Gentile Da Fabriano

Adoration of the Magi

1423

Florence, Italy

Tempera on wood 

Filippo Brunelleschi

Sacrifice of Isaac

140-1402

Gilded Bronze

lost competion to be on the east doors of the Florence baptistery

Lorenzo Ghiberti

Sacrifice of Isaac

1401-1402

Gilded Bronze

Won the competion for the east door of Florence Bapistry

Much more humannistic than others

Bonaventura Berlinghieri

Saint Francis Altarpiece 

1235

Ghiberti

1425-1452

Gilded Bronze

East door of baptistery

David

Donatello

1440-1460

Bronze

Masaccio

Holy Trinity with the Virgin Saint John, and Two Donors

1428

Masaccio

The Tribute Money

1425

Located in the Branacci Chapel

Leonardo Da Vinci

Vitruvian Man

1485-1490

Pen and Ink on Paper

Sandor Botticelli

Birth of Venus

1484 - 1486

Tempera on Canvas

Andrea Mantegna

Camera Picta

1465-1474

Fresco

Andrea Mantegna

Foreshortened Christ

1500

Tempera on canvas

Good use of foreshortening

Leonardo da Vinci

Madonna and Child with Saint Anne 

and the Infant Saint John

1505-1507

Charcoal heightened with white on brown paper

Leonardo da Vinci

Madonna of the Rocks

1486

Oil on wood

Raphael

Madonna in the Meadow

1505-1506

Oil on Wood

Leonardo da Vinci

Last Supper 

1495-1498

Oil and Tempera on Plaster

Technizque resulted in poor condition 

Philosophy  (School of Athens)

Raphael

1509-1511

Fresco

Located in the Catican Palace

Michelangelo

Interior and Ceiling of Sistine Chapel

1508-1512

Fresco

Giorgione da Castelfranco

Pastoral Symphony

1508-1510

Oil on Canvas

Titian

Venus of Urbino

1538

Oil on Canvas

less emphasis of reason as other high renaissance artist 

Bronzino

Venus, Cupid, Folly, and Time

1546

Oil on Wood

One of first uses of mannerism

Giulio Romano

Fall of the Giants from Mount Olympus 

1530-1532

Fresco in Sala Dei Giganti

Simone Martini

Annunciation 

1333

Tempera and gold leaf on wood

International Style

Amiens Cathedral 

1220-1270

French High Gothic Architectural 

Nicola Pisano

1259-1260

Pulpit of the Baptistery

Nicola Pisano

Annunciation, Nativity, and Adoration of the Shepherds

1259-1260

Relief panel on the baptistery pulpit

marble

Giovanni Pisano

Annunciation, Nativity, and Adoration of the Shepherds

1397-1301

Son on Nicola Pisano

Cimabue

Madonna Enthroned with Angels and Prophets

1280-1290

Tempera and gold leaf on wood

Duccio

Maestà

1308-1311

Duccio 

Betrayal of Jesus

1309-1311

Detail from back of the Maesta Altarpiece

Duccio

Entry into Jerusalem

1308-1311

Detail from back of Maesta altarpiece

Giotto di Bondbone

Madona Enthroned

1310

Tempera and gold leaf on wood

Giotto

Arena Chapel

1305-1306

Giotto 

Entry into Jerusalem

1305

poriton of the Arena Chapel

Giotto 

Lamentaion

1305

portion of the Arena Chapel

• Naturalist
• Superb draftsman
• noted fo ruse of sufmato and atmospheric perspective
• Engineer

Leonardo da Vinci

THe Fetus and Lining of the Uterus

1511-1513

Heavy use of designo

Leonardo da Vinci

Mona Lisa

1503-1505

Oil on Wood

Superb sculptor noted for his ability to "see the form in stone"

Emphasis on the nude human figure as ideal form

As a painter shifted toward mannerism

Succesful architect

Michelangelo

Pieta

1498-1500

Marble

Michelangelo

David

1501-1504

Michelangelo

Bound Slave

1513-1516

Creation of Adam

Michelangelo

1511-1512

Detail fromt he Sistine Chapel roof

Francesco Borromini

San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane (View into dome)

1638-1641

Barouqe archeticure, emphasis on curved lines, and hidden windows make it appear as if dome is floating

Michelangelo

The Creation (Dividing the Waters from the land)

1508-1512

Michelangelo

Last Judgment

Altar wall of the Sistine Chapel

1536-1541

Limburg Brothers

Très Riches Herures du Duc de Berry (Febuarry)

1413-1416

Limburg Brothers

Très Riches Herures du Duc de Berry (October)

1413-1416

Limburg Brothers

Très Riches Herures du Duc de Berry (January)

1413-1416

Limburg Brothers

Très Riches Herures du Duc de Berry (May)

1413-1416

Ambrogio Lorenzetti

Effects of Good Government in the City

1338-1339

Fresco

Good example of 14th Century Tuscan art

Robert Campin

Mérode Altarpiece

1425-1428

Flemish Oil Painting

Jan van Eyck

Ghent Altarpiece Open

1432

Oil on Wood

Jan van Eyck 

Ghent Altarpiece (Closed)

1432

Oil on wood

Jan van Eyck

Man in a Red Turban

Oil on Wood

Jan van Eyck

Giovanni Arnolfini and his Bride

1434

Rogier van der Weyden

Deposition

1435

Caravaggio

Self Portrait as Bacchus

1593-1594

Oil on Canvas

Giotto di Bondone

Madonna Enthroned 

1310

Pietro Lorenzetti

Birth of the Virgin

1342

Franceso Traini

Triumph of Death

1330

Claus Sluter

Well of Moses

1395-1406

Limestone

Figures recall statues of Frech Gothic but are much more realistiv

Melchior Broederlam

Retable de Champmol

1339

Oil on Wood

Rogier Van Der Weyden

Saint Luke Drawing the Virgin

1435-1440

Oil and Tempera on wood

Petrus Christus

A Goldsmith in His shop

1449

Oil on wood

Made for the Bruges Goldsmith's guild chapel

Dirk Bouts

Last Supper 

1464-1468

Oil on Wood

Earliest Northern Europe painting to employ single vanishing point perspective

Hugo Van Der Goes

Portinari Altarpiece (open)

1476

Oil and tempera on wood

Rare example of a full florence commision going to a flanders painter

Hans Memling

Virgin with Saints and Angels

Center panel of the Saing John Altarpiece

Oil on Wood

Tilman Riemenscheneider

The Assumptoin of the Virgin

1495-1499 

Lindenwood

Konrad Witz

Miraculous Draught of Fish

Oil on Wood

notable for skill displayed in rendering water, and one of first examples to show a specific landscape

Michel Wolgemut and shop

Tarvisium, page fromt he Nuremberg Chronicle

1493

Woodcut illustration

Printed by Anton Koberger

Martin Schongauer

Saint Anthony Tormented by Demons

1480-1490

Engraving

Most skilled of early master metal carving

Piero Della Francesca

Flagellation of Christ

1455-1465

Nanni di Banco

Four Crowned Saints

1410-1416

Marble 

Donatello

Saint Mark

1411-1413

Drapery falls naturaly and flows with the body

Donatello

Saint George

1410-1415

Donatello

Feast of Herod

1423-1427

Advent of the use of rationalized perspective space in Renasissance relief sculpture

Andrea del Verrocchio

David

1465-1470

Made for the Medici family

Antonio Del Pollaiuolo

Hercules and Antaeus

1470-1475

Donatello

Gattamelata

1445-1453

Based on statues of ancient Roman emperors

Masaccio

Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Eden

1424-1427

Fra Angelico

Annunciatoin 

1438-1447

Andrea Del Castagno

Last Supper

1447

Fra Filippo Lippi

Madonna and Child with Angels

1455

Tempra on wood

Domenico Ghirlandaio

Birth of the Virgin

1485-1490

Domenico Ghirlandaio

Giovanna Tornabunoni

1488

Oil and Tempera on wood

Paolo Ucceilo

Battle of San Romano

1455

Foreshortend spears and figures show Uccello's fasicnation with perspective

Sandro Botticelli

Primavera 

1482

Tempera on Wood

Antonio Del Pollaiuolo

Battle of the Ten Nudes

1465

Engraving

Perugino

Christ Delivering the Keys of the Kingdom to Saint Peter

1481-1483

Luca Signorelli

Damned Cast into Hell

1499-1504

Piero Dellia Francesca

Enthroned Madonna and Saints adored by federico da montefeltro

1472-1474

Oil on Wood

Marriage of the Virgin

Raphael

1504

Oil on Wood

Raphael

Galatea 

1513

Fresco

Raphael

Baldassare Castigilone

1514

Oil on Canvas

Typifies High Renasissance Portaiture in the increaced attention to subjects personality and psychic state 

Michelangelo

Moses

Marble

1513-1515

Michelangelo

Tomb of Giuliano de'Medici 

1519-1534

Central seated figure is Giuliano de'Medici depicted in ancient roman armor

Giovanni Bellini

San Zaccaria 

1505

Oil on Wood

Giovanni Bellini and Titian

Feasts of the Gods

1529

Oil on Canvas

Giorgione Da Castelfranco

The Tempest

1510

Oil on Canvas

Titian 

Assumption of the Virgin

1516-1518

Oil on Wood

Titian won praise from his ability to convey light though color

Titian

Madonna of the Pesaro Family

1519-1526

Oil on Canvas

New idea by putting Madonna the focus not in the center focal area

Titian

Meeting of Bacchus and Ariadne

1522-1523

Oil on canvas

Titian

Isabella d'Este

1534-1536

Oil on Canvas

Jacopo da Pontormo

Entombment of Christ

1525-1528

Parmigianio

Madonna with the Long Neck

1534-1540

Oil on wood

Stylish elegance key priniciple of mannerissm

Bronzino

Portrait of a Yound Man

1530-1545

Oil on wood

Mannerist portraiture

Sofonisba Anguissola

Portrait of the Artist's Sisters and Brother

1555

Oil on Panel

Tintoretto

Last Supper

1594

oil on canvass

Noted for use of dramati lighting, emotinal power, and depth of spirtitual vision

Paolo Veronese

Christ in the House of Levi

1573

Oil on Canvas

Paolo Veronese

Triumph of Venice

1585

Oil on Canvas

Celing painting

Baroque painters adopted the 45 degree view point

Correggio

Assumption of the virgin

1526-1530

Ceiling Painting

Gianlorenzo Bernini

Interior of the Cornaro Chapel

1645-1652

Bernini was the quintessential Baroque artist 

Carlo Maderno 

Facade of Santa Susanna

1597-1603

One of earliest examples of baroque archeticture 

Carlo Maderno

Facade of Saint Peter's Cathedral

1606-1612

Belltowers were not portion of orginal design

Gianlorenzo Bernini

David

1623

Sculpter is expansive and theartirical 

Gianlorenzo Bernini

Ecstasy of Saint Terresa

1645-1652

Francesco Borromini 

Facade of San Carlo alle Quattro

1665-1667

Annibale Carracci

Flight into Egypt 

1603-1604

Annibale Carracci

Loves of THe gods

1597-1601

Caravaggio 

Conversion of Saint Paul

1601

Caravaggio

Calling of Saint Matthew

1597-1601

Stark contrast of dark and light is a key component of caravaggio's style

Caravaggio

Entombment

1603

Artemisia Gentileschi

Judith Slaying Holofernes

1614-1620

Guido Reni

Aurora

1613-1614

Ceiling fresco

Pietro da Cortona

Triumph of the Barerini

1633-1639

Ceiling fresco

Giovanni Battista Gaulli

Triumph of the Name of Juesus

1676-1679

Celing fresco with stucco

Fra Andrea Pozzo

Glorification of Saint Ignatius 

Ceiling Fresco

1691-1694

Gianlorenzo Bernini

St Peter's Pizza

Gianlorenzo  Bernini

Baldacchino

1624-1633

Gilded Bronze 100 feet tall

Gianlorenzo Bernini

Scala Regia (Royal Stairway)

1663-1666

Stair way beocmes progressivly narower as it moves upward to give it a sense of lightness. Hidden windows and the window at the end of the hall add extra light to further add lightness to the stairwell

Francisco de Zurbaran

Saint Serapion

1628

Oil on Canvas

Chief Court Artist for Philip IV

Best known for portraiture

Influenced by Flemish artist Rubens and Venetian Titian

Known for his masterful brushwork

1599-1660

Diego Valazquez

King Philip IV of Spain

1644

Oil on Canvas

Diego Velazquez

Las Meninas (The Maids of Honor)

1656

Oil on Canvas

Painting raises question of what is the subject