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Assessment 4
Lecture 1- Part 3: subarach and wrap up
19
Art/Design
8th Grade
10/27/2013

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Cards

Term
whcih ahs higher mortality, intracerebral or subarachnoid bleed?
Definition
subarachnoid
Term
clinical presentaiont of subarachnoid hemorrhage-3
Definition
worse headache
N/V
neuologicla changes
Term
subarachnoid bleed can be caused by-3
Definition
tramuatic
non tramuatic (spontaneous like ruptured aneurysm)
aneurysm developement
Term
risk factors for subarachnoid bleed-6
Definition
age
race (finl;and, japan, african)
family hisotry
smoking
HTN
excessive alchol
Term
look at slide 64 for the pathophys for subarachnoid bleed
Definition
Term
secondary injusry cna be caused by?
the results-2
Definition
blood in subarachnoid space
vasopsams, delayed ischemia
Term
early complicaitons of subarachnoid bleed-2
Definition
rebleed
hydrocephelus
Term
delayed complicaitons of subarachnoid bleed-1 ; when does this nromally occur?
Definition
vasospasm
5 days after event, but up to 3 wks
Term
treatment for subarachnoid bleed is?
what is the goal for this
Definition
prevent rebleed
SBP<160 while maintain CPP
Term
what is the chemical treatment for the aneurysim?-2
what is the mechanical?
Definition
aminocaproic or tranexamic acid
coiling/clipping 9do this as early as possible!)
Term
to prevent vasopasm use- 2
Definition
nimodipine PO 60 mg 6x a day x 21 days (start in 96 hrS)
euvolemia
Term
treatment of vasopsasm
Definition
induce hypertension
Term
what is reccomednaiton for seizure prophylaxis?
Definition
short term
Term
wrap up TBI:
life support-2
Definition
O2
perfusion
Term
wrap up TBI:
ICP -4
Definition
sedation/analgesia
omsotics
nondrug therapy
barbs
Term
wrap up TBI
supportive care-2
Definition
prophylaxis
nutrition
Term
wrap up ICH:
life support-3
Definition
airway
euvolemia
reverse clotting
Term
wrap up ICH:
ICP and BP-3
Definition
specific targets
use agents not affecting ICP
in SAH, prevent vasopsams
Term
wrap up ICH:
supportive-2
Definition
prophylaxis
nutrition
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