ὑδρία
Definition

ὑδρία, ὑδρίας, ἡ


water jar

Term
χορός
Definition

χορός, χοροῦ, ὁ


dance; chorus

Term
φίλος
Definition

φίλος, -η, -ον


dear; (as a noun) friend

Term
ἀργός
Definition

ἀργός, -ον


not working, idle, lazy

Term
ἀπό
Definition
(+ genitive) from
Term
πρός (+ dative)
Definition
at, near, by
Term
ἰδού
Definition
look!
Term
καί (adverb)
Definition
even; also, too
Term
μάλα
Definition
very
Term
μόλις
Definition
with difficulty; scarcely, reluctantly
Term
πρῶτον
Definition
first
Term
ταχέως
Definition
quickly, swiftly
Term
ἆρα
Definition
introduces a yes/no question
Term
ἐν νῷ ἔχω
Definition
(+ infin.) I have in mind, I intend
Term
Διονύσια
Definition

Διονύσια, Διονυσίων, τά


festival of Dionysus

Term
τὰ Διονύσια ποιῶ
Definition
I celebrate the festival of Dionysus
Term
Μέλιττα
Definition

Μέλιττα, Μελίττης, ἡ


Melissa (= bee)

Term
Μυρρίνη
Definition

Μυρρίνη, Μυρρίνης, ἡ


Myrrhine (= myrtle)

Term
στενάζω
Definition

στενάζω, στενάξω, ἐστέναξα


I groan

Term
γῆ
Definition

γῆ, γῆς, ἡ


land; earth; ground

Term
ὁδός
Definition

ὁδός, ὁδοῦ, ἡ


road; way; journey

Term
ἄλλος
Definition

ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο


other, another

Term
ῥᾴδιος
Definition

ῥᾴδιος, -α, -ον


easy

Term
ἀεί
Definition
always
Term
μάλιστα
Definition
most, most of all; very much; especially
Term
οἴκαδε
Definition
homeward, to home
Term
ἑορτὴν ποιῶ
Definition
I celebrate a festival
Term
τί (adverb)
Definition
why?
Term
τί (pronoun)
Definition

τί, τίνος


what?

Term
ἄπειμι
Definition
I am away (from)
Term
βοάω
Definition

βοάω, βοήσω, ἐβόησα


I shout

Term
διώκω
Definition

διώκω, διώξομαι / διώξω, ἐδίωξα, δεδίωχα, ἐδιώχθην


I pursue, chase

Term
ζητέω
Definition

ζητέω, ζητήσα, ἐζήτησα, ἐζήτηκα, ἐζητήθην


I seek, look for

Term
ἴθι
Definition
go! (singular)
Term
ἴτε
Definition
go! (plural)
Term
ἴθι δή
Definition
go on!
Term
τιμάω
Definition

τιμάω, τιμήσω, ἐτίμησα, τετίμηκα, τετίμημαι, ἐτιμήθην


I honor

Term
φεύγω
Definition

φεύγω, φεύξομαι, ἔφυγον, πέφευγα


I flee; I escape

Term
ἔφυγον
Definition

ἔφυγον

(aorist of φεύγω)


I fled; I escaped

Term
φυλάττω
Definition

φυλάττω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα, πεφύλαχα, πεφύλαγμαι, ἐφυλάχθην


I guard

Term
κύων
Definition

κύων, κυνός, ὁ/ἡ


dog

Term
λαγώς
Definition

λαγώς, λαγώ, ὁ


hare

Term
λύκος
Definition

λύκος, λύκου, ὁ


wolf

Term
οἰκία
Definition

οἰκία, οἰκίας, ἡ


house, home, dwelling

Term
ὄρος
Definition

ὄρος, ὄρους, τό 


mountain; hill

Term
πάππος
Definition

πάππος, πάππου, ὁ


grandfather

Term
πρόβατα
Definition

πρόβατα, προβάτων, τά


sheep

Term
ἄκρος
Definition

ἄκρος, -α, -ον


top (of)

Term
ῥάθυμος
Definition

ῥάθυμος, -ον


careless

Term
ἀνά
Definition
(+accusative) up
Term
κατά
Definition
(+ accusative) down
Term
ποῦ
Definition
where?
Term
οὐδέ
Definition
and . . . not; nor; not even
Term
οὔτε . . . οὔτε
Definition
neither . . . nor
Term
ὥστε
Definition
so that, that, so as to
Term
δι' ὀλίγου
Definition
soon
Term
Ἄργος
Definition

Ἄργος, Ἄργου, ὁ


Argus (the dog)

Term
ἥκω
Definition

ἥκω, ἥξω, -----


I have come

Term
θαυμάζω
Definition

θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, τεθαύμακα, τεθαύμασμαι, ἐθαυμάσθην


(intransitive) I am amazed;

(transitive) I wonder at; I admire

Term
μῦθος
Definition

μῦθος, μύθου, ὁ


story

Term
ἡμεῖς
Definition
we
Term
ὑμεῖς
Definition
you (plural)
Term
ἀγαθός
Definition

ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν


good

Term
ἄγριος
Definition

ἄγριος, -α, -ον


savage; wild; fierce

Term
πρῶτος
Definition

πρῶτος, -η, -ον


first

Term
ἐμός
Definition

ἐμός, -ή, -όν


my, mine

Term
σός
Definition

σός, -ή, -όν


your, yours (singular)

Term
ἡμέτερος
Definition

ἡμέτερος, -α, -ον


our, ours

Term
ὑμέτερος
Definition

ὑμέτερος, -α, -ον


your, yours (plural)

Term
αὐτός
Definition

αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό


(intensive) -self;

(attributive adjective) same;

(pronoun) him, her, it, them

Term
ἐνταῦθα
Definition
then; here; hither; there; thither
Term
ἐνταῦθα δή
Definition
at that very moment, then
Term
νῦν
Definition
now
Term
καί . . . καί
Definition
both . . . and
Term
ὅτι
Definition
that
Term
βασιλεύω
Definition

βασιλεύω, βασιλεύσω, ἐβασίλευσα


I rule

Term
βοηθέω
Definition

βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα


I come to the rescue;

(+ dative) I come to X's aid,

I come to rescue X

Term
βούλομαι
Definition

βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην


(+ infinitive) I want; I wish

Term
γίγνεται
Definition
he/she/it becomes; it happens
Term
δέχομαι
Definition

δέχομαι, δέξομαι, ἐδεξάμην, δέδεγμαι


I receive

Term
ἐκφεύγω
Definition
I flee out, escape
Term
ἀπέρχομαι
Definition
I go away
Term
πείθω
Definition

πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέπεικα /πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην


(active) I persuade;

(middle, + dative) I obey

Term
πέμπω
Definition

πέμπω, πέμψω, ἔπεμψα, πέπομφα, πέπεμμαι, ἐπέμφθην


I send

Term
σῴζω
Definition

σῴζω, σώσω, ἔσωσα, σέσωκα, σέσωσμαι, ἐσώθην


I save

Term
φοβέομαι
Definition

φοβέομαι, φοβήσομαι, ἐφοβήθην


(intransitive) I am afraid;

(transitive) I fear, am afraid of

Term
βασιλεύς
Definition

βασιλεύς, βασιλέως, ὁ


king

Term
ἑταῖρος
Definition

ἑταῖρος, ἑταίρου, ὁ


comrade, companion

Term
ἡμέρα
Definition

ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας, ἡ


day

Term
ναῦς
Definition

ναῦς, νεώς, ἡ


ship

Term
νῆσος
Definition

νῆσος, νήσου, ἡ


island

Term
νύξ
Definition

νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ


night

Term
πάππας
Definition

πάππας, πάππου, ὁ


papa

Term
παρθένος
Definition

παρθένος, παρθένου, ἡ


maiden; girl

Term
δεινός
Definition

δεινός, -ή, -όν


terrible

Term
μετά (+ genitive)
Definition
with
Term
μετά (+ accusative)
Definition
after
Term
ἐκεῖ
Definition
there
Term
Ἀθῆναι
Definition

Ἀθῆναι, Ἀθηνῶν, αἱ


Athens

Term
Αἰγεύς
Definition

Αἰγεύς, Αἰγέως, ὁ


Aegeus (king of Athens)

Term
Ἀριάδνη
Definition

Ἀριάδνη, Ἀριάδνης, ἡ


Ariadne (daughter of Minos)

Term
Θησεύς
Definition

Θησεύς, Θησέως, ὁ


Theseus (son of Aegeus)

Term
Κνωσός
Definition

Κνωσός, Κνωσοῦ, ἡ


Knossos (city in Crete)

Term
Κρήτη
Definition

Κρήτη, Κρήτης, ἡ


Crete

Term
Μίνως
Definition

Μίνως, Μίνω, ὁ


Minos (king of Crete)

Term
Μινώταυρος
Definition

Μινώταυρος, Μινωταύρου, ὁ


Minotaur

Term
ἐξέρχομαι
Definition

(+ ἐκ + genitive) I come out of; 

I go out of

Term
ἡγέομαι
Definition

ἡγέομαι, ἡγήσομαι, ἡγησάμην, ἥγημαι


(+ dative) I lead

Term
μάχομαι
Definition

μάχομαι, μαχοῦμαι, ἐμαχεσάμην, μεμάχημαι


I fight

Term
παρέχω
Definition

παρέχω, παρασχήσω, παρέσχον, παρέσχηκα, παρέσχημαι


I hand over; I supply, provide

Term
πορεύομαι
Definition

πορεύομαι, πορεύσομαι, ἐπορευσάμην, πεπόρευμαι, ἐπορεύθην


I go; I walk; I march; I journey

Term
προχωρέω
Definition

I go forward;

I come forward, advance

Term
φασί(ν)
Definition
they say
Term
οὐδαμῶς
Definition
in no way, no
Term
πολλάκις
Definition
often
Term
γε
Definition
at least; indeed
Term
δή
Definition
indeed, in fact
Term
ἐπαίρω
Definition
I lift, raise
Term
ἐπαίρω ἐμαυτόν
Definition
I get up
Term
ἰέναι
Definition
to go
Term
κελεύω
Definition

κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, κεκέλευκα, κεκέλευσμαι, ἐκελεύσθην


I order, tell (+ acc. and infin.)

Term
παρασκευάζω
Definition

παρασκευάζω, παρασκευάσω, παρεσκεύασα


I prepare

Term
αἴξ
Definition

αἴξ, αἰγός, ὁ/ἡ


goat

Term
θάλαττα
Definition

θάλαττα, θαλάττης, ἡ


sea

Term
ὄνομα
Definition

ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό


name

Term
πόλις
Definition

πόλις, πόλεως, ἡ


city

Term
τίς
Definition

τίς, τίνος


who? which?

Term
τις
Definition

τις, τινός


someone, something; anyone, anything; (adj.) a, a certain

Term
οὐδείς
Definition

οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν


no one, nothing; (adj.) no

Term
ἐμαυτοῦ
Definition
myself
Term
σεαυτοῦ
Definition
yourself
Term
ἑαυτοῦ
Definition
himself, herself, itself
Term
μέγιστος
Definition

μέγιστος, -η, -ον


very big, great; biggest, greatest

Term
Ἀγαμέμνων
Definition

Ἀγαμέμνων, Ἀγαμέμνονος, ὁ


Agamemnon (king of Mycenae)

Term
Ἀχαιοί
Definition

Ἀχαιοί, Ἀχαιῶν, οἱ


Achaeans, Greeks

Term
Ὀδυσσεύς
Definition

Ὀδυσσεύς, Ὀδυσσέως, ὁ


Odysseus (king of Ithaca)

Term
Τροία
Definition

Τροία, Τροίας, ἡ


Troy

Term
ἀποκρίνομαι
Definition

ἀποκρίνομαι, ἀποκρινοῦμαι, ἀπεκρινάμην, ἀποκέκριμαι, ἀπεκρίθην


I answer

Term
βάλλω
Definition

βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην


I throw; I put; I pelt; I hit, strike

Term
βαλῶ
Definition

βαλῶ

(future of βάλλω)


I will throw; I will put;

I will pelt; I will hit, strike

Term
ἔβαλον
Definition

ἔβαλον

(aorist of βάλλω)


I threw; I put; I pelted; I hit, struck

Term
ἐβλήθην
Definition

ἐβλήθην

(aorist passive of βάλλω)


I was thrown

Term
μέλλω
Definition

μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα


(+infin.) I am about to;
I am destined to; I intend to

Term
ὁρμάω
Definition

ὁρμάω, ὁρμήσω, ὥρμησα, ὥρμηκα, ὥρμημαι, ὡρμήθην


(act. trans.) I set X in motion;
(act. intrans.) I start; I rush;
(mid. intrans.) I set myself in motion; 
I start; I rush; I hasten 

Term
παύω
Definition

παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα, πέπαυμαι, ἐπαύθην


(act. trans.) I stop X;
(mid. intrans.) I stop doing X;

(mid. + genitive) I cease from 

Term
ξένος
Definition

ξένος, ξένου, ὁ


foreigner; stranger

Term
οἶνος
Definition

οἶνος, οἴνου, ὁ


wine

Term
ὀφθαλμός
Definition

ὀφθαλμός, ὀφθαλμοῦ, ὁ


eye

Term
πῦρ
Definition

πῦρ, πυρός, τό


fire

Term
χειμών
Definition

χειμών, χειμῶνος, ὁ


storm; winter

Term
δύο
Definition

δύο


two

Term
εἷς
Definition

εἷς, μία, ἕν


one

Term
πᾶς
Definition

πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν


all; every; whole

Term
σώφρων
Definition

σώφρων, σῶφρον


of sound mind; prudent;
self-controlled

Term
ἐνθάδε
Definition
here, hither; there, thither
Term
πόθεν
Definition
from where? whence?
Term
πῶς
Definition
how?
Term
Κύκλωψ
Definition

Κύκλωψ, Κύκλωπος, ὁ


Cyclops

Term
διαλέγομαι
Definition

διαλέγομαι, διαλέξομαι / διαλεχθήσομαι, διελεξάμην, διείλεγμαι, διελέχθην


(+ dative) I talk to, I converse with

Term
ἐργάζομαι
Definition

ἐργάζομαι, ἐργάσομαι, ἠργασάμην / εἰργασάμην, εἴργασμαι, εἰργάσθην


I work; I accomplish

Term
ἄστυ
Definition

ἄστυ, ἄστεως, τό


city

Term
ἔργον
Definition

ἔργον, ἔργου, τό


work; deed

Term
ἑσπέρα
Definition

ἑσπέρα, ἑσπέρας, ἡ


evening

Term
θύρα
Definition

θύρα, θύρας, ἡ


door

Term
ποιητής
Definition

ποιητής, ποιητοῦ, ὁ


poet

Term
ἐκεῖσε
Definition
to that place, thither
Term
εὖ
Definition
well
Term
οἴκοι
Definition
at home
Term
ὥσπερ
Definition
just as
Term
ὅμως
Definition
nevertheless
Term
ἐν ᾧ
Definition
while
Term
εὖ γε
Definition
good!  well done!
Term
Διόνυσος
Definition

Διόνυσος, Διονύσου, ὁ


Dionysus

Term
ἀναβαίνω
Definition
I go up, get up;
(+ ἐπί + acc.) I climb, go up into
Term
ἐγείρω
Definition

ἐγείρω, ἐγερῶ, ἤγειρα / ἠγρόμην, ἐγρήγορα, ἐγήγερμαι, ἠγέρθην


(active, transitive) I wake X up;
(middle, intransitive) I wake up 

Term
ἐγερῶ
Definition

ἐγερῶ

(future of ἐγείρω)


I will wake up

Term
ἠγέρθην
Definition

ἠγέρθην

(aorist passive of ἐγείρω)


I was awakened

Term
εὔχομαι
Definition

εὔχομαι, εὔξομαι, ηὐξάμην, ηὖγμαι


I pray

Term
καθίζω
Definition

καθίζω, καθιῶ, ἐκάθισα


(act., trans.) I make X sit down;

I set; I place; (act. intrans.) I sit;
(mid. intrans.) I seat myself, I sit down 

Term
καθιῶ
Definition

καθιῶ

(future of καθίζω)


I will sit

Term
ἀγορά
Definition

ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς, ἡ


agora, city center, marketplace

Term
βωμός
Definition

βωμός, βωμοῦ, ὁ


altar

Term
νεανίας
Definition

νεανίας, νεανίου, ὁ


young man

Term
πολίτης
Definition

πολίτης, πολίτου, ὁ


citizen

Term
χείρ
Definition

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ


hand

Term
τέλος
Definition
in the end, finally
Term
ἐν . . . τούτῳ
Definition
meanwhile
Term
τῇ ὑστεραίᾳ
Definition
on the next day
Term
Ἀκρόπολις
Definition

Ἀκρόπολις, Ἀκροπόλεως, ἡ


Acropolis

Term
Ζεύς
Definition

Ζεύς, Διός, ὁ


Zeus

Term
Παρθενών
Definition

Παρθενών, Παρθενῶνος, ὁ


the Parthenon

Term
τρεῖς
Definition

τρεῖς, τρία


three

Term
τέτταρες
Definition

τέτταρες, τέτταρα


four

Term
πέντε
Definition

πέντε


five

Term
ἕξ
Definition

ἕξ


six

Term
ἑπτά
Definition

ἑπτά


seven

Term
ὀκτώ
Definition

ὀκτώ


eight

Term
ἐννέα
Definition

ἐννέα


nine

Term
δέκα
Definition

δέκα


ten

Term
δεύτερος
Definition

δεύτερος, -α, -ον


second

Term
τρίτος
Definition

τρίτος, -η, -ον


third

Term
τέταρτος
Definition

τέταρτος, -η, -ον


fourth

Term
πέμπτος
Definition

πέμπτος, -η, -ον


fifth

Term
ἕκτος
Definition

ἕκτος, -η, -ον


sixth

Term
ἕβδομος
Definition

ἕβδομος, -η, -ον


seventh

Term
ὄγδοος
Definition

ὄγδοος, -η, -ον


eighth

Term
ἔνατος
Definition

ἔνατος, -η, -ον


ninth

Term
δέκατος
Definition

δέκατος, -η, -ον


tenth

Term
ἄγε
Definition

ἄγε (plural: ἄγετε)


come on!

Term
ἐπανέρχομαι
Definition

ἐπανέρχομαι


I come back, return;
(+ εἰς/πρός + acc.) I come back to 

Term
κάμνω
Definition

κάμνω, καμοῦμαι, ἔκαμον, κέκμηκα


I am sick; I am tired

Term
καμοῦμαι
Definition

καμοῦμαι

(future of κάμνω)


I will be sick; I will be tired

Term
ἔκαμον
Definition

ἔκαμον

(aorist of κάμνω)


I was sick; I was tired

Term
πίνω
Definition

πίνω, πίομαι, ἔπιον, πέπωκα, πέπομαι, ἐπόθην


I drink

Term
πίομαι
Definition

πίομαι

(future of πίνω)


I will drink

Term
ἔπιον
Definition

ἔπιον

(aorist of πίνω)


I drank

Term
ἐπόθην
Definition

ἐπόθην

(aorist passive of πίνω)


I was drunk

Term
ἀριστερά
Definition

ἀριστερά, ἀριστερᾶς, ἡ


left hand

Term
δεξιά
Definition

δεξιά, δεξιᾶς, ἡ


right hand

Term
θεός
Definition

θεός, θεοῦ, ὁ/ἡ


(masc.) god;

(fem.) goddess

Term
ἱερόν
Definition

ἱερόν, ἱεροῦ, τό


temple

Term
κίνδυνος
Definition

κίνδυνος, κινδύνου, ὁ


danger

Term
κάλλιστος
Definition

κάλλιστος, -η, -ον


most beautiful; very beautiful

Term
Ἀθηνᾶ
Definition

Ἀθηνᾶ, Ἀθηνᾶς, ἡ


Athena (daughter of Zeus)

Term
Νίκη
Definition

Νίκη, Νίκης, ἡ


Nike (goddess of victory)

Term
Παρθένος
Definition

Παρθένος, Παρθένου, ἡ


The Maiden (epithet of Athena)

Term
Φειδίας
Definition

Φειδίας, Φειδίου, ὁ


Pheidias (Athenian sculptor)

Term
αὐξάνω
Definition

αὐξάνω, αὐξήσω, ηὔξησα, ηὔξηκα, ηὔξημαι, ηὐξήθην


I increase

Term
καίω / κάω
Definition

καίω / κάω, καύσω, ἔκαυσα, κέκαυκα, κέμαυμαι, ἐκαύθην


(act. trans.) I kindle, burn;

(mid. intrans.) I burn, am on fire

Term
καύσω
Definition

καύσω

(future of καίω)


I will kindle, I will burn

Term
ἔκαυσα
Definition

ἔκαυσα

(aorist of καίω)


I kindled, I burned

Term
ἐκαύθην
Definition

ἐκαύθην

(aorist passive of καίω)


I was burned

Term
σιγάω
Definition

σιγάω, σιγήσω, ἐσίγησα, σεσίγηκα, σεσίγημαι, ἐσιγήθην


I am silent

Term
τέρπομαι
Definition

τέρπομαι, τέρψομαι, ἐτερψάμην


I enjoy myself;

(+ dat.) I enjoy X;

(+ participle) I enjoy doing X

Term
γέρων
Definition

γέρων, γέροντος, ὁ


old man;

(adjective) old

Term
δῆμος
Definition

δῆμος, δήμου, ὁ


the people

Term
ἱερεῖον
Definition

ἱερεῖον, ἱερείου, τό


sacrificial victim

Term
ἱερεύς
Definition

ἱερεύς, ἱερέως, ὁ


priest

Term
κῆρυξ
Definition

κῆρυξ, κήρυκος, ὁ


herald

Term
οὐρανός
Definition

οὐρανός, οὐρανοῦ, ὁ


sky, heaven

Term
πομπή
Definition

πομπή, πομπῆς, ἡ


procession

Term
ἄριστος
Definition

ἄριστος, -η, -ον


best; very good; noble

Term
ἕτοιμος
Definition

ἕτοιμος, -η, -ον


ready

Term
ἵλεως
Definition

ἵλεως


propitious, kind

Term
μέσος
Definition

μέσος, -η, -ον


middle (of)

Term
Βρόμιος
Definition

Βρόμιος, Βρομίου, ὁ


the Thunderer 
(epithet of Dionysus) 

Term
γίγνομαι
Definition

γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι


I become

Term
γενήσομαι
Definition

γενήσομαι

(future of γίγνομαι)


I will become

Term
ἐγενόμην
Definition

ἐγενόμην

(aorist of γίγνομαι)


I became

Term
εὑρίσκω
Definition

εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον / εὗρον, ηὕρηκα / εὕρηκα, ηὕρημαι / εὕρημαι, ηὑρέθην / εὑρέθην


I find

Term
εὑρήσω
Definition

εὑρήσω

(future of εὑρίσκω)


I will find

Term
ηὗρον
Definition

ηὗρον / εὗρον

(aorist of εὑρίσκω)


I found

Term
ηὑρέθην
Definition

ηὑρέθην / εὑρέθην

(aorist passive of εὑρίσκω)


I was found

Term
θεάομαι
Definition

θεάομαι, θεάσομαι, ἐθεασάμην, τεθέαμαι


I see, watch, look at

Term
νικάω
Definition

νικάω, νικήσω, ἐνίκησα, νενίκηκα, νενίκημαι, ἐνικήθην


I defeat; I win

Term
καλῶς
Definition
well
Term
φεῦ
Definition
alas! (with gen. of cause)
Term
ἀποκτείνω
Definition

ἀποκτείνω, ἀποκτενπῶ, ἀπέκτεινα, ἀπέκτονα


I kill

Term
ἀποκτενῶ
Definition

ἀποκτενῶ

(future of ἀποκτείνω)


I will kill

Term
ἀποφεύγω
Definition

ἀποφεύγω, ἀποφεύξομαι, ἀπέφυγον


I flee away, escape

Term
δεῖ
Definition

δεῖ


(impersonal, + acc. & infin.)

it is necessary

Term
ἔξεστιν
Definition

ἔξεστιν


(impersonal, + dat. & infin.)

it is allowed, possible

Term
καταλείπω
Definition

καταλείπω, καταλείψω, κατέλιπον


I leave behind, desert

Term
μένω
Definition

μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα, μεμένηκα


I stay; I wait; I wait for

Term
μενῶ
Definition

μενῶ

(future of μένω)


I will stay; I will wait

Term
ἔμεινα
Definition

ἔμεινα

(aorist of μένω)


I stayed; I waited

Term
τρέπω
Definition

τρέπω, τρέψω, ἔτρεψα, τέτροφα, τέτραμμαι, ἐτράπην


(act. trans.) I turn X;

(mid. intrans.) I turn, turn myself

Term
ἐτράπην
Definition

ἐτράπην

(aorist passive of τρέπω)


I was turned

Term
τύπτω
Definition

τύπτω, τυπτήσω, -----


I strike, hit

Term
βοή
Definition

βοή, βοῆς, ἡ


shout

Term
κεφαλή
Definition

κεφαλή, κεφαλῆς, ἡ


head

Term
τεκόντες
Definition

τεκόντες, τεκόντων, οἱ


parents

Term
ὕδωρ
Definition

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό


water

Term
πρό
Definition

πρό (+ genitive)

 

before (of time or place)

Term
εὐθύς
Definition



straightway, immediately, at once

Term
ποτέ
Definition



at some time, at one time, once, ever

Term
αἰτέω
Definition

αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα, ᾔτηκα, ᾔτημαι, ᾐτήθην


I ask; I ask for

Term
ἀποθνῄσκω
Definition

ἀποθνῄσκω, ἀποθανοῦμαι, ἀπέθανον, τέθνηκα


I die

Term
ἀποθανοῦμαι
Definition

ἀποθανοῦμαι

(future of ἀποθνῄσκω)


I will die

Term
ἀπέθανον
Definition

ἀπέθανον

(aorist of ἀποθνῄσκω)


I died

Term
δακρύω
Definition

δακρύω, δακρύσω, ἐδάκρυσα, δεδάκρυκα, δεδάκρυμαι


I cry, weep

Term
εἰσάγω
Definition

εἰσάγω, εἰσάξω, εἰσήγαγον


I lead in; I take in

Term
ἔφη
Definition

ἔφη


he/she said

Term
κομίζω
Definition

κομίζω, κομιῶ, ἐκόμισα, κεκόμικα, κεκόμισμαι, ἐκομίσθην


I bring; I take

Term
κόπτω
Definition

κόπτω, κόψω, ἔκοψα, κέκοφα, κέκομμαι, ἐκόπην


I strike; I knock (on a door)

Term
ἐκόπην
Definition

ἐκόπην

(aorist passive of κόπτω)


I was struck

Term
λαμβάνω
Definition

λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην


I take;

(mid. + gen.) I seize, take hold of

Term
λήψομαι
Definition

λήψομαι

(future of λαμβάνω)


I will take

Term
ἔλαβον
Definition

ἔλαβον

(aorist of λαμβάνω)


I took

Term
ἐλήφθην
Definition

ἐλήφθην

(aorist passive of λαμβάνω)


I was taken

Term
λείπω
Definition

λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην


I leave

Term
ἔλιπον
Definition

ἔλιπον

(aorist of λείπω)


I left

Term
μανθάνω
Definition

μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον, μεμάθηκα


I learn; I understand

Term
μαθήσομαι
Definition

μαθήσομαι

(future of μανθάνω)


I will learn; I will understand

Term
ἔμαθον
Definition

ἔμαθον

(aorist of μανθάνω)


I learned; I understood

Term
πάσχω
Definition

πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα


I suffer; I experience

Term
πείσομαι
Definition

πείσομαι

(future of πάσχω)

I will suffer; I will experience

OR

(future middle of πείθω)

I will obey

Term
ἔπαθον
Definition

ἔπαθον

(aorist of πάσχω)


I suffered; I experienced

Term
σκοπέω
Definition

σκοπέω, σκέψομαι, ἐσκεψάμην, ἔσκεμμαι


I look at, examine; I consider

Term
σκέψομαι
Definition

σκέψομαι

(future of σκοπέω)


I will examine; I will consider

Term
ἐσκεψάμην
Definition

ἐσκεψάμην

(aorist of σκοπέω)


I examined; I considered

Term
ἀδελφός
Definition

ἀδελφός, ἀδελφοῦ, ὁ


brother

Term
ἰατρός
Definition

ἰατρός, ἰατροῦ, ὁ


doctor

Term
λόγος
Definition

λόγος, λόγου, ὁ


word; story

Term
σοφός
Definition

σοφός, -ή, -όν


skilled; wise; clever

Term
τυφλός
Definition

τυφλός, -ή, -όν


blind

Term
παρά (+ acc.)
Definition
to
Term
αὔριον
Definition
tomorrow
Term
εἰ
Definition
if; (indirect questions) whether
Term
καλῶς ἔχω
Definition
I am well
Term
πῶς ἔχεις;
Definition
How are you?
Term
αἱρέω
Definition

αἱρέω, αἱρήσω, εἷλον, ᾕρηκα, ᾕρημαι, ᾑρέθην


I take

Term
εἷλον
Definition

εἷλον

(aorist of αἱρέω)


I took

Term
ᾑρέθην
Definition

ᾑρέθην

(aorist passive of αἱρέω)


I was taken

Term
δοκεῖ
Definition

δοκεῖ, δόξει, ἔδοξε(ν)


(impersonal) it seems (good);

(δοκεῖ μοι) I think it best; I decide

Term
ἔρχομαι
Definition

ἔρχομαι, εἶμι, ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα


I come; I go

Term
εἶμι
Definition

εἶμι

(future of ἔρχομαι)


I will come; I will go

Term
ἦλθον
Definition

ἦλθον

(aorist of ἔρχομαι)


I came; I went

Term
προσέρχομαι
Definition

προσέρχομαι


I approach

(+ dat. or πρός + acc.)

Term
λέγω
Definition

λέγω, λέξω / ἐρῶ, ἔλεξα / εἶπον, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι / εἴρημαι, ἐλέχθην /ἐρρήθην


I say, speak, tell

Term
ἐρῶ
Definition

ἐρῶ

(future of λέγω)


I will say, speak, tell

Term
εἶπον
Definition

εἶπον

(aorist of λέγω)


I said, spoke, told

Term
ἐρρήθην
Definition

ἐλέχθην / ἐρρήθην

(aorist passive of λέγω)


I was said

Term
νοσέω
Definition

νοσέω, νοσήσω, ἐνόσησα, νενόσηκα


I am sick, ill

Term
ὁράω
Definition

ὁράω, ὄψομαι, εἶδον, ἑόρακα / ἑώρακα, ἑώραμαι / ὦμμαι, ὤφθην


I see

Term
ὄψομαι
Definition

ὄψομαι

(future of ὁράω)


I will see

Term
εἶδον
Definition

εἶδον

(aorist of ὁράω)


I saw

Term
ὤφθην
Definition

ὤφθην

(aorist passive of ὁράω)


I was seen

Term
ὠφελέω
Definition

ὠφελέω, ὠφελήσω, ὠφέλησα, ὠφέληκα, ὠφέλημαι, ὠφελήθην


I help; I benefit

Term
ἀργύριον
Definition

ἀργύριον, ἀργυρίου, τό


silver; money

Term
δραχμή
Definition

δραχμή, δραχμῆς, ἡ


drachma (= 6 obols)

Term
μισθός
Definition

μισθός, μισθοῦ, ὁ


reward; pay

Term
ὀβολός
Definition

ὀβολός, ὀβολοῦ, ὁ


obol (small silver coin)

Term
πρός (+ acc.)
Definition
to, toward; against
Term
οἴμοι
Definition
alas!
Term
κατὰ θάλατταν
Definition
by sea
Term
Ἀσκληπιός
Definition

Ἀσκληπιός, Ἀσκληπιοῦ, ὁ


Asclepius

(god of healing)

Term
Ἐπίδαυρος
Definition

Ἐπίδαυρος, Ἐπιδαύρου, ἡ


Epidaurus

(city in southern Greece)

Term
Πειραιεύς
Definition

Πειραιεύς, Πειραιῶς, ὁ


the Piraeus

(port of Athens)

Term
ἀπορέω
Definition

ἀπορέω, ἀπορήσω, ἠπόρησα, ἠπόρηκα, ἠπόρημαι, ἠπορήθην


I am at a loss

Term
φροντίζω
Definition

φροντίζω, φροντιῶ, ἐφρόντισα, πεφρόντικα


I worry; I care

Term
ἡμίονος
Definition

ἡμίονος, ἡμιόνου, ὁ


mule

Term
λιμήν
Definition

λιμήν, λιμένος, ὁ


harbor

Term
ὅμιλος
Definition

ὅμιλος, ὁμίλου, ὁ


crowd

Term
τεῖχος
Definition

τεῖχος, τείχους, τό


wall

Term
γεραιός
Definition

γεραιός, -ά, -όν


old

Term
κακός
Definition

κακός, -ή, -όν


bad; evil

Term
ὀρθός
Definition

ὀρθός, -ή, -όν


straight; right, correct

Term
τάχιστα
Definition
most quickly; most swiftly
Term
ὡς τάχιστα
Definition
as quickly as possible
Term
ἤ . . . ἤ
Definition
either . . . or
Term
καίπερ
Definition
although (with participles)
Term
χαίρειν κελεύω
Definition

χαίρειν κελεύω

 

(+ accusative) I bid X farewell,

I bid farewell to X

Term
ἐξηγέομαι
Definition

ἐξηγέομαι, ἐξηγήσομαι, ἐξηγησάμην


I relate

Term
ἐρωτάω
Definition

ἐρωτάω, ἐρωτήσω, ἠρώτησα / ἠρόμην, ἠρώτηκα


I ask

Term
ἠρόμην
Definition

ἠρόμην

(aorist of ἐρωτάω)


I asked

Term
φαίνομαι
Definition

φαίνομαι, φανοῦμαι / φανήσομαι, πέφηνα, ἐφάνην


I appear

Term
φανοῦμαι
Definition

φανοῦμαι

(future of φαίνομαι)


I will appear

Term
ἐφάνην
Definition

ἐφάνην

(aorist active [deponent] of φαίνομαι)


I appeared, seemed

Term
ἔμπορος
Definition

ἔμπορος, ἐμπόρου, ὁ


merchant

Term
ναύκληρος
Definition

ναύκληρος, ναυκλήρου, ὁ


ship's captain

Term
ναύτης
Definition

ναύτης, ναύτου, ὁ


sailor

Term
πλείων
Definition

πλείων / πλέων, πλέον


more

Term
πλεῖστος
Definition

πλεῖστος, -η, -ον


most; very great; (plural) very many

Term
Ἀθήναζε
Definition
to Athens
Term
μέγα
Definition
greatly; loudly
Term
τότε
Definition
then
Term
μάλιστά γε
Definition
certainly, indeed
Term
ἐρέσσω
Definition

ἐρέσσω, -----, ἤρεσα


I row

Term
ἤρεσα
Definition

ἤρεσα

(aorist of ἐρέσσω)


I rowed

Term
ἡσυχάζω
Definition

ἡσυχάζω, ἡσυχάσω,ἡσύχασα


I keep quiet; I rest

Term
ἄνεμος
Definition

ἄνεμος, ἀνέμου, ὁ


wind

Term
ἱστία
Definition

ἱστία, ἱστίων, τά


sails

Term
ἀλλήλων
Definition
of one another
Term
βέβαιος
Definition

βέβαιος, -α, -ον


firm, steady

Term
λαμπρός
Definition

λαμπρός, -ά, -όν


bright; brilliant

Term
ταχύς
Definition

ταχύς, ταχεῖα, ταχύ


quick, swift

Term
Σαλαμίς
Definition

Σαλαμίς, Σαλαμῖνος, ἡ


Salamis

(island off the coast of Attica)

Term
ἀμύνω
Definition

ἀμύνω, ἀμυνῶ, ἤμυνα


(active) I ward off (acc.) from (dat.);

(mid.) I ward off (acc.);

I defend myself against (acc.)

Term
ὀργίζομαι
Definition

ὀργίζομαι, ὀργιοῦμαι / ὀργισθήσομαι, ὤργισμαι, ὠργίσθην


I grow angry; I am angry (at dat.)

Term
ἀρχή
Definition

ἀρχή, ἀρχῆς, ἡ


beginning

Term
βάρβαρος
Definition

βάρβαρος, βαρβάρου, ὁ


barbarian

Term
ἐλευθερία
Definition

ἐλευθερία, ἐλευθερίας, ἡ


freedom

Term
κῦμα
Definition

κῦμα, κύματος, τό


wave

Term
μάχη
Definition

μάχη, μάχης, ἡ


fight; battle

Term
ναυτικόν
Definition

ναυτικόν, ναυτικοῦ, τό


fleet

Term
στενά
Definition

στενά, στενῶν, τά


narrows, straits; mountain pass

Term
τριήρης
Definition

τριήρης, τριήρους, ἡ


trireme (a warship)

Term
μηδείς
Definition

μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν


(pronoun) no one, nothing;

(adjective) no

Term
ὅς
Definition

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ


(relative pronoun)

who, whose, whom, which, that

Term
ὅσπερ
Definition

ὅσπερ, ἥπερ, ὅπερ


(emphatic relative)

the very one who, whose,

whom, which

Term
ἀληθής
Definition

ἀληθής, ἀληθές


true

Term
ἀληθῆ
Definition

ἀληθῆ, ἀληθῶν, τά


the truth

Term
ἐκεῖνος
Definition

ἐκεῖνος, ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο


that; (plural) those

Term
ψευδής
Definition

ψευδής, ψευδές


false

Term
ψευδῆ
Definition

ψευδῆ, ψευδῶν, τά


lies

Term
ἐγγύς
Definition
(+ genitive) near
Term
ἅμα
Definition
together, at the same time
Term
ὅτε
Definition
when
Term
ὡς δοκεῖ
Definition
as it seems
Term
τῷ ὄντι
Definition
in truth
Term
Ἑλλάς
Definition

Ἑλλάς, Ἑλλάδος, ἡ


Hellas, Greece

Term
Ποσειδῶν
Definition

Ποσειδῶν, Ποσειδῶνος, ὁ


Poseidon

(god of the sea)

Term
ἐλπίζω
Definition

ἐλπίζω, ἐλπιῶ, ἤλπισα, ἤλπικα, ἤλπισμαι, ἠλπίσθην


I hope; I expect; I suppose

Term
ἐπιπέμπω
Definition

ἐπιπέμπω, ἐπιπέμψω, ἐπέπεμψα


I send against; I send in

Term
πράττω
Definition

πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραγα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην


(intrans.) I fare;

(trans.) I do

Term
προσβάλλω
Definition

προσβάλλω, προσβαλῶ, προσέβαλον


(+ dative) I attack

Term
συμβάλλω
Definition

συμβάλλω, συμβαλῶ, συνέβαλον


I join battle (with, + dative)

Term
συνέρχομαι
Definition

συνέρχομαι, σύνειμι, συνῆλθον


I come together

Term
χράομαι
Definition

χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην, κέχρημαι, ἐχρήσθην


I use; I enjoy (+ dative)

Term
ὁπλίτης
Definition

ὁπλίτης, ὁπλίτου, ὁ


hoplite

(heavy-armed foot soldier)

Term
πλῆθος
Definition

πλῆθος, πλῆθους, τό


number; multitude

Term
στόλος
Definition

στόλος, στόλου, ὁ


expedition; army; fleet

Term
στρατιώτης
Definition

στρατιώτης, στρατιώτου, ὁ


soldier

Term
στρατός
Definition

στρατός, στρατοῦ, ὁ


army

Term
ὀλίγος
Definition

ὀλίγος, -η, -ον


small; (plural) few

Term
οὗτος
Definition

οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο


this; (plural) these

Term
στενός
Definition

στενός, -ή, -όν


narrow

Term
Definition
or; (with comparative) than
Term
ἐν μέσῳ
Definition
(+ genitive) between
Term
κατὰ γῆν
Definition
by land
Term
Ἕλλην
Definition

Ἕλλην, Ἕλληνος, ὁ


a Greek

Term
Εὔβοια
Definition

Εὔβοια, Εὐβοία, ἡ


Euboea

(long island off east coast of Greece)

Term
Θερμοπύλαι
Definition

Θερμοπύλαι, Θερμοπυλῶν, αἱ


Thermopylae

(site of battle in Persian Wars)

Term
Κόρινθος
Definition

Κόρινθος, Κορίνθου, ἡ


Corinth

(city in central Greece)

Term
Λακεδαιμόνιοι
Definition

Λακεδαιμόνιοι, Λακεδαιμονίων, οἱ


Lacedaemonians, Spartans

Term
Λεωνίδας
Definition

Λεωνίδας, Λεωνίδου, ὁ


Leonidas

(Spartan general at Thermopylae)

Term
Ξέρξης
Definition

Ξέρξης, Ξέρξου, ὁ


Xerxes

(Persian king)

Term
Πέρσαι
Definition

Πέρσαι, Περσῶν, οἱ


the Persians

Term
ἀμείνων
Definition

ἀμείνων, ἄμεινον


better

Term
κακίων
Definition

κακίων, κάκιον


worse

Term
καλλίων
Definition

καλλίων, κάλλιον


more beautiful

Term
μείζων
Definition

μείζων, μεῖζον


bigger, larger, greater

Term
ἐλάττων
Definition

ἐλάττων, ἔλαττον


smaller; (plural) fewer

Term
μᾶλλον
Definition

μᾶλλον


more; rather

Term
ἀγγέλλω
Definition

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἠγγέλθην


I announce; I tell

Term
ἀγγελῶ
Definition

ἀγγελῶ

(future of ἀγγέλλω)


I will announce; I will tell

Term
ἤγγειλα
Definition

ἤγγειλα

(aorist of ἀγγέλλω)


I announced; I told

Term
ἀναχωρέω
Definition

ἀναχωρέω, ἀναχωρήσω, ἀνεχώρησα


I retreat, withdraw

Term
ἀντέχω
Definition

ἀντέχω, ἀνθέξω, ἀντέσχον


I resist (+ dative)

Term
γράφω
Definition

γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραγα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην


I write

Term
διέρχομαι
Definition

διέρχομαι, δίειμι, διῆλθον


I come through; I go through

Term
παραγίγνομαι
Definition

παραγίγνομαι, παραγενήσομαι, παρεγενόμην


I arrive

Term
φράζω
Definition

φράζω, φράσω, ἔφρασα, πέφρακα, πέφρασμαι, ἐφράσθην


I show; I tell; I tell of, explain

Term
πόλεμος
Definition

πόλεμος, πολέμου, ὁ


war

Term
πύλαι
Definition

πύλαι, πυλῶν, αἱ


double gates; mountain pass

Term
ἅπας
Definition

ἅπας, ἅπασα, ἅπαν


all; every; whole

Term
ὅδε
Definition

ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε


this here; (plural) these here

Term
πολέμιος
Definition

πολέμιος, -α, -ον


hostile; enemy

Term
πολέμιοι
Definition

πολέμιοι, πολεμίων, οἱ


the enemy

Term
ὅπου
Definition
where
Term
ἕως
Definition
until
Term
τῇ προτεραίᾳ
Definition
on the day before
Term
Ἀρτεμίσιον
Definition

Ἀρτεμίσιον, Ἀρτεμισίου, τό


Artemisium

(site of Persian Wars battle)

Term
Ἀττική
Definition

Ἀττική, Ἀττικῆς, ἡ


Attica

(Athens's peninsula)

Term
Βοιωτία
Definition

Βοιωτία, Βοιωτίας, ἡ


Boeotia

(region northwest of Attica)

Term
Ἐφιάλτης
Definition

Ἐφιάλτης, Ἐφιάλτου, ὁ


Ephialtes

(Greek traitor at Thermopylae)

Term
Πελοπόννησος
Definition

Πελοπόννησος, Πελοποννήσου, ὁ


the Peloponnesus

(large region of southern Greece)

Term
Σπαρτιάτης
Definition

Σπαρτιάτης, Σπαρτιάτου, ὁ


a Spartan citizen

Term
Φάληρον
Definition

Φάληρον, Φαλήρου, τό


Phalerum

(old harbor of Athens)

Term
ἀναγκάζω
Definition

ἀναγκάζω, ἀναγκάσω, ἠνάγκασα, ἠνάγκακα, ἠνάγκασμαι, ἠναγκάσθην


I compel

Term
διαφθείρω
Definition

διαφθείρω, διαφθερῶ, διέφθειρα, διέφθαρκα / διέφθορα, διέφθαρμαι, διεφθάρην


I destroy

Term
διαφθερῶ
Definition

διαφθερῶ

(future of διαφθείρω)


I will destroy

Term
διεφθάρην
Definition

διεφθάρην

(aorist passive of διαφθείρω)


I was destroyed

Term
εἴκω
Definition

εἴκω, εἴξω, εἶξα


I yield (+ dative)

Term
ἀπορία
Definition

ἀπορία, ἀπορίας, ἡ


perplexity; difficulty; 

the state of being at a loss

Term
ναύαρχος
Definition

ναύαρχος, ναυάρχου, ὁ


admiral

Term
νoῦς
Definition

νoῦς, νοῦ, ὁ


mind

Term
στρατηγός
Definition

στρατηγός, στρατηγοῦ, ὁ


general

Term
φυγή
Definition

φυγή, φυγῆς, ἡ


flight

Term
μόνος
Definition

μόνος, μόνη, μόνον


alone; only

Term
μηκέτι
Definition

μηκέτι


(+ imperative) don't . . . any longer;

(+ infinitive) no longer

Term
μόνον
Definition

μόνον


only

Term
οὐ μόνον . . . ἀλλὰ καί
Definition
not only . . . but also
Term
Θεμιστοκλῆς
Definition

Θεμιστοκλῆς, Θεμιστοκλέους, ὁ


Themistocles

(Athenian politician)

Term
βλάπτω
Definition

βλάπτω, βλάψω, ἔβλαψα, βέβλαφα, βέβλαμμαι, ἐβλάφθην / ἐβλάβην


I harm, hurt

Term
ἐβλάβην
Definition

ἐβλάφθην / ἐβλάβην

(aorist passive of βλάπτω)


I was hurt, I was harmed

Term
δηλόω
Definition

δηλόω, δηλώσω, ἐδήλωσα, δεδήλωκα, δεδήλωμαι, ἐδηλώθην


I show

Term
ἐλευθερόω
Definition

ἐλευθερόω, ἐλευθερώσω, ἠλευθέρωσα, ἠλευθέρωκα,  ἠλευθέρωμαι, ἠλευθερώθην


I free, set free

Term
ἐμπίπτω
Definition

ἐμπίπτω, ἐμπεσοῦμαι, ἐνέπεσον


(+ dative) I fall into;

I fall upon; I attack

Term
ἐπιπλέω
Definition

ἐπιπλέω, ἐπιπλεύσομαι, ἐπέπλευσα


(+ dative or εἰς + accusative)

I sail against

Term
ναυμαχέω
Definition

ναυμαχέω, ναυμαχήσω, ἐναυμάχησα


I fight by sea

Term
πειράω
Definition

πειράω, πειράσω, ἐπείρασα, πεπείρακα, πεπείραμαι, ἐπειράθην


I try, attempt

Term
πιστεύω
Definition

πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσα, πεπίστευκα, πεπίστευμαι, ἐπιστεύθην


(+ dative) I trust, am confident (in);

I believe (ὡς: that)

Term
συμπίπτω
Definition

συμπίπτω, συμπεσοῦμαι, συνέπεσον


(+ dative) I clash (with)

Term
ἀγών
Definition

ἀγών, ἀγῶνος, ὁ


struggle; contest

Term
ἀρετή
Definition

ἀρετή, ἀρετῆς, ἡ


excellence; virtue; courage

Term
θόρυβος
Definition

θόρυβος, θορύβου, ὁ


uproar, commotion

Term
κόσμος
Definition

κόσμος, κόσμου, ὁ


good order

Term
κόσμῳ
Definition

κόσμῳ


in order

Term
μέρος
Definition

μέρος, μέρους, τό


part

Term
νεκρός
Definition

νεκρός, νεκροῦ, ὁ


corpse

Term
νίκη
Definition

νίκη, νίκης, ἡ


victory

Term
πατρίς
Definition

πατρίς, πατρίδος, ἡ


fatherland

Term
πέπλος
Definition

πέπλος, πέπλου, ὁ


robe; cloth

Term
πρόγονος
Definition

πρόγονος, πρόγονου, ὁ


ancestor

Term
σπουδή
Definition

σπουδή, σπουδῆς, ἡ


haste; eagerness

Term
τύχη
Definition

τύχη, τύχης, ἡ


chance; luck; fortune

Term
δεξιός
Definition

δεξιός, -ά, -όν


right

(i.e., on the right hand)

Term
πεζός
Definition

πεζός, -ή, -όν


on foot

Term
πανταχοῦ
Definition

πανταχοῦ


everywhere

Term
ὡς
Definition

(in exclamations) how!

(with future participle) in order to (with indicative) as; when; that

Term
Αἰσχύλος
Definition

Αἰσχύλος, Αἰσχύλου, ὁ


Aeschylus

(tragic playwright)

Term
Ἀσία
Definition

Ἀσία, Ἀσίας, ἡ


Asia

(i.e., Asia Minor)

Term
Περσικός
Definition

Περσικός, -ή, -όν


Persian

Term
Σιμωνίδης
Definition

Σιμωνίδης, Σιμωνίδου, ὁ


Simonides

(lyric poet)

Term
ἕνδεκα
Definition

ἕνδεκα


eleven

Term
δώδεκα
Definition

δώδεκα


twelve

Term
εἴκοσι(ν)
Definition

εἴκοσι(ν)


twenty

Term
χίλιοι
Definition

χίλιοι, -αι, -α


one thousand

Term
μύριοι
Definition

μύριοι, -αι, -α


ten thousand;

μυρίοι: numberless, countless

Term
ἑνδέκατος
Definition

ἑνδέκατος, -η, -ον


eleventh

Term
δωδέκατος
Definition

δωδέκατος, -η, -ον


twelfth

Term
εἰκαστός
Definition

εἰκαστός, -ή, -όν


twentieth

Term
ἑκατοστός
Definition

ἑκατοστός, -ή, -όν


one hundredth

Term
χιλιοστός
Definition

χιλιοστός, -ή, -όν


one thousandth

Term
μυριοστός
Definition

μυριοστός, -ή, -όν


ten thousandth

Term
τριάκοντα
Definition

τριάκοντα


thirty

Term
τετταράκοντα
Definition

τετταράκοντα


forty

Term
πεντήκοντα
Definition

πεντήκοντα


fifty

Term
ἑξήκοντα
Definition

ἑξήκοντα


sixty

Term
ἑβδομήκοντα
Definition

ἑβδομήκοντα


seventy

Term
ὀγδοήκοντα
Definition

ὀγδοήκοντα


eighty

Term
ἐνενήκοντα
Definition

ἐνενήκοντα


ninety

Term
τριακόσιοι
Definition

τριακόσιοι, -αι, -α


three hundred

Term
τετρακόσιοι
Definition

τετρακόσιοι, -αι, -α


four hundred

Term
πεντακόσιοι
Definition

πεντακόσιοι, -αι, -α


five hundred

Term
ἑξακόσιοι
Definition

ἑξακόσιοι, -αι, -α


six hundred

Term
ἑπτακόσιοι
Definition

ἑπτακόσιοι, -αι, -α


seven hundred

Term
ὀκτακόσιοι
Definition

ὀκτακόσιοι, -αι, -α


eight hundred

Term
ἐνακόσιοι
Definition

ἐνακόσιοι, -αι, -α


nine hundred

Term
δύναμαι
Definition

δύναμαι, δυνήσομαι, ἐδυνήθην


I am able; I can

Term
ἐπίσταμαι
Definition

ἐπίσταμαι, ἐπιστήσομαι, ἠπιστήθην


I understand; I know

Term
καταλαμβάνω
Definition

καταλαμβάνω, καταλήψομαι, κατέλαβον


I overtake, catch

Term
κεῖμαι
Definition

κεῖμαι, κείσομαι


I lie

Term
κατάκειμαι
Definition

κατάκειμαι


I lie down

Term
στρατεύω
Definition

στρατεύω, στρατεύσω, ἐστράτευσα, ἐστράτευκα,  ἐστράτευμαι


I wage war, campaign; 

(+ ἐπί + acc.) I campaign against

Term
συναγείρω
Definition

συναγείρω, συναγερῶ, συνήγειρα


(active) I gather;

(middle) I gather together

Term
τελευτάω
Definition

τελευτάω, τελευτήσω, ἐτελεύτησα, τετελεύτηκα, ἐτελευτήθην


I end; I die

Term
ἔνοικος
Definition

ἔνοικος, ἐνοίκου, ὁ


inhabitant

Term
σύμμαχος
Definition

σύμμαχος, συμμάχου, ὁ


ally

Term
συμφορά
Definition

συμφορά, συμφορᾶς, ἡ


misfortune; disaster

Term
διακόσιοι
Definition

διακόσιοι, -αι, -α


two hundred

Term
ἑκατόν
Definition

ἑκατόν


one hundred

Term
πόσος
Definition

πόσος, -η, -ον


how much? 

(plural) how many?

Term
ὑπό (+ dative)
Definition
under (without motion)
Term
ὑπό (+ accusative)
Definition
under (with motion)
Term
ὑπό (+ genitive)
Definition

ὑπό (+ genitive)

 

under; 

(with passive voice) by

Term
οὐδαμοῦ
Definition

οὐδαμοῦ


nowhere

Term
πολλαχόσε
Definition

πολλαχόσε


to many parts

Term
ὕστερον
Definition

ὕστερον


later

Term
καὶ δὴ καί
Definition

καὶ δὴ καί


and in particular;

and what is more

Term
ποῦ γῆς
Definition

ποῦ γῆς


where (in the world)?

Term
λυπέω
Definition

λυπέω, λυπήσω, ἐλύπησα, λελύπηκα, λέλυπημαι, ἐλυπήθην


I grieve, vex, cause pain to;

(passive) I am grieved, distressed

Term
πολιορκέω
Definition

πολιορκέω, πολιορκήσω, ἐπολιόρκησα, πεπολιόρκηκα, πεπολιόρκημαι, ἐπολιορκήθην


I besiege

Term
βίος
Definition

βίος, βίου, ὁ


life

Term
εἰρήνη
Definition

εἰρήνη, εἰρήνης, ἡ


peace

Term
ἔτος
Definition

ἔτος, ἔτους, τό


year

Term
θάνατος
Definition

θάνατος, θανάτου, ὁ


death

Term
θυμός
Definition

θυμός, θυμοῦ, ὁ


spirit

Term
ποταμός
Definition

ποταμός, ποταμοῦ, ὁ


river

Term
σπονδή
Definition

σπονδή, σπονδῆς, ἡ


libation

Term
σπονδαί
Definition

σπονδαί, σπονδῶν, αἱ


peace treaty

Term
ἄξιος
Definition

ἄξιος, -α, -ον


worthy; (+ genitive) worthy of

Term
ἥκιστά γε
Definition

ἥκιστά γε


least of all, not at all

Term
αἴρω
Definition

αἴρω, ἀρῶ, ἦρα, ἦρκα, ἦρμαι, ἤρθην


I lift; (with reflexive) I get up

Term
ἀρῶ
Definition

ἀρῶ

(ftuure of αἴρω)


I will lift

Term
ἦρα
Definition

ἦρα

(aorist of αἴρω)


I lifted

Term
ἤρθην
Definition

ἤρθην

(aorist passive of αἴρω)


I was lifted

Term
ἀπέχω
Definition

ἀπέχω, ἀφέξω, ἀπέσχον


I am distant;

(+ genitive) I am distant from;

(middle, + genitive) I abstain from

Term
ἀφικνέομαι
Definition

ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, ἀφικόμην, ἀφῖγμαι


I arrive;

(+ εἰς + accuative) I arrive at

Term
ἀφίξομαι
Definition

ἀφίξομαι

(future of ἀφικνέομαι)


I will arrive

Term
ἀφικόμην
Definition

ἀφικόμην

(aorist of ἀφικνέομαι)


I arrived

Term
γιγνώσκω
Definition

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην


I get to know, learn

Term
γνώσομαι
Definition

γνώσομαι

(future of γιγνώσκω)


I will get to know, I will learn

Term
ἐγνώσθην
Definition

ἐγνώσθην

(aorist passive of γιγνώσκω)


I was learned

Term
δέω
Definition

δέω, δήσω, ἔδησα, δέδηκα, δέδεμαι, ἐδέθην


I tie, bind

Term
ἕπομαι
Definition

ἕπομαι, ἕψομαι, ἑσπόμην


(+ dative) I follow

Term
ἑσπόμην
Definition

ἑσπόμην

(aorist of ἕπομαι)


(+ dative) I followed

Term
κάθημαι
Definition

κάθημαι


I sit

Term
οἶδα
Definition

οἶδα


I know

Term
πλέω
Definition

πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα, πέπλευκα


I sail

Term
πλεύσομαι
Definition

πλεύσομαι / πλευσοῦμαι

(future of πλέω)


I will sail

Term
ἔπλευσα
Definition

ἔπλευσα

(aorist of πλέω)


I sailed

Term
τυγχάνω
Definition

τυγχάνω, τεύξομαι, ἔτυχον, τετύχηκα


(+ genitive) I hit; I hit upon; I get;

(+ participle) I happen

Term
τεύξομαι
Definition

τεύξομαι

(future of τυγχάνω)


I will hit upon; I will happen

Term
ἔτυχον
Definition

ἔτυχον

(aorist active of τυγχάνω)


I hit upon; I happened

Term
ἔγωγε
Definition

ἔγωγε

 

I indeed

Term
σύν
Definition

σύν

 

(+ dative) with

Term
ἴσως
Definition

ἴσως


perhaps

Term
ποῖ
Definition

ποῖ


to where? whither?

Term
πρότερον
Definition

πρότερον


formerly, before, earlier; first

Term
πότερον . . . ἤ
Definition

πότερον . . . ἤ


(whether . . .) or

Term
σὺν θεοῖς
Definition

σὺν θεοῖς


God willing; with luck

Term
ἀκέομαι
Definition

ἀκέομαι, ἀκοῦμαι, ἠκεσάμην


I heal

Term
ἀκοῦμαι
Definition

ἀκοῦμαι

(future [and present] active of ἀκέομαι)


I will heal

Term
ἐπιτρέπω
Definition

ἐπιτρέπω, ἐπιτρέψω, ἐπέτρεψα, ἐπιτέτροφα, ἐπιτέτραμμαι, ἐπετράπην


I entrust

Term
θαρρέω
Definition

θαρρέω


I am confident

Term
θάρρει
Definition

θάρρει


Cheer up! Don't be afraid!

Term
φρονέω
Definition

φρονέω, φρονήσω, ἐφρόνησα, πεφρόνηκα, πεφρόνημαι, ἐφρονήθην


I think; I am minded

Term
χρή
Definition

χρή


(impersonal verb)

it is necessary; ought, must

Term
ἱκέτης
Definition

ἱκέτης, ἱκέτου, ὁ


suppliant

Term
νόμος
Definition

νόμος, νόμου, ὁ


law; custom

Term
τέμενος
Definition

τέμενος, τεμένους, τό


sacred precinct

Term
ὑπηρέτης
Definition

ὑπηρέτης, ὑπηρέτου, ὁ


servant; attendant

Term
ψυχή
Definition

ψυχή, ψυχῆς, ἡ


soul

Term
ἱερός
Definition

ἱερός, ἱερά, ἱερόν


holy, sacred

Term
καθαρός
Definition

καθαρός, καθαρά, καθαρόν


clean, pure

Term
ὅσιος
Definition

ὅσιος, ὁσία, ὅσιον


holy, pious

Term
κατά
Definition

κατά

 

(+ accusative) down; (distributively) each, every; by; on; according to

Term
ὀψέ
Definition

ὀψέ


late; too late

Term
πως
Definition

πως


somehow; in any way

Term
οὐ διὰ πολλοῦ
Definition

οὐ διὰ πολλοῦ


not much later, soon

Term
Ἀσκληπιεῖον
Definition

Ἀσκληπιεῖον, Ἀσκληπιείου, τό


the sanctuary of Asclepius

Term
γελάω
Definition

γελάω, γελάσομαι, ἐγέλασα, ἐγελάσθην


I laugh


Term
δίδωμι
Definition

δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην


I give

Term
δώσω
Definition

δώσω

(future active of δίδωμι)


I will give

Term
ἔδωκα
Definition

ἔδωκα

(aorist active of δίδωμι)


I gave

Term
ἐδόθην
Definition

ἐδόθην

(aorist passive of δίδωμι)


I was given

Term
ἀποδίδωμι
Definition

ἀποδίδωμι


I give back, return, pay;

(middle) I sell

Term
κινέω
Definition

κινέω, κινήσω, ἐκίνησα, κεκίνηκα, κεκίνημαι, ἐκινήθην


I move

Term
τίθημι
Definition

τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι, ἐτέθην


I put, place

Term
θήσω
Definition

θήσω

(future active of τίθημι)


I will put, place

Term
ἔθηκα
Definition

ἔθηκα

(aorist active of τίθημι)


I put, placed

Term
ἐτέθην
Definition

ἐτέθην

(aorist passive of τίθημι)


I was put, placed

Term
ἐπιτίθημι
Definition

ἐπιτίθημι


I put on

Term
ὕπνος
Definition

ὕπνος, ὕπνου, ὁ


sleep

Term
χάρις
Definition

χάρις, χάριτος, ἡ


thanks; gratitude

Term
δῆλος
Definition

δῆλος, δήλη, δῆλον


clear

Term
εὐμενής
Definition

εὐμενής, εὐμενές


kindly

Term
σεμνός
Definition

σεμνός, σεμνή, σεμνόν


holy, august

Term
περί (+ genitive)
Definition

περί (+ genitive)

 

about, concerning; around

Term
περί (+ accusative)
Definition

περί (+ accusative)

 

around

Term
ὑπέρ (+ genitive)
Definition

ὑπέρ (+ genitive)

 

on behalf of, for; above

Term
ὑπέρ (+ accusative)
Definition

ὑπέρ (+ accusative)

 

over, above

Term
δῆλόν ἐστι(ν)
Definition

δῆλόν ἐστι(ν)


it is clear

Term
χάριν ἀποδίδωμι
Definition

χάριν ἀποδίδωμι


(+ dative) I give thanks to, I thank

Term
ἁμαρτάνω
Definition

ἁμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτήσομαι, ἥμαρτον, ἡμάρτηκα, ἡμάρτημαι, ἡμαρτήθην


I miss; I make a mistake;

I am mistaken

Term
ἀνατίθημι
Definition

ἀνατίθημι


I set up, I dedicate

Term
ἐπιστρατεύω
Definition

ἐπιστρατεύω


(+ dative or ἐπί + accusative)

I march against, I attack

Term
κρατέω
Definition

κρατέω, κρατήσω, ἐκράτησα, κεκράτηκα, κεκράτημαι, ἐκρατήθην


(+ genitive) I rule, have power over, control; I prevail

Term
παραδίδωμι
Definition

παραδίδωμι


I hand over; I give

Term
τρέχω
Definition

τρέχω, δραμοῦμαι, ἔδραμον, δεδράμηκα


I run

Term
δραμοῦμαι
Definition

δραμοῦμαι

(future active of τρέχω)


I will run

Term
ἔδραμον
Definition

ἔδραμον

(aorist active of τρέχω)


I ran

Term
προστρέχω
Definition

προστρέχω


I run toward

Term
τολμάω
Definition

τολμάω, τολμήσω, ἐτόλμησα, τετόλμηκα, τετόλμημαι, ἐτολμήθην


I dare

Term
γνώμη
Definition

γνώμη, γνώμης, ἡ


opinion, judgment, intention

Term
ἐχθρός
Definition

ἐχθρός, ἐχθροῦ, ὁ


enemy

Term
θυσία
Definition

θυσία, θυσίας, ἡ


sacrifice

Term
κράτος
Definition

κράτος, κράτους, τό


power

Term
πρᾶγμα
Definition

πρᾶγμα, πράγματος, τό


matter; trouble

Term
χρήματα
Definition

χρήματα, χρημάτων, τά


things; goods; money

Term
ἐχθρός
Definition

ἐχθρός, ἐχθρά, ἐχθρόν


hateful; hostile

Term
ὑγιής
Definition

ὑγιής, ὑγιές


healthy

Term
φιλαίτερος
Definition

φιλαίτερος, φιλαιτέρα, φιλαίτερον


dearer

Term
φιλαίτατος
Definition

φιλαίτατος, φιλαιτάτη, φιλαίτερον


dearest

Term
διά (+ genitive)
Definition

διά (+ genitive)

 

through

Term
διά (+ accusative)
Definition

διά (+ accusative)

 

because of

Term
ἐπί (+ dative)
Definition

ἐπί (+ dative)

 

at; (of price) for

Term
ἐπί (+ accusative)
Definition

ἐπί (+ accusative)

 

at; against; onto; upon

Term
ἡδέως
Definition

ἡδέως


sweetly; pleasantly; gladly

Term
μᾶλλον
Definition

μᾶλλον


more; rather

Term
μᾶλλον ἤ
Definition

μᾶλλον ἤ


rather than

Term
οὔκουν
Definition

οὔκουν


certainly not

Term
πάλαι
Definition

πάλαι


long ago

Term
πάλαι εἰσί(ν)
Definition

πάλαι εἰσί(ν)


they have been for a long time now

Term
διότι
Definition

διότι


because

Term
μέντοι
Definition

μέντοι


certainly; however

Term
ὀρθῶς γιγνώσκω
Definition

ὀρθῶς γιγνώσκω

 

I am right

Term
πῶς ἔχει τὰ πράγματα;
Definition

πῶς ἔχει τὰ πράγματα;

 

How are things?

Term
τίνα γνώμην ἔχεις;
Definition

τίνα γνώμην ἔχεις;

 

What do you think?

Term
ἐσθίω
Definition

ἐσθίω, ἔδομαι, ἔφαον, ἐδήδοκα


I eat

Term
ἔδομαι
Definition

ἔδομαι

(future of ἐσθίω)


I will eat

Term
ἔφαγον
Definition

ἔφαγον

(aorist of ἐσθίω)


I ate

Term
ἵστημι
Definition

ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα / ἔστην, ἕστηκα, ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην


I stand, set up; 

(middle and 2nd aorist) I stand up

Term
στήσω
Definition

στήσω

(future active of ἵστημι)


I will stand

Term
ἔστησα
Definition

ἔστησα

(first aorist active of ἵστημι)


I stood, set up (transitive)

Term
ἔστην
Definition

ἔστην

(second aorist of ἵστημι)


I stood up (intransitive)

Term
ἐστάθην
Definition

ἐστάθην

(aorist passive of ἵστημι)


I was stood, I was set up

Term
ἀνίστημι
Definition

ἀνίστημι


I stand, raise;

(intransitive) I stand up

Term
ἀνέστην
Definition

ἀνέστην


I stood up

Term
νοστέω
Definition

νοστέω, νοστήσω, ἐνόστησα, νενόστηκα, νενόστημαι, ἐνοστήθην


I return home

Term
συλλέγω
Definition

συλλέγω, συλλέξω, συνέλεξα, συνείλοχα, συνείλεγμαι, συνελέγην


I collect, gather

Term
ἐλάα
Definition

ἐλάα, ἐλάας, ἡ


olive; olive tree

Term
νόστος
Definition

νόστος, νόστου, ὁ


return (home)

Term
πέδιον
Definition

πέδιον, πεδίου, τό


plain

Term
ἀγνοέω
Definition

ἀγνοέω, ἀγνοήσω, ἠγνόησα, ἠγνόηκα, ἠγνόημαι, ἠγνοήθην


I do not know

Term
ἀναπαύομαι
Definition

ἀναπαύομαι, ἀναπαύσομαι, ἀνεπαυσάμην, ἀναπέπαυμαι


I rest

Term
ἀφίσταμαι
Definition

ἀφίσταμαι, ἀποστήσομαι, ἀπέστην


I stand away from; I revolt from

Term
ἐντυγχάνω
Definition

ἐντυγχάνω


(+ dative) I meet

Term
καθίστημι
Definition

καθίστημι


(transitive) I set up; I appoint

(+ εἰς + acc.) I fall into a certain state, I become

Term
παραινέω
Definition

παραινέω, παραινέσω / παραινέσομαι, παρῄνεσα, παρῄνεκα, παρῄνημαι, παρῃνέθην


(+ dative and infin.) I adivse

Term
σημαίνω
Definition

σημαίνω, σεμανῶ, ἐσήμηνα, σεσήμασμαι, ἐσημάνθην


I signal; I sign; I show

Term
ποιμήν
Definition

ποιμήν, ποιμένος, ὁ


shepherd

Term
ὕλη
Definition

ὕλη, ὕλης, ἡ


woods, forest

Term
φόβος
Definition

φόβος, φόβου, ὁ


fear; panic

Term
ὦμος
Definition

ὦμος, ὤμου, ὁ


shoulder

Term
βαθύς
Definition

βαθύς, βαθεῖα, βαθύ


deep

Term
δεινός
Definition

δεινός, δεινή, δεινόν


terrible; clever, skilled; 

(+ infinitive) skilled at

Term
ἔρημος
Definition

ἔρημος, ἔρημον


deserted

Term
ἥδιστα
Definition

ἥδιστα


most sweetly, most pleasantly,

most gladly

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