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Athenaze Chapter 14 alone
Chapter 14 Vocabulary for Athenaze Ancient Greek Textbook
58
Classics
Undergraduate 1
08/19/2013

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Term
ἐλπίζω
Definition

ἐλπίζω, ἐλπιῶ, ἤλπισα


I hope; I expect; I suppose

Term
ἐπιπέμπω
Definition

ἐπιπέμπω, ἐπιπέμψω, ἐπέπεμψα


I send against; I send in

Term
πράττω
Definition

πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα


(intrans.) I fare;

(trans.) I do

Term
προσβάλλω
Definition

προσβάλλω, προσβαλῶ, προσέβαλον


(+ dative) I attack

Term
συμβάλλω
Definition

συμβάλλω, συμβαλῶ, συνέβαλον


I join battle (with, + dative)

Term
συνέρχομαι
Definition

συνέρχομαι, σύνειμι, συνῆλθον


I come together

Term
χράομαι
Definition

χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην


I use; I enjoy (+ dative)

Term
ὁπλίτης
Definition

ὁπλίτης, ὁπλίτου, ὁ


hoplite

(heavy-armed foot soldier)

Term
πλῆθος
Definition

πλῆθος, πλῆθους, τό


number; multitude

Term
στόλος
Definition

στόλος, στόλου, ὁ


expedition; army; fleet

Term
στρατιώτης
Definition

στρατιώτης, στρατιώτου, ὁ


soldier

Term
στρατός
Definition

στρατός, στρατοῦ, ὁ


army

Term
ὀλίγος
Definition

ὀλίγος, -η, -ον


small; (plural) few

Term
οὗτος
Definition

οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο


this; (plural) these

Term
στενός
Definition

στενός, -ή, -όν


narrow

Term
Definition
or; (with comparative) than
Term
ἐν μέσῳ
Definition
(+ genitive) between
Term
κατὰ γῆν
Definition
by land
Term
Ἕλλην
Definition

Ἕλλην, Ἕλληνος, ὁ


a Greek

Term
Εὔβοια
Definition

Εὔβοια, Εὐβοία, ἡ


Euboea

(long island off east coast of Greece)

Term
Θερμοπύλαι
Definition

Θερμοπύλαι, Θερμοπυλῶν, αἱ


Thermopylae

(site of battle in Persian Wars)

Term
Κόρινθος
Definition

Κόρινθος, Κορίνθου, ἡ


Corinth

(city in central Greece)

Term
Λακεδαιμόνιοι
Definition

Λακεδαιμόνιοι, Λακεδαιμονίων, οἱ


Lacedaemonians, Spartans

Term
Λεωνίδας
Definition

Λεωνίδας, Λεωνίδου, ὁ


Leonidas

(Spartan general at Thermopylae)

Term
Ξέρξης
Definition

Ξέρξης, Ξέρξου, ὁ


Xerxes

(Persian king)

Term
Πέρσαι
Definition

Πέρσαι, Περσῶν, οἱ


the Persians

Term
ἀμείνων
Definition

ἀμείνων, ἄμεινον


better

Term
κακίων
Definition

κακίων, κάκιον


worse

Term
καλλίων
Definition

καλλίων, κάλλιον


more beautiful

Term
μείζων
Definition

μείζων, μεῖζον


bigger, larger, greater

Term
ἐλάττων
Definition

ἐλάττων, ἔλαττον


smaller; (plural) fewer

Term
μᾶλλον
Definition

μᾶλλον


more; rather

Term
ἀγγέλλω
Definition

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα


I announce; I tell

Term
ἀγγελῶ
Definition

ἀγγελῶ

(future of ἀγγέλλω)


I will announce; I will tell

Term
ἤγγειλα
Definition

ἤγγειλα

(aorist of ἀγγέλλω)


I announced; I told

Term
ἀναχωρέω
Definition

ἀναχωρέω, ἀναχωρήσω, ἀνεχώρησα


I retreat, withdraw

Term
ἀντέχω
Definition

ἀντέχω, ἀνθέξω, ἀντέσχον


I resist (+ dative)

Term
γράφω
Definition

γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα


I write

Term
διέρχομαι
Definition

διέρχομαι, δίειμι, διῆλθον


I come through; I go through

Term
παραγίγνομαι
Definition

παραγίγνομαι, παραγενήσομαι, παρεγενόμην


I arrive

Term
φράζω
Definition

φράζω, φράσω, ἔφρασα


I show; I tell; I tell of, explain

Term
πόλεμος
Definition

πόλεμος, πολέμου, ὁ


war

Term
πύλαι
Definition

πύλαι, πυλῶν, αἱ


double gates; mountain pass

Term
ἅπας
Definition

ἅπας, ἅπασα, ἅπαν


all; every; whole

Term
ὅδε
Definition

ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε


this here; (plural) these here

Term
πολέμιος
Definition

πολέμιος, -α, -ον


hostile; enemy

Term
πολέμιοι
Definition

πολέμιοι, πολεμίων, οἱ


the enemy

Term
ὅπου
Definition
where
Term
ἕως
Definition
until
Term
ὡς
Definition

(in exclamations) how!

(conjunction) as; when

Term
τῇ προτεραίᾳ
Definition
on the day before
Term
Ἀρτεμίσιον
Definition

Ἀρτεμίσιον, Ἀρτεμισίου, τό


Artemisium

(site of Persian Wars battle)

Term
Ἀττική
Definition

Ἀττική, Ἀττικῆς, ἡ


Attica

(Athens's peninsula)

Term
Βοιωτία
Definition

Βοιωτία, Βοιωτίας, ἡ


Boeotia

(region northwest of Attica)

Term
Ἐφιάλτης
Definition

Ἐφιάλτης, Ἐφιάλτου, ὁ


Ephialtes

(Greek traitor at Thermopylae)

Term
Πελοπόννησος
Definition

Πελοπόννησος, Πελοποννήσου, ὁ


the Peloponnesus

(large region of southern Greece)

Term
Σπαρτιάτης
Definition

Σπαρτιάτης, Σπαρτιάτου, ὁ


a Spartan citizen

Term
Φάληρον
Definition

Φάληρον, Φαλήρου, τό


Phalerum

(old harbor of Athens)

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