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Arnheim On the Field
BOC EXAM
23
Health Care
Graduate
02/28/2022

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Injuries to the musculotendinous unit commonly occur at all of the following sites except in the:
Definition
Muscle belly
Musculotendinous junction
-Mid-tendon area
Bony attachment
Term
Pain that is felt at a place other than the origin of the pain is known as:
Definition
Referred pain
Term
A condition of the outer covering of the bone that often appears as skin rigidity over the underlying muscles is called:
Definition
Periostitis
Term
A fracture that occurs on the side opposite to the point at which the trauma was initiated is a(n) ______fracture.
Definition
Contrecoup
Term
Three-point bending causes _______ on the concave side and ______ on the convex side of the tissue.
Definition
Compression, tension
Term
Which of the following conditions elicits a jump sign as is characterized by local tenderness with a referred pain pattern.
Definition
Myositis ossificans
-Active myofascial trigger point
Latent myofascial trigger point
Calcific tendinitis
Term
A condition that has a gradual onset with diffuse tenderness and swelling of a tendon is called:
Definition
Tendinitis
Term
A force that, with enough energy, crushes tissue is a ______ force.
Definition
Compression
Term
Which of the following conditions is characterized by pain and discomfort during and immediately after exercises?
Definition
-Acute onset muscle soreness
Neuropraxia
Delayed onset muscle soreness
Myositis ossificans
Term
The rate of energy at which a force is applied to a long bone affects its elastic limit, is sometimes called:
Definition
Yield point
Term
One of the causes of osteochondrosis in which circulation has been disrupted is:
Definition
-Aseptic necrosis
Anoxia
Synovitis
Toxema
Term
A tissue is said to be ____when it has greater or less strength depending on the direction of the lad that is being applied.
Definition
Viscoelastic
Extensible
-Anisotrophic
Bending
Term
Which of the following is a common apophyseal injury?
Definition
Epiphyseal fracture
-Severs disease
Hip pointer
Dislocated finger
Term
The osteoblasts that provide for bone growth and repair are located in the _____ of the bone.
Definition
Medullary cavity
-Periosteum
Epiphysis
Endosteum
Term
Epipyseal growth plate injuries have been classified into five types by:
Definition
Salter-harris
Term
All of the following are functions of bone EXCEPT:
Definition
Hematopoiesis
Body support
Organ protection
-Mineral production
Term
Which Salter-Harris growth plate injury involves a separation of the growth plate and a small portion of the metaphysic?
Definition
Type I
-Type II
Type III
Type IV
Term
Which of the following wounds is due to an object penetrating the skin?
Definition
Incision
Abrasion
Avulsion
-Puncture
Term
Which of the following is a semifirm type of connective tissue whit a high contect of ground substance in the extracellular matrix?
Definition
Ligament
-Articular cartilage
Tendon
Term
Which of the following is an internal reaction or resistance of tissue that is also known as deformation?
Definition
-Mechanical stress/strain
Mechanical failure
Load
Yield point
Term
All of the following are qualities of a diarthrotic joint EXCEPT:
Definition
-Slightly moveable
Lined with a synovial membrane
Has a joint space
Has a capsule or ligaments
Term
Which of the following injuries is due to microtrauma or abnormal repeated stress?
Definition
Ankle sprain
Traumatic bursitis
-Osgood-Schlatter disease
Hamstring strain
Term
After repeated joint sprains or microtraumas, a chronic inflammatory condition may occur called:
Definition
Capsulitis
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