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Art
terms and definitions
40
Art/Design
Undergraduate 1
06/01/2014

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

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Term
Iconography
Definition
refers to the subjects, symbols, and motifs used in an image to coney its meaning
Term
Calligraphy
Definition
It is the design and execution of lettering with a broad tip instrument or brush in one stroke
Term
Rectilinear
Definition
Moving in, consisting of, bounded by, or characterized by a straight line or lines
Term
Contour Line
Definition
of a function of two variables is a curve along which the function has a constant value
Term
Objective
Definition
means "not just from someone’s point of view." An objective matter is one that everyone (who is sane, rational, and appropriately informed) will agree about
Term
Nonobjective
Definition
not representing objects known in physical nature; nonrepresentational: some nonobjective works by Kandinsky and Mondrian.
Term
Space
Definition
refers to distances or areas around, between or within components of a piece. Space can be positive (white or light) or negative (black or dark), open or closed, shallow or deep and two
Term
Positive space
Definition
is the area or part of a painting's composition that the subject occupies
Term
Negative space
Definition
in art, is the space around and between the subject(s) of an image
Term
Mass (volume/form)
Definition
the physical bulk of a solid body of material
Term
Closed form
Definition
a form that does not openly interact with the surrounding space
Term
Open form
Definition
interacts with the surrounding space
Term
Dictionary Art
Definition
the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power
Term
Artforms Art
Definition
the expression of application of creative skill and imagination
Term
Simple Definition of Art
Definition
is an activity or creation by people that has importance because of an attraction to the human senses.
Term
Medium
Definition
a particular material along with its accompany technique. Plural of medium is media. Mixed Media
Term
Composition
Definition
putting together parts in order to create a unified whole
Term
Vernacular Arts
Definition
handmade, utilitarian function, created by untrained specialist, use of common or indigenous materials
Term
Fine Arts
Definition
handmade, created by trained specialist, used specialized material
Term
Popular Design
Definition
mass produced, made by machines, not made by specialist
Term
Monochromatic
Definition
based mostly on one color
Term
Line
Definition
is the basic means for recording and symbolizing ideas, observations, and feelings; it is a primary means of visual communication
Term
Geometric shapes
Definition
circles, triangles, and squares - tend to be precise and regular
Term
Organic shapes
Definition
are irregulare, often curving or rounded, and seem more relaxed and informal than geometric shapes
Term
Implied Lines
Definition
suggest visual connections
Term
Value
Definition
sometimes called tone, refers to the relative lightness and darkness of surfaces
Term
Complementary color
Definition
color schemes emphasize two hues directly opposite each other on the color wheel, such as red and green
Term
Analogous
Definition
color shemes are based on colors adjacent to one another on the color wheel, each containing the same pure hue, such as a color scheme yellow-green, green, and blue - green
Term
Unity
Definition
is the appearance or condition of oneness
Term
Variety
Definition
provides diversity
Term
Balance
Definition
is the achievement of equilibrium, in which acting influences are held in check by opposing forces
Term
Symmetrical balance
Definition
is near or exact matching of left and right sides of three-dimensional form or a two-dimensional composition
Term
Asymmetrical balance
Definition
the left and right sides are not the same
Term
Emphasis
Definition
to draw our attention to an area
Term
Subordination
Definition
an artist creates neutral areas of lesser interest that keep us from being distracted from the areas of emphasis
Term
Directional forces
Definition
to influence the way we look at a work of art
Term
Contrast
Definition
is the juxtaposition of strongly dissimlar elements
Term
Juxtaposition
Definition
the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect
Term
Scale
Definition
is the size relation of one thing to another
Term
Proportion
Definition
is the size relationship of parts to a whole
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